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SANTAM LIMITED - Audited summary consolidated financial statement for the year ended 31 December 2018

Release Date: 28/02/2019 08:00
Code(s): SNT     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Audited summary consolidated financial
statement for the year ended 31 December 2018

Santam Limited and its subsidiaries
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
Registration number 1918/001680/06
ISIN ZAE000093779
JSE share code: SNT
NSX share code: SNM

AUDITED SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

SALIENT FEATURES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Group gross written premium growth 11%
Conventional insurance gross written premium growth 7%
Conventional insurance net underwriting margin 9.2%
Economic capital coverage ratio 159%
Return on shareholders' funds 31.8%
Earnings per share increased 45%
Headline earnings per share increased 47%
Final dividend of 665 cents per share, up 8%

FINANCIAL REVIEW

The Santam group reported gross written premium growth of 11% (9.5% excluding the impact of the Santam Structured Insurance acquisition in March 2017), and 
delivered excellent underwriting results under difficult economic circumstances.

The group's conventional insurance book achieved gross written premium growth of 7% and a net underwriting margin of 9.2% (2017: 6.0%), comfortably exceeding the
group's target range of 4% to 8%. The Alternative Risk Transfer (ART) insurance segment grew gross written premium by 40% (26% excluding the impact of the Santam
Structured Insurance acquisition) and reported operating results of R96 million (2017: R84 million). The Sanlam Emerging Markets (SEM) general insurance 
businesses delivered acceptable operating results.

Net investment income attributable to shareholders, inclusive of investment return on insurance funds of R1 105 million (2017: R1 012 million) was reported. 
Gains on foreign exchange differences of R376 million (2017: loss of R116 million) was the key contributor to the improved performance. The 2017 investment income 
included the release of the foreign currency translation reserve of R175 million relating to the unwinding of the Santam International investment.

Cash generated from operations increased to R5.5 billion (2017: R3.3 billion), positively impacted by the improved claims experience.

The key drivers of the 47% increase in headline earnings per share from 1 425 cps in 2017 to 2 099 cps in 2018 was the significant improvement in the underwriting 
and investment results.

A return on capital of 31.8% was achieved. The economic capital coverage ratio was 159% - slightly above the midpoint of the target range of 130% to 170%.

CONVENTIONAL INSURANCE
The conventional insurance business reported a net underwriting margin of 9.2% compared to the 6.0% reported in 2017. The underwriting results in the current 
period benefitted from the absence of significant catastrophe claims in contrast to the severe catastrophe events experienced in 2017. Fewer large commercial fire 
claims were also reported during this period, following improved risk management actions.

Gross written premium growth
Conventional insurance reported satisfactory growth of 7%. The intermediated personal and commercial lines business and MiWay experienced growth pressure in the
difficult economic conditions, while strong growth was achieved in the specialist business and Santam re.

Gross written premium growth from the rest of Africa was strained. Santam Namibia reported a contraction in GWP of 7% in a low-growth competitive market. 
Specialist business benefitted from a one-off construction project in 2017 which did not reoccur in 2018. Santam re, on the other hand, achieved strong growth in 
Southeast Asia, India and the Middle East through selective participations in these markets. The net effect was a 5% increase in premiums from outside of South 
Africa written on the Santam Ltd and Santam Namibia Ltd licenses (2018: R3 367 million; 2017: R3 200 million).

The property class reported growth of 11% on the back of strong growth in the corporate property business following lower reinsurance capacity available in the 
market. Crop insurance gross written premiums contracted by 12% following lower take-up of crop insurance in the 2018/2019 crop year.

The motor class grew by 6%, with MiWay reporting 8% growth (gross written premium of R2 496 million; 2017: R2 319 million). MiWay reversed the slowdown in growth
reported during the first half of the year with a strong performance during the second half of the year following focused management actions. The commercial and
personal lines intermediated business experienced a slowdown in growth of the motor book in competitive low-growth market conditions.

The liability class continued to experience significant competitive pressure and focused on improved profitability, resulting in growth of only 2% reported during 
the period. The engineering class also reported low gross written premium growth of 3%, reflecting the impact of fewer large construction projects and the 
uncertainties impacting the construction sector.

The accident and health class reported growth of 11%, mainly driven by excellent growth in the travel insurance business. The transportation class reported gross
written premium growth of 1% following Santam's continued focus on profitability. The growth in the guarantee class was positively impacted by the acquisition of 
the Santam Structured Insurance credit guarantee business.

Underwriting result
The property class reported a significant turnaround from the R165 million net underwriting loss reported in 2017 to R519 million net underwriting profit in 2018
following the absence of significant catastrophe claims, as well as fewer large commercial fire claims. The underwriting results were positively impacted by the
underwriting actions implemented since the second half of 2017.

The motor class reported strong underwriting performance in both the intermediated and direct distribution channels. MiWay reported good results with a claims 
ratio of 55.2% (2017: 56.9%) and reported an underwriting profit of R334 million (2017: R317 million).

The engineering class of business achieved excellent underwriting results with limited claims activity during the period, while the guarantee class of business 
was negatively impacted by the poor economic environment in South Africa. A number of large claims, including product recall claims relating to the listeriosis 
outbreak, reduced the underwriting results of the liability class. Estimate adjustments on previously reported claims further contributed to a net underwriting 
loss of R20 million for the liability class (2017: net underwriting profit of R85 million).

The crop insurance business reported strong underwriting results, although lower than the excellent results reported in the comparative period. Santam re was
negatively impacted by claims activity and increased claim provisions relating to previous periods on the foreign book of business.

Following the significant losses incurred by the global and South African reinsurance market during 2017, Santam's deductible per catastrophe event increased to 
R150 million (2017: R100 million) for the 2018 financial year. It also resulted in increased reinsurance rates.

The net acquisition cost ratio of 30.4% increased from 28.1% in 2017. The management expense ratio increased from 16.0% in 2017 to 18.1% in 2018, mainly due to
increased variable incentive costs in 2018, increased direct acquisition costs to support growth initiatives at MiWay, as well as additional underwriting risk
management costs incurred to improve the loss ratio across all business lines. A further driver of increased cost was a provision raised to account for the 
liquidity concerns at a third-party premium-collection agency that went into voluntary curatorship in September 2018. The impact of the increased incentive costs 
and one-off items added 1% to the management expense ratio in 2018.

Strategic project costs, included as part of management expenses, amounted to 1% of net earned premium (2017: 0.8%). These costs mainly relate to the continued
development of a new core underwriting, administration and product management platform for the Santam intermediated business, compliance projects, data enhancement 
and future digital solutions.

The new core underwriting platform project is progressing according to plan, with personal lines now fully deployed and almost 100% migrated to the new platform. 
For commercial products, more than 90% of on-platform intermediaries have now been deployed for new business, while the migration process is well underway and 
expected to be completed in 2019. Santam will continue to invest in strategic projects to optimise the use of technology in the group.

The net commission ratio was 12.4% compared to 12.1% in 2017.

Investment return on insurance funds
The investment return on insurance funds was negatively impacted by lower returns on the investment portfolios backing the insurance funds following lower interest
rates compared to 2017.

ALTERNATIVE RISK TRANSFER INSURANCE (ART)
The 2017 reporting period included the results of Santam Structured Insurance for nine months following the acquisition of the business in March 2017. The ART 
business reported growth of 40% (26% on a like-for-like basis) with gross written premiums of R5 398 million (2017: R3 867 million). Centriq reported excellent 
growth of 46%. Santam Structured Insurance also reported good growth over the comparative period.

The ART business reported solid operating results of R96 million (2017: R84 million).

SANLAM EMERGING MARKETS GENERAL INSURANCE BUSINESS
The emerging markets general insurance business portfolio includes investments in the Saham Finances Group in Morocco (with subsidiaries in 26 countries in Africa 
and the Middle East), Pacific & Orient Insurance Co. Berhad (P&O) in Malaysia, Shriram General Insurance Company Ltd (SGI) in India and a further 12 general 
insurance businesses throughout Africa which are held in conjunction with SEM, excluding South Africa and Namibia.

Santam's share of the gross written premiums of these businesses increased by 7% to R2 547 million (2017: R2 382 million) following the dilution of Santam's 
effective shareholding in Saham Finances from 7.5% to 7% in May 2017 and the subsequent increase to 10% in October 2018, as well as the disposal of Enterprise 
Insurance Company in Ghana in June 2017.

Saham Finances
Effective 9 October 2018, SEM and Santam, through SAN JV, acquired the remaining minority interest in Saham Finances via a subscription for new shares for US$1 045
million (R15.4 billion). Santam's share of the purchase price, including transaction costs, was US$64 million (R957 million), before applying hedge accounting. 
Hedge accounting resulted in R46 million of foreign currency gains accounted for as part of the investment in San JV. This transaction increased Santam's effective 
interest in Saham Finance from 7% to 10%.

Santam's share of net underwriting results of Saham Finances for the year amounted to R79 million (2017: R4 million loss). Given the changes in Santam's shareholding 
in San JV (Saham Finances) during 2017 and 2018, the financial results of 100% of Saham Finances for 2017 and 2018 are analysed below to ensure like-for-like 
comparison. 

Gross written premiums increased by 4% (8% in local currency) to R16.6 billion (2017: R16 billion). The net underwriting profit decreased by 9% to R296 million, with 
life insurance earnings decreasing by 7% due to investments in growth, and general insurance earnings being in line with 2017. 

The general insurance businesses achieved a net underwriting margin of 4.1% (2017: 5.6%). The following items impacted on the general insurance results:
- One-off incentives of R28 million was paid to staff as part of the post-acquisition integration process.
- Angola's loss declined from R40 million in 2017 to R29 million in 2018. An improvement in claims experience was partially offset by a higher cost base. 
  Exchange rate weakness contributed to higher expense inflation. 
- Lebanon also experienced a better claims environment resulting in an increase of 107% in underwriting profit.
- The other regions recorded lower earnings from direct insurance, primarily due to pressure on premium growth in Cote d'Ivoire.
- Reinsurance profit increased by 11% from R232 million in 2017 to R257 million in 2018.

Investment return earned on insurance funds declined by 45% to R951 million (2017: R1 734 million). The underlying portfolios included legacy equity exposures, 
which benefitted from positive investment market returns in 2017, while most markets declined in 2018. The difference in relative market performance contributed 
more than R700 million to the decline. The strategic asset allocation of these portfolios will be reassessed as part of the planned capital management activities.

