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UNICORN CAPITAL PARTNERS LIMITED - Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial results for the six months ended 31 December 2018

Release Date: 28/03/2019 17:05
Code(s): UCP     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial results for the six months ended 31 December 2018

UNICORN CAPITAL
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa  
(Registration number 1992/001973/06) 
Share code: UCP ISIN: ZAE000244745  
("Unicorn" or "the Company" or "the Group") 
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 

OVERVIEW OF RESULTS 
 
    -    Basic earnings per share improved to 16,87 cents (December 2017: 1,08 cents) 
    -    Headline loss per share amounted to 1,50 cents (December 2017: 0,11 cents) 
    -    Basic earnings per share from continuing operations improved to 3,53 cents (Restated* December 2017: 3,30 cents) 
    -    Net asset value per share increased to 39 cents (June 2018: 22 cents) 
    -    The reversal of impairments amounting to R355 million on the successful completion of the Nkomati expansion programme. 
          
         *-The comparative has been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3. 
       
INTRODUCTION 
 
Unicorn has been listed on the Main Board of the JSE Limited since 1993. Unicorn's current portfolio of companies includes the 
provision of overburden drilling and blasting, mobile crane hire and exploration drilling services to the mining sector as well as an 
operational anthracite mine. 
 
The interim results for the six-month period ended 31 December 2018 are the first set of results where investments are managed on a 
fully ring-fenced operating subsidiary basis. Unicorn has successfully converted from a diversified mining and mining services group to 
an investment holding company. The consolidated financial results are therefore of less value to investors, in our opinion. Emphasis 
should be placed on the performance of the individual operating companies within the Unicorn portfolio. 
 
Geosearch Group (Geosearch) had an excellent six-month period, although we believe this is only the beginning of improved 
performance. Ritchie Crane Hire (Ritchie) went from strength to strength, delivering its best six-month performance ever. JEF Drill & 
Blast (JEF) completed its first round of restructuring, which primarily included retrenchments, with the second phase to follow. Nkomati 
Anthracite Proprietary Limited (Nkomati or the mine) continues to accelerate towards steady state performance. There has been a 
significant increase in the size of the anthracite resource as a result of ongoing exploration work.  
 
Overall, we believe that these interim results should provide investors with added clarity and comfort about the value and prospects of 
the individual businesses within the Unicorn investment portfolio. 
 
Exploration drilling 
 
The work undertaken since 2016 to position and prepare Geosearch's three subsidiaries in South Africa, Botswana and Mozambique for 
the anticipated exploration upswing finally started paying off. Geosearch delivered R27 million earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 
for the six-month period (December 2017: R8 million), which is starting to reflect the potential of the drill rig fleet on a fully contracted 
basis. The annualised EBIT return-on-total-assets amounted to 88%. The fleet of thirty-five drill rigs has been fully contracted in all three 
countries since June 2018. The lack of spare capacity has started to present us with various challenges. Our contract with Vale in Tete, 
Mozambique is performing very well and the outlook is promising. We have three good contracts in South Africa, which provide a 
steady stream of income. Botswana has seen a significant increase in the number of new contracts being put out to tender. 
 
Given our long-established track record and good name in Botswana, several contracts were awarded to Geosearch during 2018. As a 
result of time spent on site establishment and preparation of equipment and related infrastructure, Botswana only made a marginal 
contribution to profits during the period but is expected to be a significant contributor in the second half. Geosearch's total staff 
complement increased from 293 people as at 30 June 2018 to 486 as at 31 December 2018. The largest increase was in Botswana, 
growing from 25 to 221 people during this period. 

Given the current state of the market and Geosearch's lack of spare capacity, the acquisition of Thebe Turnstone Drilling Proprietary 
Limited was announced on the Stock Exchange News Service of the JSE (SENS) on 15 March 2019. The acquisition provides Geosearch 
with much needed additional capacity, consisting of seventeen drill rigs, eight horizontal-underground drill rigs as well as various other 
pieces of equipment and infrastructure. We are optimistic about Geosearch's future and confident that momentum will be maintained. 
 