The lower investment return earned on insurance funds resulted in the operating profit after taxation and non-controlling interest to decrease to R690 million 
(2017: R1 097 million) and the comprehensive income recognised to R578 million (2017: R1 282 million). Relative investment market returns and a number of one off 
items impacted on the Saham Finances earnings for 2018. Adjusting for these one off operational items of R68 million and the impact of investment market volatility 
of R387 million (2017: negative adjustment of R271 million), the normalised comprehensive income for Saham Finances was R1 033 million (2017: R1 011 million).

Santam will be actively involved in 2019 to grow the Pan-African specialist and reinsurance markets.

Other SEM General Insurance businesses
SGI in India had a solid year, with the net insurance result growing by 13% in local currency, attributable to an improvement in underwriting margin.

P&O in Malaysia benefitted from a more diversified book of business, which contributed to an improvement in the claims experience. The net insurance result 
increased by 6% in local currency.

INVESTMENT RESULTS
Listed equities achieved a negative return of 11% for the year ended 31 December 2018, relative to the SWIX benchmark (60% SWIX and 40% Capped SWIX), which 
delivered a negative return of 11.9%.

The Santam group's interest exposure is managed in enhanced cash and active income portfolios. The interest portfolios performed in line with or exceeded their 
STeFI-related benchmarks.

Exchange rate volatility due to the weakening of the rand in 2018 compared to December 2017 resulted in a foreign exchange gain of R480 million (2017: foreign 
currency loss of R173 million), inclusive of the currency movements on Santam's interest in SEM's general insurance businesses in Africa, India and Southeast Asia.

Santam used the opportunity to lock in some of the foreign currency gains on R500 million worth of exposure against the USD. A foreign currency collar was entered 
into on 10 September 2018 at a spot rate of 15.125 ZAR against the USD. As at 31 December 2018, the instrument's valuation amounted to R24.8 million. The collar 
expired in two equal tranches on 4 January and 7 January 2019 and realised a total profit of R36.5 million.

Positive fair value movements (excluding the impact of currency movements) of R130 million (2017: R121 million) in Santam's interest in SEM's general insurance
businesses in Africa, India and Southeast Asia contributed to the improved investment performance. The main driver of the fair value movements was an increase in 
the value of SGI of R120 million which was mainly attributed to improved loss ratios.

Net earnings from associated companies of R291 million (2017: R110 million) included R266 million (including profit on deemed disposal of associate of R164 million) 
from Saham Finances. The other key contributor to earnings from associated companies was Western Group Holdings Ltd.

CAPITAL
The group economic capital requirement at 31 December 2018, based on the Santam internal economic model, amounted to R6.9 billion (2017: R6 billion). This 
resulted in an economic capital coverage ratio of 159% (2017: 158%), somewhat above the midpoint of the target range of 130% to 170%. Santam has submitted its 
internal model application pack to the Prudential Authority in July 2018 for approval. We remain committed to efficient capital management.

PROSPECTS
Trading conditions remain very competitive in a low-growth South African economic environment, which translates into limited growth of insurable assets for the
insurance industry. The South African economy slipped into a recession during the second quarter of 2018, but third-quarter growth of 2.2% ended the recession. 
The South African Reserve Bank forecasts GDP growth of 1.9% for 2019 (announced in January 2019). It is expected that economic activity will in the near term be 
constrained by weak consumer spending linked to the 2018 increase in value added tax and by unemployment, which is at near-record levels. Inflation (annual CPI) of 
4.5% was reported on 23 January 2019.

Challenging environments and lower growth scenarios are, however, strong drivers for innovation and efficiency. We continue to focus on profitable growth, 
cementing our leadership position in South Africa and capitalising on the opportunities presented by our emerging markets footprint. Following the further 
investment in Saham Finance in October 2018, increased focus will be placed on establishing a platform for Santam and Saham Finances to become the leading 
Pan-African specialist insurance provider, with significant growth potential.

The focus will remain on appropriate underwriting actions to manage the risk associated with weak economic conditions. Santam continues to work with local
municipalities to reduce risk and improve resilience.

The group remains focused on optimising efficiency by balancing management costs and underwriting profitability, as well as using technology to improve 
underwriting results. Technology is playing a major role across the insurance value chain. Santam takes a measured and long-term approach to technological 
advancements. During 2019, we will further embrace the value of technology to create better experiences for our clients and intermediaries.

The investment market is likely to remain uncertain. The increased exposure to non-rand-denominated business further increases foreign exchange volatility for the
group.

The group continues to prioritise and focus on its transformation priorities. These include the promotion of a diverse workforce, intermediary and supplier base;
access to insurance products by non-traditional markets; and further impactful investment in communities.

2019 will be the final year of our Vision 2020 strategy. We will therefore use the period to define our new strategy for 2020 and beyond. We must also anticipate 
and leverage emerging trends related to climate change, urbanisation, new technology and changing client behaviour. It will be a priority in our next strategy 
cycle to embed our knowledge about these trends and their impact into our core business practices.

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
There have been no material changes in the affairs or financial position of the company and its subsidiaries since the statement of financial position date.

DECLARATION OF ORDINARY DIVIDEND (NUMBER 130)
Notice is hereby given that the board has declared a gross final dividend of 665 cents per share (2017: 616.00 cents per share), 532 cents net of dividend withholding
taxation, where applicable, per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2018 to those members registered on the record date, being Friday, 22 March 2019.

The dividend has been declared from income reserves. A dividend withholding taxation of 20% will be applicable to all shareholders who are not exempt. 

Share code:                                    SNT
ISIN:                                          ZAE000093779
Company registration number:                   1918/001680/06
Company tax reference number:                  9475/144/71/4 
Gross cash dividend amount per share:          665 cents
Net dividend amount per share:                 532 cents 
Issued shares at 28 February 2019:             115 131 417
Declaration date:                              28 February 2019
Last day to trade cum dividend:                Monday, 18 March 2019
Shares trade ex-dividend:                      Tuesday, 19 March 2019
Record date:                                   Friday, 22 March 2019
Payment date:                                  Monday, 25 March 2019

Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Tuesday, 19 March 2019 and Friday, 22 March 2019, both days inclusive.

In terms of the dividends tax legislation, the dividends tax amount due will be withheld and paid over to the South African Revenue Service (SARS) by a nominee
company, stockbroker or Central Security Depository Participant (CSDP) (collectively Regulated Intermediary) on behalf of shareholders. Shareholders should seek 
their own advice on the tax consequences associated with the dividend and are particularly encouraged to ensure their records are up to date so that the correct 
withholding tax is applied to their dividend.

APPRECIATION
The board would like to extend its gratitude to Santam's management, employees, intermediaries and other business partners for their efforts and contributions 
during the year.

PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The preparation of the audited annual financial statements was supervised by the chief financial officer of Santam Ltd, HD Nel CA(SA).

AUDITOR'S REPORT
These summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018 have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., who expressed an unmodified 
opinion thereon. The auditor also expressed an unmodified opinion on the annual financial statements from which these summary consolidated financial statements were 
derived.
 
A copy of the auditor's report on the summary consolidated financial statements and of the auditor's report on the annual consolidated financial statements are 
available for inspection at the company's registered office, together with the financial statements identified in the respective auditor's reports.
 
The auditor's report does not necessarily report on all of the information contained in this announcement/financial results. Shareholders are therefore advised that 
in order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the auditor's engagement they should obtain a copy of the auditor's report together with the accompanying 
financial information from the issuer's registered office.


VP Khanyile                                     L Lambrechts
Chairman                                        Chief executive officer

27 February 2019


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                                                                                                                                           Restated 
                                                                                                                                          Audited at     Audited at
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017               
                                                                                                                                Notes      R million      R million
ASSETS
 Intangible assets                                                                                                                               885            841
 Property and equipment                                                                                                                          142            135
 Investment in associates and joint ventures                                                                                                   2 927          1 789
 Strategic investment - unquoted SEM target shares                                                                                2,6          1 323          1 089
 Deferred income tax                                                                                                                             155             91
 Deposit with cell owners                                                                                                                        191            174                                                                                                                                                                                  
 Cell owners' and policyholders' interest                                                                                                         13             10
 Financial assets at fair value through income                                                                                      6         22 454         19 178
 Reinsurance assets                                                                                                                 7          6 487          5 824
 Deferred acquisition costs                                                                                                                      619            537
 Loans and receivables including insurance receivables                                                                              6          6 274          5 253
 Income tax assets                                                                                                                                10             17
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                     3 618          4 321
Total assets                                                                                                                                  45 098         39 259                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                     
EQUITY
Capital and reserves attributable to the company's equity holders                                                                                                                                                           
 Share capital                                                                                                                                   103            103 
 Treasury shares                                                                                                                                (467)          (470)      
 Other reserves                                                                                                                                  (90)          (214)  
 Distributable reserves                                                                                                                        9 311          7 999
                                                                                                                                               8 857          7 418
Non-controlling interest                                                                                                                         508            506           
Total equity                                                                                                                                   9 365          7 924 

LIABILITIES
 Deferred income tax                                                                                                                              81             87
 Cell owners' and policyholders' interest                                                                                                      3 343          3 227
 Reinsurance liability relating to cell owners                                                                                                   191            174
 Financial liabilities at fair value through income                           
  Debt securities                                                                                                                   6          2 072          2 056 
  Investment contracts                                                                                                              6          1 528          1 703
  Derivatives                                                                                                                       6              4              -
 Financial liabilities at amortised cost                                      
  Repo liability                                                                                                                    6            759            531
  Collateral guarantee contracts                                                                                                    6            158            130
 Insurance liabilities                                                                                                              7         20 662         17 848
 Deferred reinsurance acquisition revenue                                                                                                        487            326                                                                    
 Provisions for other liabilities and charges                                                                                                    162            106
 Trade and other payables including insurance payables                                                                              6          5 922          4 953
 Current income tax liabilities                                                                                                                  364            194
Total liabilities                                                                                                                             35 733         31 335
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities                                                                                                    45 098         39 259


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME


                                                                                                                              Audited        Audited
                                                                                                                           Year ended     Year ended
                                                                                                                          31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                 2018           2017
                                                                                                                 Notes      R million      R million         Change
Gross written premium                                                                                                          33 109         29 720            11%
Less: reinsurance written premium                                                                                               9 041          8 027
Net written premium                                                                                                            24 068         21 693            11%
Less: change in unearned premium
 Gross amount                                                                                                                   2 019            648
 Reinsurers' share                                                                                                               (763)          (285)
Net insurance premium revenue                                                                                                  22 812         21 330             7%
Interest income on amortised cost instruments                                                                        9             91            136
Interest income on fair value through income instruments                                                             9          2 205          1 184
Other investment income                                                                                              9            523             15
Income from reinsurance contracts ceded                                                                                         1 889          1 794
Net (losses)/gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through income                                  9         (1 136)           427
Investment income and fair value losses on financial assets held for sale                                            9              -            175
Other income                                                                                                                      246            127
Net income                                                                                                                     26 630         25 188             6%

Insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                  18 442         20 466
Insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses recovered from reinsurers                                                        (4 615)        (6 400)
Net insurance benefits and claims                                                                                              13 827         14 066            (2%)

Expenses for the acquisition of insurance contracts                                                                             4 524          4 218
Expenses for marketing and administration                                                                                       4 465          3 652
Expenses for investment-related activities                                                                                         67             67
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets                                                                                   69             71
Impairment of loans                                                                                                                 5              -
Investment return allocated to cell owners and structured insurance products                                                      179            563
Total expenses                                                                                                                 23 136         22 637             2%

Results of operating activities                                                                                                 3 494          2 551            37%
Finance costs                                                                                                                    (331)          (295)
Net income from associates and joint ventures                                                                                     291            110
Profit on sale of associates                                                                                        11             40              5
(Loss)/gain on dilution of associate                                                                                11            (88)            18
Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve on dilution of associate                                   11             19            (90)
Impairment of associates                                                                                                          (12)            (3)
Income tax recovered from cell owners and structured insurance products                                             10            106              -
Profit before tax                                                                                                               3 519          2 296
 Tax expense allocated to shareholders                                                                              10           (884)          (489)
 Tax expense allocated to cell owners and structured insurance products                                                          (106)             -
Total tax expense                                                                                                                (990)          (489)
Profit for the year                                                                                                             2 529          1 807            40%

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to income:
 Currency translation differences                                                                                                   -             (3)
 Release of translation differences on financial assets held for sale                                                               -           (175)
 Share of associates' currency translation differences                                                                            143            (41)
 Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve on dilution of associate                                                (19)            90
 Hedging reserve release                                                                                                          (46)             6
 Hedging reserve movement                                                                                                          46              -
Total comprehensive income for the year                                                                                         2 653          1 684            58%

Profit attributable to:
 - equity holders of the company                                                                                                2 427          1 667            46%
 - non-controlling interest                                                                                                       102            140
                                                                                                                                2 529          1 807
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
 - equity holders of the company                                                                                                2 551          1 544            65%
 - non-controlling interest                                                                                                       102            140
                                                                                                                                2 653          1 684
Earnings attributable to equity shareholders
Earnings per share (cents)                                                                                          12
 Basic earnings per share                                                                                                       2 198          1 511            45%
 Diluted earnings per share                                                                                                     2 182          1 496            46%


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

                                                                           Attributable to equity holders of the company                        Non-
                                                                   Share       Treasury          Other   Distributable                   controlling
                                                                 capital         shares       reserves        reserves          Total       interest          Total
                                                               R million      R million      R million       R million      R million      R million      R million
Balance as at 1 January 2017                                         103           (472)           (41)          7 286          6 876            469          7 345
Profit for the year                                                    -              -              -           1 667          1 667            140          1 807
Other comprehensive income:
 Currency translation differences                                      -              -             (3)              -             (3)             -             (3)
 Release of translation differences on financial assets 
  held for sale                                                        -              -           (175)              -           (175)             -           (175)
 Share of associates' currency translation differences                 -              -            (41)              -            (41)             -            (41)
 Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve
  on dilution of associate                                             -              -             90               -             90              -             90
 Hedging reserve release                                               -              -              6               -              6              -              6
Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2017         -              -           (123)          1 667          1 544            140          1 684
Issue of treasury shares in terms of share option schemes              -             78              -             (78)             -              -              -
Purchase of treasury shares                                            -            (76)             -               -            (76)             -            (76)
Transfer to reserves                                                   -              -            (50)             50              -              -              -
Share-based payment costs                                              -              -              -              77             77              -             77
Dividends paid                                                         -              -              -          (1 003)        (1 003)          (103)        (1 106)
Balance as at 31 December 2017                                       103           (470)          (214)          7 999          7 418            506          7 924
Profit for the year                                                    -              -              -           2 427          2 427            102          2 529
Other comprehensive income:
 Share of associates' currency translation differences                 -              -            143               -            143              -            143
 Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve on
  dilution of associate                                                -              -            (19)              -            (19)             -            (19)
 Hedging reserve release                                               -              -            (46)              -            (46)             -            (46)
 Hedging reserve movement                                              -              -             46               -             46              -             46
Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2018         -              -            124           2 427          2 551            102          2 653
Issue of treasury shares in terms of share option schemes              -             94              -             (94)             -              -              -
Purchase of treasury shares                                            -            (91)             -               -            (91)             -            (91)
Share-based payment costs                                              -              -              -              65             65              -             65
Dividends paid                                                         -              -              -          (1 086)        (1 086)          (100)        (1 186)
Balance as at 31 December 2018                                       103           (467)           (90)           9 311         8 857            508          9 365


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
 
                                                                                                                                                         Restated(1)
                                                                                                                                             Audited        Audited
                                                                                                                                          Year ended     Year ended 
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                Notes      R million      R million
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations                                                                                                                 5 461          3 289
Interest paid                                                                                                                                   (322)          (252)
Income tax paid                                                                                                                                 (785)          (543)
Acquisition of financial assets                                                                                                              (19 025)       (18 482)
Proceeds from sale of financial assets                                                                                                        15 807         17 229
Net cash from operating activities                                                                                                             1 136          1 241

Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of financial assets                                                                                                                 (909)        (1 840)
Proceeds from sale of financial assets                                                                                                         1 166          2 825
Settlement of zero cost collar                                                                                                                     -            (58)
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired                                                                                  11            (86)           852
Purchases of equipment                                                                                                                           (62)           (68)
Purchases of intangible assets                                                                                                                   (27)           (27)
Proceeds from sale of equipment and intangible assets                                                                                              3              3
Acquisition of associates and joint ventures                                                                                       11           (923)          (152)
Capitalisation of associates                                                                                                       11            (15)           (23)
Proceeds from sale of associates                                                                                                   11            168             23
Net cash (used in)/from investing activities                                                                                                    (685)         1 535

Cash flows from financing activities
Purchase of treasury shares                                                                                                                      (91)           (76)
Proceeds from issue of unsecured subordinated callable notes                                                                                       -          1 000
Redemption of unsecured subordinated callable notes                                                                                                -         (1 000)
Decrease in investment contract liabilities(2)                                                                                                     -            (32)
Decrease in collateral guarantee contracts(2)                                                                                                      -             (1)
Dividends paid to company's shareholders                                                                                                      (1 086)        (1 003)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest                                                                                                      (100)          (103)
Decrease in cell owners' and policyholders' interest(2)                                                                                            -            (51)
Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                                         (1 277)        (1 266)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                                            (826)         1 510
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                                                                                 4 321          2 887
Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents                                                                                             123            (76)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                                                                                       3 618          4 321

1 Refer to note 14 for detail.
2 Cash flows relating to investment contract liabilities, collateral guarantee contracts and cell owners' and policyholders' interest have previously been included 
  as part of financing activities in the statement of cash flows. As a result of the acquisition of SSI, management has reassessed the classification of these cash 
  flows and determined that these cash flows relate to operating activities. This change in classification has been applied prospectively, as these cash flows were 
  previously considered immaterial.


NOTES TO THE SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    BASIS OF PREPARATION
      The condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the requirements of the JSE for summary financial statements, and the 
      requirements of the Companies Act applicable to summary financial statements. The JSE requires summary financial statements to be prepared in accordance with 
      the framework concepts and the measurement and recognition requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the SAICA Financial Reporting 
      Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council and to also, as a 
      minimum, contain the information required by IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

2.    ACCOUNTING POLICIES
      The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements from which the summary consolidated financial statements were 
      derived are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with those accounting policies applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual financial 
      statements, except for those referred to below:

      The following changes were made to the annual financial statements in the current year:
      - Change in accounting policy to present the statement of financial position in order of liquidity (refer to note 14.1). Doing away with the 
        current/non-current distinction resulted in the aggregation of some line items, but in total, no changes were made to the amounts previously presented, 
        except for the strategic investment in unquoted SEM target shares now separately disclosed.
      - Reclassification of some investment portfolios from investment activities to operating activities in the statement of cash flows (refer to note 14.2).
      - Recognition of the repo liability, as well as underlying financial assets, relating to a repurchase agreement entered into by the SSI group 
        (refer to note 14.3)
      - The tax on cell owners and structured insurance products has been separately disclosed in the statement of comprehensive income in the current year, as with 
        the acquisition of SSI in 2017, the tax on cell owners and structured insurance products became more significant. In the prior period, this tax was 
        disclosed as part of tax expense.
      - Cash flows relating to investment contract liabilities, collateral guarantee contracts and cell and policyholders' interest have previously been included 
        as part of financing activities in the statement of cash flows. As a result of the acquisition of SSI, management has reassessed the classification of these 
        cash flows and determined that these cash flows relate to operating activities. This change in classification has been applied prospectively, as these cash 
        flows were previously considered immaterial.

      The following new IFRSs and/or IFRICs were effective for the first time from 1 January 2018:
      - Amendment to IFRS 2 - Classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions
      - Amendments to IFRS 4 - Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts
      - IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
      - IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
      - Amendment to IAS 40 - Investment Property
      - Annual improvements 2014-16 cycle
      - IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration

      STANDARDS EFFECTIVE IN 2018
      No material impact on the summary consolidated financial statements was identified.

      IFRS 9 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
      Specifically regarding IFRS 9, the assessment of the impact of implementation included the following:

      Classification and measurement - financial assets
      - Debt instruments, previously measured as designated at FVPL (fair value through profit and loss), are now measured as mandatorily at FVPL under IFRS 9. 
        A key input in the assessment of the classification of debt instruments held was the business model applied to manage the financial assets. Financial 
        assets that are held to sell and those that are managed and whose performance is evaluated on a fair value basis will be measured at FVPL because they are 
        neither held to collect contractual cash flows nor held to collect contractual cash flows and to sell.
      - Loans and receivables, previously measured at amortised cost, continue to be measured at amortised cost under IFRS 9 as the business model is hold to 
        collect and their cash flows solely represent payments of principle and interest.
      - Equity instruments, previously measured at FVPL, are also measured at FVPL under IFRS 9. Management has not taken the irrevocable election to present 
        changes through FVOCI (fair value through other comprehensive income) for equities not held for trading.