Anthracite mining 
 
On 2 October 2018 we announced on SENS that Unicorn's board made the decision to investigate various options of realising 
value in relation to its investments in Nkomati, a process which is ongoing. The decision was based on the conclusion reached by the 
board that Unicorn had fulfilled its role as investor to prove the commercial viability of the mine. This included proving the size of the 
resource, the quality of the anthracite mined, the life-of-mine as well as the long-term demand from the Ferro metals industry for the 
mine's product. 
 
In 2016, when the decision was made to begin with the re-development of the mine to prove its commercial viability, the total size of 
the resource as per our resource statement was 4.5 million minable tonnes in-situ (MTIS). Today, following an eighteen-month 
exploration programme (which is ongoing), the size of the Nkomati resource has been increased to 29.5 million MTIS (June 2018: 22 
million MTIS), a 550% increase from 2016. At a current targeted rate of extraction of 900,000 tonnes run-of-mine (ROM) per annum, 
the predicted life-of-mine is comfortably more than 15 years based on the current resource. An independent Competent Persons' 
Report (CPR) on the coal asset of Nkomati will be published during April 2019. 
 
This makes Nkomati the largest long-life anthracite resource in South Africa. In addition, having regard to the fact that Nkomati's 
anthracite contains the lowest level of sulphur (<0.5%) of any mine in South Africa as well as extremely low levels of phosphorus 
(<0.009%), makes it the lowest impurity high grade anthracite producer in the country. And as far as demand for the product is 
concerned, it is important to understand that Nkomati sells fixed carbon and not energy. The fixed carbon is used in the production of 
Ferro-chrome and South Africa has the largest Ferro-chrome industry in the world. This simply means that demand is guaranteed, for a 
very long time.  
 
Open pit production was severely impacted by the business rescue proceedings of the appointed contract miner from August to 
October 2018, effectively resulting in three months loss of production. This has had a severe impact on profitability and cash flows. 
Financial restructuring enabled the contractor to resume normal operations in November and monthly production targets have been 
achieved since. 
 
The underground mine has presented us with several challenges since the make-safe operations were completed in September. We 
have, however, worked hard to overcome these challenges since October when Nkomati formally took over the underground mining 
responsibilities and operations from the make-safe contractor. We are aiming to reach our steady-state underground production target 
in coming months. In addition, a new opencast mini-pit containing 611,000 tonnes ROM anthracite will soon be brought into production 
to complement the existing open pit mine. Being able to mine anthracite from three different operations will contribute to stabilising 
monthly production volumes and more predictable cash flow. The new wash plant is operating well and has recently achieved full 
processing capacity of 3,000 tonnes per day. 
 
Heavy mobile crane lifting 
 
Ritchie has had an excellent six-month period, generating R67 million (December 2017: R55 million) in turnover and delivering R24 
million in EBIT (December 2017: R18 million). The turnover generated is the highest ever over any six-month period. Operating margins 
expanded, reflected in an annualised EBIT return-on-total-assets of 27% (December 2017: 19%). Crane availability averaged 86% and 
crane utilisation 85%. The average hourly rate charged increased by 17% when compared with the previous period (December 2017: 
5%). Ritchie is operating on maximum capacity and as a result we have made the decision to invest in four new mobile cranes, which 
should contribute to the second half's performance. External debt to total assets increased to 18% (December 2017: 14%). 
 
Drilling and blasting 
 
JEF successfully exited two loss-making contracts during September and October and retrenched ninety-one contract related staff 
members and twenty-two head office personnel. The salaries and wages bill was reduced by R2.1 million per month and will contribute 
to the bottom-line during the second half. The retrenchment cost of R3.5 million was fully absorbed during the interim period. Further 
restructuring, with a specific focus on procurement, engineering and maintenance, has started and will be completed before financial 
year-end. JEF has a very good track record, strong brand and a portfolio of blue chip customers. It currently has twelve contracted sites 
that are all profitable and performing well. JEF delivered an EBIT of R1.5 million (December 2017: R23 million) for the six-month period. 
External debt to total assets increased to 24% (December 2017: 16%) mainly due to the allocation of an overdraft from Group to 
subsidiary level. We are disappointed in the interim results but are confident that following the successful completion of the 
restructuring programme in coming months, we can put JEF on a long-term sustainable growth path.   
 