      Classification - financial liabilities
      - Debt securities issued by Santam are measured at FVPL under IFRS 9 as these instruments are managed at fair value in terms of the related business model. 
        The amount of changes in fair value attributable to changes in own credit risk of these liabilities were considered immaterial.
      - Investment contract liabilities predominantly consist of unit-linked contracts, where the value of the liability is directly derived from the performance 
        of the related assets. Based on the principle of eliminating an accounting mismatch in the financial statements, investment contracts are designated to be 
        measured at FVPL.

      Hedge accounting
      The group has elected to apply IFRS 9 for hedge accounting.

      Impairment of financial assets
      The majority of financial assets in the Santam group are measured at FVPL. All insurance and reinsurance receivables are recognised and measured in terms of 
      IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts and the group has not amended its policies for the measurement of IFRS 4. The insurance and reinsurance receivables are therefore 
      excluded from the scope of IFRS 9's expected credit loss (ECL) impairment. The most significant class of financial asset subject to an ECL impairment is loans 
      and receivables. Applying the expected credit loss model to loans and receivables at amortised cost did not result in material additional provisions for 
      impairment.

      IFRS 15 REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
      IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers introduces a single, principles-based five-step model to be applied to all contracts with customers. IFRS 15 
      does not apply to insurance contracts within the scope of IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts. Based on management's assessment, the impact on the net results was not 
      material.

      STANDARDS NOT YET EFFECTIVE IN 2018
      The group did not early adopt any of the standards not yet effective. Of the standards that are not yet effective, management expects IFRS 17 and IFRS 16 to 
      have a future impact on the group and company.

      IFRS 16 LEASES
      IFRS 16 Leases (effective 1 January 2019) addresses the establishment of principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of all lease
      arrangements within the scope of the standard. Under the new standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and the liability to pay rentals are 
      recognised. The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases. The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. The group plans to apply IFRS 16 
      using the modified retrospective approach. Therefore, the cumulative effect of adopting IFRS 16 will be recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of 
      retained earnings at 1 January 2019, with no restatement of comparative information. As at the reporting date, the group has non-cancellable operating lease 
      commitments of R1 795 million. However, the group is in the process to determine to what extent these commitments will result in recognition of an asset and 
      a liability for future payments and how this will affect the group's profit and classification of cash flows.

      IFRS 17 INSURANCE CONTRACTS
      IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (effective 1 January 2022) addresses the establishment of principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure 
      of insurance contracts within the scope of the standard. This is to effect a measurement model for insurance liabilities relating to policyholder contracts, 
      as well as related accounting treatments. The implementation of IFRS 17 will have different financial and operational implications for each entity that adopts 
      the standard. It is, however, expected that fundamental changes will be required in the following areas:
      - Liability measurement
      - Data requirements
      - Operations and the underlying systems
      - Management reporting

      The group is currently facilitating a programme to review the impact of the implementation and to ensure a seamless transition.

3.    ESTIMATES
      The preparation of summary consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of
      accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

      In preparing these summary consolidated financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the group's accounting policies and 
      the key sources of estimation uncertainty are the same as those that applied to the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018. 
      There have been no changes since 31 December 2017.

4.    RISK MANAGEMENT
      The group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including price risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and derivatives 
      risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Insurance activities expose the group to insurance risk (including pricing risk, reserving risk, accumulation risk and 
      reinsurance risk). The group is also exposed to operational risk and legal risk.

      The capital risk management philosophy is to maximise the return on shareholders' capital within an appropriate risk framework.

      The summary consolidated financial statements do not include all risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and 
      should be read in conjunction with the group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018.

      There have been no material changes to the risk management policies since 31 December 2017.

5.    SEGMENT INFORMATION
      Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating 
      decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the chief 
      executive officer, supported by the group executive committee.

      The group conducts mainly insurance and investment activities.

      INSURANCE ACTIVITIES:
      The group presents its insurance results in the following segments:
      - Conventional insurance business written on insurance licences controlled by the group, consisting of Santam Commercial and Personal, Santam Specialist 
        (niche business and agriculture), credit insurance written by Santam Structured Insurance (SSI), Santam re and MiWay;
      - Alternative risk transfer insurance business written on the insurance licences of Centriq and SSI; and 
      - Santam's share of the insurance results of the Sanlam Emerging Markets (SEM) general insurance businesses, including SAN JV (Saham Finances).

      Conventional insurance is further analysed by insurance class. Operating segments are aggregated based on quantitative and/or qualitative significance. 
      The performance of insurance activities is based on gross written premium as a measure of growth, with operating result as measure of profitability.

      Growth is measured for SEM General Insurance businesses based on the gross written premium generated by the underlying businesses. With regard to the SEM and 
      SAN JV (Saham Finances) insurance business, this information is considered to be a reallocation of fair value movements recognised on the SEM target shares 
      as well as equity-accounted earnings on the investments in associates and joint ventures. It is also included as reconciling items in order to reconcile to 
      the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Overall profitability is measured based on net investment income and fair value movements from SEM target 
      share investments and net income from associates for the investment in SAN JV.

      Insurance business denominated in foreign currencies is covered by foreign denominated bank accounts and investment portfolios. Foreign exchange movements on
      underwriting activities are therefore offset against the foreign exchange movements recognised on the bank accounts and investment portfolios.

      INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES:
      Investment activities are all investment-related activities undertaken by the group excluding investment returns on insurance funds. Due to the nature of the 
      activities conducted, investment activities are considered to be one operating segment. Investment activities are measured based on net investment income.

      Given the nature of the operations, there is no single external client that provides 10% or more of the group's revenues.

      The investment return on insurance funds is calculated based on the day-weighted effective return realised by the group on the assets held to cover the 
      group's net insurance working capital requirements.

      The Santam BEE transaction costs are unrelated to the core underwriting and investment performance of the group. Therefore, these costs are disclosed as 
      unallocated activities.

      Santam Ltd is domiciled in South Africa. Geographical analysis of the gross written premium and non-current assets and liabilities is based on the countries 
      in which the business is underwritten or managed. Non-current assets comprise goodwill and intangible assets, property and equipment, investments in 
      associates and joint ventures and SEM target shares.

5.1   FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

                                                                      Insurance
                                                                                                                                         Reconciling
                                                             Alternative       Santam's                                                          and           IFRS
                                              Conventional          risk   share of SEM           Total     Investment          Total    unallocated          Total
      Business activity                          R million     R million      R million       R million      R million      R million      R million      R million
      Revenue                                       27 711         5 398          2 547         35 656             725         36 381         (3 272)        33 109
      Net earned premium                            22 371           441          1 994         24 806               -         24 806         (1 994)        22 812
      Net claims incurred                           13 499           328          1 354         15 181               -         15 181         (1 354)        13 827
      Net commission                                 2 764          (129)           161          2 796               -          2 796           (161)         2 635
      Management expenses (excluding BEE costs)(1)   4 042           211            453          4 706               -          4 706           (453)         4 253
      Net underwriting result                        2 066            31             26          2 123               -          2 123            (26)         2 097
      Investment return on insurance funds             532            65            257            854               -            854           (257)           597
      Net insurance result                           2 598            96            283          2 977               -          2 977           (283)         2 694
      Other income(2)                                  187            59              4            250               -            250             (4)           246
      Other expenses(2)                               (189)          (59)             -           (248)              -           (248)             -           (248)
      Operating result before non-controlling 
       interest and tax                              2 596            96            287          2 979               -          2 979           (287)         2 692
      Reallocation of operating result(3)                -             -           (287)          (287)              -           (287)           287              -
      Investment income net of 
       investment-related fees                           -           179            234            413             605          1 018              -          1 018
      Investment return allocated to cell owners 
       and structured insurance products                 -          (179)             -           (179)              -           (179)             -           (179)
      Finance costs                                      -             -              -              -            (331)          (331)             -           (331)
      Income from associates and joint ventures 
       including profit on sale and impairment           -             -            266            266              53            319              -            319
      Loss on dilution of associate                      -             -            (88)           (88)              -            (88)             -            (88)
      Reclassification of foreign currency 
       translation reserve on dilution of associate      -             -             19             19               -             19              -             19
      Santam BEE costs                                   -             -              -              -               -              -             (8)            (8)
      Amortisation and impairment of intangible 
       assets(1)                                       (23)           (1)             -            (24)              -            (24)             -            (24)
      Impairment of loans                               (5)            -              -             (5)              -             (5)             -             (5)
      Income tax recovered from cell owners and 
       structured insurance products                     -           106              -            106               -            106              -            106
      Profit before tax                              2 568           201            431          3 200             327          3 527             (8)         3 519

      1 Amortisation of computer software included as part of management expenses. Santam's share of the costs to manage the SEM portfolio of R36 million has
        been included in management expenses.
      2 Includes other operating income and expenses not related to underwriting results.
      3 Reconciling items consist of the reallocation of net operating results relating to the underlying investments of the SEM target shares and SAN JV 
        (Saham Finances) for management reporting purposes.

      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

                                                                      Insurance
                                                                                                                                         Reconciling
                                                             Alternative       Santam's                                                          and           IFRS
                                              Conventional          risk   share of SEM           Total     Investment          Total    unallocated          Total
      Business activity                          R million     R million      R million       R million      R million      R million      R million      R million
      Revenue                                       25 853         3 867          2 382          32 102            689         32 791         (3 071)        29 720
      Net earned premium                            20 893           437          1 790          23 120              -         23 120         (1 790)        21 330
      Net claims incurred                           13 753           313          1 344          15 410              -         15 410         (1 344)        14 066
      Net commission                                 2 526          (102)           125           2 549              -          2 549           (125)         2 424
      Management expenses 
       (excluding BEE costs)(1)                      3 354           206            433           3 993              -          3 993           (433)         3 560
      Net underwriting result                        1 260            20           (112)          1 168              -          1 168            112          1 280
      Investment return on insurance funds             584            64            356           1 004              -          1 004           (356)           648
      Net insurance result                           1 844            84            244           2 172              -          2 172           (244)         1 928
      Other income(2)                                   84            43              -             127              -            127              -            127
      Other expenses(2)                                (86)          (43)             -            (129)             -           (129)             -           (129)
      Operating result before non-controlling  
       interest and tax                              1 842            84            244           2 170              -          2 170           (244)         1 926
      Reallocation of operating result(3)                -             -           (244)           (244)             -           (244)           244              -
      Investment income net of 
       investment-related fees                           -           563             84             647            575          1 222              -          1 222
      Investment return allocated to cell owners 
       and structured insurance products                 -          (563)             -            (563)             -           (563)             -           (563)
      Finance costs                                      -             -              -               -           (295)          (295)             -           (295)
      Income from associates and joint ventures 
       including profit on sale and impairment           -             -             65              65             47            112              -            112
      Gain on dilution of associate                      -             -             18              18              -             18              -             18
      Reclassification of foreign currency 
       translationn reserve on dilution of associate     -             -            (90)            (90)             -            (90)                          (90)
      Santam BEE costs                                   -             -              -               -              -              -             (3)            (3)
      Amortisation and impairment of intangible 
       assets(1)                                       (31)            -              -             (31)             -            (31)             -            (31)
      Profit before tax                              1 811            84             77           1 972            327          2 299             (3)         2 296

      1 Amortisation of computer software included as part of management expenses. Santam's share of the costs to manage the SEM portfolio of R33 million has
        been included in management expenses.
      2 Includes other operating income and expenses not related to underwriting results.
      3 Reconciling items consist of the reallocation of net insurance results relating to the underlying investments of the SEM target shares and SAN JV
        (Saham Finances) for management reporting purposes.

5.2   FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018
      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON INSURANCE ACTIVITIES
      The group's conventional insurance activities are spread over various classes of general insurance.

                                                                                                                                       Gross written   Underwriting
                                                                                                                                             premium         result
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      Accident and health                                                                                                                        535             82
      Crop                                                                                                                                       729             54
      Engineering                                                                                                                              1 335            296
      Guarantee                                                                                                                                  301            (69)
      Liability                                                                                                                                1 250            (20)
      Miscellaneous                                                                                                                                8             (1)
      Motor                                                                                                                                   12 801          1 176
      Property                                                                                                                                10 031            519
      Transportation                                                                                                                             721             29
      Total                                                                                                                                   27 711          2 066

      Comprising:
      Commercial insurance                                                                                                                    15 809            920
      Personal insurance                                                                                                                      11 902          1 146
      Total                                                                                                                                   27 711          2 066

                                                                                                                                                          R million
      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
      The group's return on investment-related activities can be analysed as follows:
     
      Investment income                                                                                                                                         895
      Net losses on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through income                                                                              (223)
      Income from associates and joint ventures                                                                                                                  53
      Investment-related revenue                                                                                                                                725
      Expenses for investment-related activities                                                                                                                (67)
      Finance costs                                                                                                                                            (331)
      Net total investment-related transactions                                                                                                                 327

      For detailed analysis of investment activities, refer to notes 6 and 9.

5.2   FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON INSURANCE ACTIVITIES
      The group's conventional insurance activities are spread over various classes of general insurance.

                                                                                                                                       Gross written   Underwriting
                                                                                                                                             premium         result
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      Accident and health                                                                                                                        482             58
      Crop                                                                                                                                       829            114
      Engineering                                                                                                                              1 290            296
      Guarantee                                                                                                                                  182            (18)
      Liability                                                                                                                                1 227             85
      Miscellaneous                                                                                                                                4              2
      Motor                                                                                                                                   12 125            860
      Property                                                                                                                                 9 000           (165)
      Transportation                                                                                                                             714             28
      Total                                                                                                                                   25 853          1 260

      Comprising:
      Commercial insurance                                                                                                                    14 589            513
      Personal insurance                                                                                                                      11 264            747
      Total                                                                                                                                   25 853          1 260

                                                                                                                                                          R million
      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
      The group's return on investment-related activities can be analysed as follows:

      Investment income                                                                                                                                         557
      Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through income                                                                                 85
      Income from associates including profit on sale                                                                                                            47
      Investment-related revenue                                                                                                                                689
      Expenses for investment-related activities                                                                                                                (67)
      Finance costs                                                                                                                                            (295)
      Net total investment-related transactions                                                                                                                 327

      For detailed analysis of investment activities, refer to notes 6 and 9.

      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018
      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON SANTAM'S SHARE OF SEM
      The group's return on Santam's share of SEM activities can be analysed as follows:

                                                                                                                                              SAN JV
                                                                                                                                              (Saham
                                                                                                                                 SEM     Finances)(3)         Total
                                                                                                                            R million      R million      R million
      Revenue                                                                                                                   1 265          1 282          2 547
      Net earned premium                                                                                                          923          1 071          1 994
      Net claims incurred                                                                                                         679            675          1 354
      Net commission                                                                                                               49            112            161
      Management expenses (excluding BEE costs)                                                                                   248            205            453
      Net underwriting result                                                                                                     (53)            79             26
      Investment return on insurance funds                                                                                        183             74            257
      Net insurance result                                                                                                        130            153            283
      Other income                                                                                                                  -              4              4
      Operating result before non-controlling interest and tax(2)                                                                 130            157            287
      Reallocation of operating result(1)                                                                                        (130)          (157)          (287)
      Investment income net of investment-related fees                                                                            234              -            234
      Income from associates and joint ventures                                                                                     -            266            266
      Loss on dilution of associate                                                                                                 -            (88)           (88)
      Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve on dilution of associate                                             -             19             19
      Profit before tax                                                                                                           234            197            431

      1 Reconciling items consist of the reallocation of net operating results relating to the underlying investments of the SEM target shares and SAN JV (Saham
        Finances) for management reporting purposes.
      2 Santam's share of SAN JV's non-controlling interest and tax of R47 million resulted in net results of R49 million.
      3 Santam held an effective interest of 7% until 9 October 2018, after which the effective interest increased to 10%. Refer to note 11.

      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON SANTAM'S SHARE OF SEM
      The group's return on Santam's share of SEM activities can be analysed as follows:

                                                                                                                                              SAN JV
                                                                                                                                              (Saham
                                                                                                                                  SEM     Finances)(3)        Total
                                                                                                                            R million       R million     R million
      Revenue                                                                                                                   1 267          1 115          2 382
      Net earned premium                                                                                                          881            909          1 790
      Net claims incurred                                                                                                         723            621          1 344
      Net commission                                                                                                               30             95            125
      Management expenses (excluding BEE costs)                                                                                   236            197            433
      Net underwriting result                                                                                                    (108)            (4)          (112)
      Investment return on insurance funds                                                                                        234            122            356
      Net insurance result/operating result before non-controlling interest and tax(2)                                            126            118            244
      Reallocation of operating result(1)                                                                                        (126)          (118)          (244)
      Investment income net of investment-related fees                                                                             84              -             84
      Income from associates and joint ventures                                                                                     -             65             65
      Gain on dilution of associate                                                                                                 -             18             18
      Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve on dilution of associate                                             -            (90)           (90)
      Profit before tax                                                                                                            84             (7)            77

      1 Reconciling items consist of the reallocation of net insurance results relating to the underlying investments of the SEM target shares and SAN JV 
        (Saham Finances) for management reporting purposes.
      2 Santam's share of SAN JV's non-controlling interest and tax of R30 million resulted in net results of R32 million.
      3 Santam held an effective interest of 7.5%, until 10 May 2017, after which the effective interest decreased to 7%.

5.3   GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS

                                                                                                                 Gross written premium        Non-current assets
                                                                                                           31 December    31 December    31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                  2018           2017           2018           2017 
                                                                                                             R million      R million      R million      R million
      South Africa                                                                                              29 742         26 520          1 109          1 125
      Rest of Africa(1)                                                                                          3 684          3 810          3 109          1 967                                                         
      Southeast Asia, India and Middle East                                                                      1 969          1 549          1 059            886
      Other                                                                                                        261            223              -              -       
                                                                                                                35 656         32 102          5 277          3 978      
      Reconciling items(2)                                                                                      (2 547)        (2 382)             -              -        
      Group total                                                                                               33 109         29 720          5 277          3 978
                                                                                      
      1 Includes gross written premium relating to Namibia of R1 110 million (Dec 2017: R1 197 million).
      2 Reconciling items relate to the underlying investments included in SEM and SAN JV (Saham Finances) activities for management reporting purposes.

5.4   ANALYSIS OF SAN JV (SAHAM)'S RESULTS

      The Saham Finances contribution was impacted by corporate activity in 2018 and 2017. The tables included in this note provides an analysis of the Saham Finances 
      earnings on a 100% basis for both years, which eliminates the distortion caused by changes in shareholding. Santam's share of the net underwriting results for 
      the year amounted to R79 million (2017: R4 million loss).

      SAHAM FINANCES NET RESULT FROM FINANCIAL SERVICES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 (100%)
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million         


      Gross written premiums                                                                                                                  16 569         15 975             
      Net earned premiums                                                                                                                     13 843         12 723             
      Net claims incurred                                                                                                                     (9 448)        (8 537)         
      Net commission                                                                                                                          (1 454)        (1 289)          
      Management expenses                                                                                                                     (2 645)        (2 572)           
      Net underwriting result                                                                                                                    296            325            
      Investment return on insurance funds                                                                                                       951          1 734           
      Non-insurance earnings                                                                                                                      52            116           
      Operating result before taxation and non-controlling interest                                                                            1 299          2 175           
      Taxation and non-controlling interest                                                                                                     (609)        (1 078)           
      Operating result after taxation and non-controlling interest                                                                               690          1 097 
      Net investment income                                                                                                                      172            110 
      Finance costs                                                                                                                             (160)           (76)
      Attributable earnings                                                                                                                      702          1 131
      Foreign currency translation differences                                                                                                  (124)           151 
      Total comprehensive income for the year                                                                                                    578          1 282
      
      Analysis of SAN JV (Saham)'s gross written premium (100%)
                                                     Life insurance              General insurance                 Reinsurance                     Total
                                               31 December   31 December    31 December    31 December     31 December    31 December    31 December    31 December
                                                      2018          2017           2018           2017            2018           2017           2018           2017 
                                                 R million     R million      R million      R million       R million      R million      R million      R million
      Morocco                                        1 481         1 420          6 708          6 000               -              -          8 189          7 420
      Lebanon                                          736           680            791            871               -              -          1 527          1 551
      Mauritius (Saham Re)                               -             -              -              -           1 108          1 061          1 108          1 061
      Ivory Coast                                      585           547          1 251          1 220               -              -          1 836          1 767
      Angola                                            35            42            968          1 415               -              -          1 003          1 457
      Other                                            462           363          2 335          2 246           1 305          1 267          4 102          3 876
      Consolidation adjustment                         (23)          (30)          (145)          (164)         (1 028)          (963)        (1 196)        (1 157)
                                                     3 276         3 022         11 908         11 588           1 385          1 365         16 569         15 975

      Analysis of SAN JV (Saham)'s underwriting results (100%)
                                                     Life insurance              General insurance                 Reinsurance                     Total
                                               31 December   31 December    31 December    31 December     31 December    31 December    31 December    31 December
                                                      2018          2017           2018           2017            2018           2017           2018           2017 
                                                 R million     R million      R million      R million       R million      R million      R million      R million
      Morocco                                         (135)         (191)           439            488               -              -            304            297
      Lebanon                                         (117)          (78)            58             28               -              -            (59)           (50)
      Mauritius (Saham Re)                               -             -              -              -             311            289            311            289
      Ivory Coast                                     (111)          (72)            77            100               -              -            (34)            28
      Angola                                             1            18            (29)           (40)              -              -            (28)           (22)
      Other                                            (86)          (96)           (58)           (64)            (54)           (57)          (198)          (217)
                                                      (448)         (419)           487            512             257            232            296            325

6.    FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

                                                                                                                                          Audited at     Audited at 
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      The group's financial assets are summarised below by measurement category.

      Financial assets
      Strategic investment - unquoted SEM target shares                                                                                        1 323          1 089
      Financial assets at fair value through income (restated, please refer to note 14)                                                       22 454         19 178
      Loans and receivables                                                                                                                    6 274          5 253
       Receivables arising from insurance and reinsurance contracts                                                                            5 168          4 279
       Loans and receivables excluding insurance receivables                                                                                   1 106            974              
                                                                                                                                              30 051         25 520
        Expected to be realised after 12 months                                                                                               17 400         18 085                                                                 
        Expected to be realised within 12 months                                                                                              12 651          7 435

      Financial liabilities                                                                                                                    
      Financial liabilities at fair value through income                                                                                       3 604          3 759
      Financial liabilities at amortised cost (restated, please refer to note 14)                                                                917            661
      Trade and other payables                                                                                                                 5 921          4 953                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                              10 442          9 373
       Expected to be realised after 12 months                                                                                                 3 508          3 614
       Expected to be realised within 12 months                                                                                                6 934          5 759
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
      Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis
      The table below analyses financial instruments, carried at fair value through income, by valuation method. There were no significant changes in the valuation 
      methods applied since 31 December 2017. The different levels have been defined as follows:
      - Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
      - Level 2: Input other than quoted prices included within level 1 that is observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, by prices) or 
        indirectly (that is, derived from prices). The fair value of level 2 instruments are determined as follows:
        - Quoted equity securities are valued using quoted prices with the main assumption that quoted prices might require adjustments due to an inactive market.
        - Unquoted equity securities are valued using the discounted cash flow (DCF) or net asset value method based on market input.
        - Quoted debt securities are valued using yield of benchmark bond, DCF benchmarked against similar instruments with the same issuer, price quotations of JSE 
          interest rate market or issue price of external valuations based on market input.
        - Unquoted debt securities are valued using DCF, real interest rates, benchmark yield plus fixed spread or deposit rates based on market input.
        - Quoted unitised investments with underlying equity securities are valued using quoted prices with the main assumption that quoted prices might require 
          adjustments due to an inactive market.
        - Quoted unitised investments with underlying debt securities are valued using DCF, external valuations and published price quotations on the JSE equity and
          interest rate market or external valuations that are based on published market input with the main assumptions being market input, uplifted with inflation.
        - Derivatives are valued using the Black-Scholes model, net present value of estimated floating costs less the performance of the underlying index over 
          contract term, DCF (using fixed contract rates and market-related variable rates adjusted for credit risk, credit default swap premiums, offset between 
          strike price and market projected forward value, yield curve of similar market-traded instruments) with the main assumptions being market input, credit 
          spreads and contract inputs.
       - Level 3: Input for the asset or liability that is not based on observable data (that is, unobservable input).

      There were no significant transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the current or prior year.

      Audited at                                                                                                 Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total
      31 December 2018                                                                                         R million      R million      R million    R million
      Financial assets at fair value through income
      Equity securities 
       Quoted
        Listed                                                                                                   2 377              -              -          2 377
        Irredeemable preference shares                                                                               1              -              -              1
       Unquoted                                                                                                      -             28          1 390          1 418                                                 
      Total equity securities                                                                                    2 378             28          1 390          3 796  
      Debt securities                                                                                               
       Quoted                                                                                                      
        Government and other bonds                                                                                   -          4 750              -          4 750
        Collateralised securities                                                                                    -            370              -            370
        Money market instruments more than one year                                                                  -          3 344              -          3 344
       Unquoted
        Government and other bonds                                                                                   -            292              -            292
        Money market instruments more than one year                                                                  -          5 025              -          5 025
        Redeemable preference shares                                                                                 -             70             61            131
      Total debt securities                                                                                          -         13 851             61         13 912
      Unitised investments                                                                                           
       Quoted                                                                                                          
        Underlying equity securities                                                                                 -            615              -            615                                                                   
        Underlying debt securities                                                                                   -          2 501              -          2 501                                                                              
      Total unitised investments                                                                                     -          3 116              -          3 116
      Derivative instruments 
       Interest rate swaps(1)                                                                                        -              -              -              -
       Foreign currency collar                                                                                       -             25              -             25
      Total derivative instruments                                                                                   -             25              -             25
      Short-term money market instruments                                                                            -          2 928              -          2 928
      Total financial assets at fair value through income                                                        2 378         19 948          1 451         23 777
                                                                                                                                                                                 
      1 Carrying value as at 31 December 2018 is less than R1 million.

      Financial liabilities at fair value through income
      Debt securities                                                                                                -          2 072              -          2 072
      Investment contracts                                                                                           -          1 528              -          1 528
      Derivative instruments
       Exchange traded futures                                                                                       -              4              -              4
      Total derivative instruments                                                                                   -              4              -              4
      Total financial liabilities at fair value through income                                                       -          3 604              -          3 604

      Audited at                                                                                                 Level 1      Level 2        Level 3          Total
      31 December 2017                                                                                         R million    R million      R million      R million
      Financial assets at fair value through income
      Equity securities
       Quoted
        Listed                                                                                                   2 086              9              -          2 095
        Irredeemable preference shares                                                                               2              -              -              2
       Unquoted                                                                                                      -             36          1 143          1 179
      Total equity securities                                                                                    2 088             45          1 143          3 276
      Debt securities
       Quoted
        Government and other bonds (restated, please refer to note 14)                                               -          4 307              -          4 307
        Collateralised securities                                                                                    -            541              -            541
        Money market instruments more than one year                                                                  -          4 094              -          4 094
       Unquoted
        Government and other bonds                                                                                   -            184              -            184
        Money market instruments more than one year                                                                  -          3 367              -          3 367
        Redeemable preference shares                                                                                 -            157             25            182
      Total debt securities                                                                                          -         12 650             25         12 675
      Unitised investments 
       Quoted 
        Underlying equity securities                                                                                 -          1 765              -          1 765
        Underlying debt securities                                                                                   -            369              -            369
      Total unitised investments                                                                                     -          2 134              -          2 134
      Derivative instruments 
       Exchange traded futures                                                                                       -              8              -              8
       Interest rate swaps(1)                                                                                        -              -              -              -
      Total derivative instruments                                                                                   -              8              -              8
      Short-term money market instruments                                                                            -          2 174              -          2 174
      Total financial assets at fair value through income                                                        2 088         17 011          1 168         20 267

      1 Carrying value as at 31 December 2017 is less than R1 million.

      Financial liabilities at fair value through income
      Debt securities                                                                                                -          2 056              -          2 056
      Investment contracts                                                                                           -          1 703              -          1 703
      Total financial liabilities at fair value through income                                                       -          3 759              -          3 759                                                                                                   

      The following table presents the changes in level 3 instruments:
 
                                                                                                                Equity           Debt
                                                                                                            securities     securities    Derivatives          Total
                                                                                                             R million      R million      R million      R million
      31 December 2018
      Opening balance                                                                                            1 143             25              -          1 168
      Acquisitions                                                                                                  12             36              -             48
      Gains recognised in profit or loss                                                                           235              -              -            235
      Closing balance                                                                                            1 390             61              -          1 451

      31 December 2017 
      Opening balance                                                                                            1 181             29              -          1 210
      Acquisitions                                                                                                   2              -              -              2
      Business combination                                                                                           -             (4)             -             (4)
      Disposals                                                                                                   (106)             -              -           (106)
      Settlements                                                                                                    -              -             58             58
      Gains/(losses) recognised in profit or loss                                                                   66              -            (58)             8
      Closing balance                                                                                            1 143             25              -          1 168

      The unquoted equity instruments recognised as level 3 instruments consist mainly of the participation target shares issued by Sanlam Emerging Markets (Pty) 
      Ltd (SEM). The Sanlam Group entered into agreements in June 2017 to dispose of its various interests in the Enterprise Group in Ghana. In terms of the 
      co-investment arrangement with SEM, Santam, which had an economic interest of 14% in Enterprise Insurance Company Ltd (EIC), disposed of its interest in EIC 
      for R105 million.

      Of the R235 million gain (Dec 2017: R66 million gain) recognised on equity securities, a R234 million gain (Dec 2017: R65 million gain) relates to the SEM 
      target shares, of which R104 million (Dec 2017: R57 million loss) relates to foreign exchange gains, and R130 million to an increase (Dec 2017: R122 million) 
      in fair value in local currency terms. A key driver of the fair value movements of Santam's share of the SEM investment portfolio was:
      - An increase in the value of Shriram General Insurance Company Ltd of R120 million, in local currency terms, was mainly attributed to an improved underwriting
        margin.

      The fair value of the SEM target shares is determined using predominantly discounted cash flow (DCF) models, with the remainder valued at or within close 
      proximity of the latest available net asset value of the underlying company. The most significant assumptions used in these DCF models are the discount rate, 
      exchange rate and net insurance margin expectations. Should the discount rates increase or decrease by 10%, the cumulative value of the most significant target 
      shares (SGI and P&O) valued by way of DCF models would decrease by R146 million (Dec 2017: R140 million) or increase by R229 million (Dec 2017: R211 million), 
      respectively. If the relative foreign exchange rates increase or decrease by 10%, the cumulative fair values will increase or decrease by R106 million 
      (Dec 2017: R86 million). Should the net insurance margin profile (projected over a period of 10 years) increase or decrease by 10%, the cumulative fair values 
      will increase by R81 million (Dec 2017: R93 million) or decrease by R82 million (Dec 2017: R93 million), respectively. The remaining target shares are mostly 
      impacted by changes in exchange rates.

      At 31 December 2018, the group had exchange traded futures with an exposure value of R459 million (Dec 2017: R235 million). The group also had interest rate 
      derivative assets as part of the international bond portfolio with a gross exposure asset and liability at 31 December 2018 of R38 million (Dec 2017: R33 million)
      and R38 million (Dec 2017: R33 million) respectively.

      During 2007, the company issued unsecured subordinated callable notes to the value of R1 billion in two tranches. The fixed effective rate for the R600 million 
      issue was 8.6% and 9.6% for the second tranche of R400 million, representing the R203 companion bond plus an appropriate credit spread at the time of the issues. 
      The fixed coupon rate, based on the nominal value of the issues, amounts to 8.25% and for both tranches the optional redemption date was 15 September 2017. 
      Between the optional redemption date and final maturity date of 15 September 2022, a variable interest rate (JIBAR-based plus additional margin) would have 
      applied. Both tranches were, however, redeemed on 15 September 2017, resulting in the realisation of the initial discount of R45 million.

      During April 2016, the company issued additional unsecured subordinated callable notes to the value of R1 billion in two equal tranches of fixed and floating 
      rate notes. The effective rate for the floating rate notes represents the three-month JIBAR plus 245 basis points, while the rate for the fixed rate notes 
      amounted to 11.77%. The floating rate notes have an optional redemption date of 12 April 2021 with a final maturity date of 12 April 2026, and the fixed rate 
      notes have an optional redemption date of 12 April 2023 with a final maturity date of 12 April 2028.

      During June 2017, the company issued additional unsecured subordinated callable floating rate notes to the value of R1 billion in anticipation of the 
      redemption of the R1 billion subordinated debt issued in 2007. The effective interest rate for the floating rate notes represents the three-month JIBAR plus 
      210 basis points. The notes have an optional redemption date of 27 June 2022 with a final maturity date of 27 June 2027.

      Per the conditions set by the Prudential Authority, Santam is required to maintain liquid assets equal to the value of the callable notes until maturity. 
      The callable notes are therefore measured at fair value to minimise undue volatility in the statement of comprehensive income. The fair value of the fixed 
      rate notes is calculated using the yield provided by BESA and adding accrued interest. The fair value of the floating rate notes is calculated using the price 
      provided by BESA and adding accrued interest.

      On 31 July 2017, a zero cost collar structure on equities to the value of R1.2 billion was entered into based on the SWIX 40, providing full downside 
      protection from the implementation level of 10 972, with upside participation (excluding dividends) of 2.2%. The structure matured on 21 December 2017 
      (resulting in a realised loss of R58 million) and was not renewed.

      On 10 September 2018 Santam entered into a foreign currency collar against the US dollar. As at 31 December, the instrument's valuation amounted to 
      R24.8 million. The collar expired in two equal tranches on 4 January 2019 and 7 January 2019 and realised a total profit of R36.5 million.

7.    INSURANCE LIABILITIES AND REINSURANCE ASSETS
                                                                                                                                          Audited at     Audited at
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      Gross insurance liabilities
      Long-term insurance contracts
      - claims reported and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                              32             75
      - claims incurred but not reported                                                                                                          41             62
      General insurance contracts
      - claims reported and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                           8 465          8 273
      - claims incurred but not reported                                                                                                       2 868          2 310
      - unearned premiums                                                                                                                      9 256          7 128
      Total gross insurance liabilities                                                                                                       20 662         17 848
      
       Expected to be settled after 12 months                                                                                                  2 339          1 789
       Expected to be settled within 12 months                                                                                                18 323         16 059
      
      Recoverable from reinsurers
      Long-term insurance contracts
      - claims reported and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                              14             18
      - claims incurred but not reported                                                                                                          10             15
      General insurance contracts
      - claims reported and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                           4 138          3 918
      - claims incurred but not reported                                                                                                         667            496
      - unearned premiums                                                                                                                      1 658          1 377
      Total reinsurers' share of insurance liabilities                                                                                         6 487          5 824
      
       Expected to be realised after 12 months                                                                                                   505            202
       Expected to be realised within 12 months                                                                                                5 982          5 622
      
      Net insurance liabilities
      Long-term insurance contracts
      - claims reported and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                              18             57
      - claims incurred but not reported                                                                                                          31             47
      General insurance contracts
      - claims reported and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                           4 327          4 355
      - claims incurred but not reported                                                                                                       2 201          1 814
      - unearned premiums                                                                                                                      7 598          5 751
      Total net insurance liabilities                                                                                                         14 175         12 024

8.    NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
      Non-current assets held for sale relates to the winding up of the Santam International group. The winding up also resulted in the release
      of the foreign currency translation reserve relating to the investment of R175 million in the prior year (refer to note 9).

                                                                                                                                          Audited at     Audited at
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      Assets that are classified as held for sale
      Financial assets at fair value through income
       Opening balance                                                                                                                             -              8
       Settlements                                                                                                                                 -             (8)
       Closing balance                                                                                                                             -              -

9.    INVESTMENT INCOME AND NET (LOSSES)/GAINS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES         
                                                                                                                                             Audited        Audited 
                                                                                                                                          Year ended     Year ended
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      Investment income                                                                                                                        2 819          1 335
       Interest income derived from:                                                                                                           2 296          1 320
        Financial assets measured at amortised cost                                                                                               91            136
        Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through income                                                                     2 205          1 184
       Other investment income                                                                                                                   523             15
        Dividend income                                                                                                                          147            131
        Foreign exchange differences                                                                                                             376           (116)
      Net (losses)/gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through income
       Net fair value (losses)/gains on financial assets mandatorily at fair value through income                                             (1 171)           370
       Net realised gains on financial assets excluding derivative instruments                                                                   377            121
       Net fair value (losses)/gains on financial assets excluding derivative instruments                                                     (1 571)           283
       Net realised/fair value gains/(losses) on derivative instruments                                                                           23            (34)
      Net fair value gains/(losses) on financial liabilities designated as at fair value through income                                           35             57
       Net fair value (losses)/gains on debt securities                                                                                          (16)            19
       Net realised losses on debt securities                                                                                                      -            (45)
       Net realised gains on investment contracts                                                                                                 51             83
      Investment income and net losses on financial assets held for sale(1)                                                                        -            175
       Foreign exchange differences                                                                                                                -            175
                                                                                                                                               1 683          1 937
      
      1 The release of the foreign currency translation reserve of R175 million for the group related to Santam International.
            
10.   INCOME TAX
      Normal taxation
       Current year                                                                                                                              980            535
       Prior year                                                                                                                                 (3)            32
       Recovered from cell owners(1)                                                                                                               -            (80)
       Other taxes                                                                                                                                12              -
      Foreign taxation - current year                                                                                                             71             88
      Total income taxation for the year                                                                                                       1 060            575
      
      Deferred taxation
       Current year                                                                                                                              (70)           (34)
       Prior year                                                                                                                                  -            (52)
      Total deferred taxation for the year                                                                                                       (70)           (86)
      
      Total taxation as per statement of comprehensive income                                                                                    990            489
      Income tax recovered from cell owners and structured insurance products(1)                                                                (106)             -
      Total tax expense attributable to shareholders                                                                                             884            489
      
      Profit before taxation per statement of comprehensive income                                                                             3 519          2 296
      Adjustment for income tax recovered from cell owners and structured insurance products(1)                                                 (106)             -
      Total profit before tax attributable to shareholders                                                                                     3 413          2 296

      1 As part of the alternative risk transfer business, the Santam group incurs taxation on behalf of cell owners and policyholders of certain structured 
        insurance products which are fully recovered from these parties. With the acquisition of SSI in the 2017 financial year, the tax on cell owners and 
        structured insurance products is more significant. As a result, the tax on cell owners and structured insurance products in the current year has been 
        separately disclosed in the financial statements. In the prior year, this tax was disclosed as part of tax expense.  

                                                                                                                                             Audited        Audited 
                                                                                                                                          Year ended     Year ended
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
                                                                                                                                           R million      R million
      Reconciliation of taxation rate (%)
      Normal South African taxation rate                                                                                                        28.0           28.0
      
      Adjusted for:
       Disallowable expenses                                                                                                                     0.1            0.3
       Foreign tax differential                                                                                                                  0.8            0.4
       Exempt income                                                                                                                            (0.8)          (2.4)
       Investment results                                                                                                                        0.1           (1.1)
       Income from associates and joint ventures                                                                                                (1.8)          (1.5)
       Exempt foreign currency translation                                                                                                         -           (1.0)
       Previous years' overprovision                                                                                                            (0.1)          (0.8)
       Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations                                                                                -           (0.4)
       Other permanent differences                                                                                                              (0.8)          (0.4)
       Other taxes                                                                                                                               0.4            0.2
      Net reduction                                                                                                                             (2.1)          (6.7)
      
      Effective rate attributable to shareholders (%)                                                                                           25.9           21.3       
                                                                                                                                                                                             
11.   CORPORATE TRANSACTIONS 
      2018
      Acquisitions
      SAN JV (RF) (Pty) Ltd
      Effective 9 October 2018, SEM and Santam, through its investment in SAN JV (RF) (Pty) Ltd (SAN JV), acquired a further 53.3% interest in Saham Finances for 
      US$1 045 million. Santam's share of the purchase price, including transaction costs, was US$64 million (R957 million), before applying hedge accounting. 
      Santam's interest in SAN JV therefore diluted to 10% (previously 15%) due to limited participation in this transaction. As part of this transaction, a cash 
      flow hedge was implemented to cover Santam's foreign currency exposure by designating US dollar-denominated cash balances to the transaction. The impact of 
      this was that foreign currency gains of R46 million recognised on the designated cash balances since implementation date were not recognised in the statement 
      of comprehensive income, but were accounted for as part of the investment in SAN JV. As a result of the dilution, R19 million of the foreign currency translation 
      reserve relating to SAN JV was released to profit or loss. A loss on dilution of R88 million was also recognised.

      Professional Provident Society Short-term Insurance Company Ltd (PST)
      During March, June and September 2018, pro rata recapitalisations took place in terms of which Santam injected a further total of R15 million into the company.

      Ctrl Investment Holdings (Pty) Ltd
      On 30 November 2018, Santam subscribed for a 25% equity stake in Ctrl Investment Holdings (Pty) Ltd for an amount of R12.5 million. 

      Snyman en Van der Vyver Finansiele Dienste (Pty) Ltd Group
      During November 2018, the Santam group acquired a shareholding of 100% in Snyman en Van der Vyver Finansiele Dienste (Pty) Ltd for R90 million in cash. Due to 
      the limited time available to perform a purchase price allocation, a provisional allocation to goodwill was recorded based on the IFRS historical cost values. 
      Per IFRS 3 requirements, a detailed valuation and allocation will be performed within 12 months of the purchase.

                                                                                                                                                          R million
      Details of the assets and liabilities acquired (based on provisional purchase price allocation) are as follows:
      Property, equipment and intangible assets                                                                                                                   1
      Loans and receivables including insurance receivables                                                                                                       3
      Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                   4
      Deferred income tax                                                                                                                                         1
      Provisions for other liabilities and charges                                                                                                               (3)
      Trade and other payables including insurance payables                                                                                                      (2)
      Current income tax liabilities                                                                                                                             (3)
      Net asset value acquired                                                                                                                                    1
      Goodwill                                                                                                                                                   89
      Purchase consideration paid                                                                                                                                90

      2018
      Disposals
      Professional Provident Society Short-term Insurance Company Ltd (PST)
      During December 2018, the group sold its 49% shareholding in Professional Provident Society Short-term Insurance Company Ltd for R114 million. The net profit 
      realised was R40 million and capital gains tax of R3 million was recognised.

      Western Group Holdings Ltd
      On 31 October 2018, Santam restructured its investment in the Western Group. Santam effectively sold its 40% shareholding in Western Group Holdings Ltd and 
      received a cash component of R54 million as well as 40% shareholding of R215 million in Western National Insurance Ltd. An immaterial profit was recognised 
      on the disposal. Santam Ltd recognised capital gains tax of R10 million.

      2017
      Acquisitions
      Santam Structured Insurance (Pty) Ltd
      During March 2017, the Santam group acquired a shareholding of 100% in RMB-SI Investments (Pty) Ltd (now Santam Structured Insurance (Pty) Ltd (SSI)) for 
      R193 million in cash. Key SSI management obtained a 10% economic participation interest in SSI at acquisition date for R20 million. The 10% participatory 
      interest is included as a liability under provisions.

                                                                                                                                                          R million
      Details of the assets and liabilities acquired are as follows:
      Property and equipment                                                                                                                                     15
      Investment in associates and joint ventures                                                                                                                17
      Financial assets at fair value through income (restated, please refer to note 14)                                                                       4 845
      Reinsurance assets                                                                                                                                        391
      Deferred acquisition costs                                                                                                                                  9
      Loans and receivables including insurance receivables                                                                                                     519
      Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                               1 045
      Deferred income tax                                                                                                                                       (86)
      Cell owners' and policyholders' interest                                                                                                               (1 849)
      Financial liabilities at fair value through income                                                                                                     (1 551)
      Financial liabilities at amortised cost (restated, please refer to note 14)                                                                              (504)
      Insurance liabilities                                                                                                                                  (2 242)
      Deferred reinsurance acquisition revenue                                                                                                                   (2)
      Provisions for other liabilities and charges                                                                                                              (30)
      Trade and other payables including insurance payables                                                                                                    (350)
      Current income tax liabilities                                                                                                                            (14)
      Net asset value acquired                                                                                                                                  213
      Long-term incentive provision                                                                                                                             (20)
      Purchase consideration paid                                                                                                                               193

      SAN JV (RF) (Pty) Ltd
      Effective 10 May 2017, SEM and Santam, through its investment in SAN JV (RF) (Pty) Ltd (SAN JV), acquired a further 16.6% interest in Saham Finances via a 
      subscription for new shares for US$351 million. Santam's share of the purchase price, including transaction costs, was U$11 million (R152 million). Santam's 
      interest in SAN JV therefore diluted to 15% (previously 25%). As a result of the dilution, R90 million of the foreign currency translation reserve relating to 
      SAN JV was released to profit or loss. An R18 million gain on dilution was also recognised.
 
      Professional Provident Society Short-term Insurance Company Ltd (PST)
      During March, June, September and December 2017, pro rata recapitalisations took place in terms of which Santam injected a further total of R23 million into 
      the company.
 
      Disposals
      Paladin Underwriting Managers (Pty) Ltd
      During January 2017, the group sold its 40% shareholding in Paladin Underwriting Managers (Pty) Ltd for R23 million. The net profit realised was R5 million 
      and capital gains tax of R2 million was recognised.

12.   EARNINGS PER SHARE
                                                                                                                                             Audited        Audited
                                                                                                                                          Year ended     Year ended
                                                                                                                                         31 December    31 December 
                                                                                                                                                2018           2017
      Basic earnings per share
      Profit attributable to the company's equity holders (R million)                                                                          2 427          1 667
      Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million)                                                                           110.41         110.30
      Earnings per share (cents)                                                                                                               2 198          1 511

      Diluted earnings per share
      Profit attributable to the company's equity holders (R million)                                                                          2 427          1 667
      Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million)                                                                           110.41         110.30
      Adjusted for share options                                                                                                                0.82           1.13
      Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share (million)                                                     111.23         111.43

      Diluted basic earnings per share (cents)                                                                                                 2 182          1 496

      Headline earnings per share
      Profit attributable to the company's equity holders (R million)                                                                          2 427          1 667
      Adjusted for:
       Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets                                                                                          -              8
       Impairment of associates and joint ventures                                                                                                12              3
       Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve on dilution of associate                                                         (19)            90
       Loss/(gain) on dilution of associate                                                                                                       88            (18)
       Profit on sale of associates                                                                                                              (40)            (5)
       Tax charge on profit on sale of associates                                                                                                 13              2
       Share of associates' profit on deemed disposal of associate                                                                              (164)             -
       Foreign currency translation reserve reclassified to profit and loss                                                                        -           (175)
      Headline earnings (R million)                                                                                                            2 317          1 572

      Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million)                                                                           110.41         110.30
      Headline earnings per share (cents)                                                                                                      2 099          1 425

      Diluted headline earnings per share
      Headline earnings (R million)                                                                                                            2 317          1 572
      Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted headline earnings per share (million)                                            111.23         111.43
      Diluted headline earnings per share (cents)                                                                                              2 084          1 411

13.   DIVIDEND PER SHARE
      Dividend per share (cents)                                                                                                               1 028            952

14.   CHANGES IN PRESENTATION AND RESTATEMENTS
14.1  CURRENT/NON-CURRENT SPLIT OF AMOUNTS RECOGNISED ON THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
      Items on the statement of financial position have been reordered to reflect in the order of the least liquid to most liquid for assets and liabilities, as 
      allowed under IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements paragraph 60 to 63 in order to enable comparison to other industry participants. Doing away with the 
      current/non-current distinction resulted in the aggregation of some line items, but in total, no changes were made to the amounts previously presented, except 
      for investments in unquoted SEM target shares now separately disclosed. The "within 12 months"/"after 12 months" split is disclosed in each note to the 
      financial statements, where it is of relevance.

14.2  RESTATEMENT OF THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
      As part of management's consideration of the impact of IFRS 9 on the classification and measurement of financial assets, the way in which the investment 
      portfolios are managed and how actively they are traded was assessed. As a result of this assessment, it was concluded that it is more appropriate to classify 
      the cash flows relating to the investment portfolios as part of operating activities rather than investing activities. The acquisition of and proceeds from 
      sales relating to strategic investments, equity portfolios and portfolios backing subordinated debt will remain as part of investing activities as these 
      portfolios are not considered part of the operations of the business. Comparative numbers have been restated.

      The table below shows the impact of the change:
                                                                                                                           Previously           
                                                                                                                             reported    Restatement       Restated
                                                                                                                          31 December    31 December    31 December
                                                                                                                                 2017           2017           2017
                                                                                                                            R million      R million      R million
      Net cash from operating activities
      - Acquisition of financial assets                                                                                             -        (18 482)       (18 482)
      - Proceeds from sale of financial assets                                                                                      -         17 229         17 229

      Net cash (used in)/from investing activities
      - Acquisition of financial assets                                                                                       (20 322)        18 482         (1 840)
      - Proceeds from sale of financial assets                                                                                 20 054        (17 229)         2 825
      Net impact                                                                                                                 (268)             -           (268)   
                              
14.3  RESTATEMENT OF REPO LIABILITY

      The SSI group entered into a repurchase agreement in August 2016. In prior years the underlying financial assets (bonds) were derecognised and only a liability 
      or asset to the extent of any differential between the value of the bonds and the repurchase liability was recognised. On reconsideration of the transaction, 
      it was determined that the risks and rewards relating to the bond assets had not sufficiently transferred. The 31 December 2017 comparatives have been restated 
      to recognise the underlying financial assets as well as repurchase liability. As SSI only became part of the group on 1 March 2017, there was no impact on the 
      1 January 2017 opening balances presented. It had no impact on the statement of comprehensive income or earnings per share.

                                                                                                                           Previously           
                                                                                                                             reported    Restatement       Restated
                                                                                                                          31 December    31 December    31 December
                                                                                                                                 2017           2017           2017
                                                                                                                            R million      R million      R million
      Financial assets at fair value through income                                                                            18 647            531         19 178
      Financial liabilities at amortised cost
       Repo liability                                                                                                               -           (531)          (531)
      Net impact                                                                                                               18 647              -         18 647
     
15.   EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
      There have been no material changes in the affairs or financial position of the company and its subsidiaries since the statement of financial position date.

ADMINISTRATION

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
B Campbell, BTPKM Gamedze, VP Khanyile (chairman), IM Kirk, MLD Marole, NV Mtetwa, JJ Ngulube, MJ Reyneke, PE Speckmann, HC Werth

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
L Lambrechts (chief executive officer), HD Nel (chief financial officer)

COMPANY SECRETARY
M Allie

TRANSFER SECRETARIES
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd
Rosebank Towers, 15 Biermann Avenue, Rosebank 2196 
PO Box 61051, Marshalltown 2107
Tel: 011 370 5000
Fax: 011 688 7721
www.computershare.com

SANTAM HEAD OFFICE AND REGISTERED ADDRESS
1 Sportica Crescent
Tyger Valley, Bellville 7530
PO Box 3881, Tyger Valley 7536
Tel: 021 915 7000
Fax: 021 914 0700
www.santam.co.za

Registration number 1918/001680/06
ISIN ZAE000093779
JSE share code: SNT 
NSX share code: SNM 
A2X share code: SNT

SPONSOR
Investec Bank Ltd

Santam is an authorised financial services provider (licence number 3416).



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