Resource statement 
 
During the period an extensive drilling program continued at Nkomati and a total of thirty additional holes were drilled during the 
period. The additional drilling and the discovery of historical drilling results previously not available warranted the updating of the 
geological model and the previous Coal Resource estimate dated 30 June 2018. 
 
The current Nkomati Coal Resource estimate, dated 31 December 2018, has been prepared and signed off by Mrs Karin van Deventer 
from Sugar Bush Consultancy Proprietary Limited (Sugar Bush) as Competent Person (CP). Mrs van Deventer has the necessary 
qualifications, professional registrations and relevant experience to qualify as a CP and to prepare this Coal Resource estimate. Mrs van 
Deventer is registered with the South African Council for Natural Scientific Professionals (SACNASP) as a Professional Natural Scientist 
(Reg. No. 4000705/15). Sugar Bush is independent of Nkomati. 
 
The 31 December 2018 Coal Resource estimate was prepared in accordance with the South African Code for the Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves (The SAMREC Code, 2016 Edition). The Coal Resource estimate has also 
taken into account the South African National Standard (SANS), The Systematic Evaluation of Coal Deposits, Coal Exploration Results, 
Inventory Coal, Coal Resources and Coal Reserves (SANS10320:2004). The Coal Resource is quoted inclusive of Coal Reserves and 
includes only those coal seams above the minimum thickness cut-off of 0.5m for opencast and 1.2m for underground. The Coal 
Resource is reported on an air dried basis. The table reflects 100% of the resource of which 60% of the resource is attributable to the 
Group, with tonnage estimates rounded down to 1,000t. 

Table 1 
                                                                      
                                                          30 JUNE 2018                            
     MINING      RESOURCE            MINING        SEAM      MTIS (Mt)     31 DECEMBER          VARIANCE  VARIANCE (%) 
     AREA        CATEGORY            METHOD                                       2018          MTIS (t) 
                                    (UG/OC)                                   MTIS (t) 
     Mangweni    Measured                UG          2L           2.98            6.23              3.25          109%                 
                 Indicated               UG          2L              -            0.34              0.34              
                 Inferred                UG          2L           3.59           13.23              9.64          269% 
                 Measured                OC          2L              -            0.60              0.60              
                 TOTAL / AVE MANGWENI                             6.58           20.40             13.83          210% 
                 
     Madadeni    Measured                OC     1 2L 2U           3.31            2.62            (0.69)         (21%) 
                 Measured                UG          2L           2.01            2.30              0.29           14% 
                 Indicated               UG          2L           2.48            1.36            (1.11)         (45%) 
                 Inferred                OC     1 2L 2U           4.60            0.21            (4.39)         (95%) 
                 Inferred                UG          2L           2.50            1.85            (0.65)         (26%) 
                 Indicated               UG          2L           0.50            0.74              0.24         (48%) 
                 TOTAL / AVE MADADENI                            15.40            9.09            (6.31)         (41%) 
                                                                                                                     
                 TOTAL / AVE NKOMATI                             21.98           29.50              7.52           34% 

Key variances between the 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2018 Coal Resource Estimates are attributable to:- 
 
    - Mangweni: Increase from 6.6Mt to 20.4Mt: 
         - depletions due to underground mining to 31 December 2018 totalling 26.8kt ROM; 
         - changing of Coal Resource classifications due to inclusion of 43 additional drill holes into geological model; and 
         - additional Coal Resources due to inclusion of these additional drill holes into geological model. 
    - Madadeni: Decrease from 15.4Mt to 9.1Mt: 
         - depletions due to opencast mining to 31 December 2018 totalling 328kt ROM; 
         - reduction on Coal Resource tonnes due to the reclassification of previously declared opencast mining areas to 
              underground mining areas, whereby only the 2L seam is now planned to be mined; 
 
In addition to the current drilling programme, historical drill results not previously available, were included into the geological model. 
A further 107 drill holes were captured (of which 50% had reliable coal quality results), adding to the confidence of the geological model.  
The respective June 2018 and December 2018 Coal Resource classifications are summarised below: 

Table 2   
CLASSIFICATION    30 JUNE 2018 MTIS      31 DECEMBER 2018         VARIANCE 
                               (Mt)             MTIS (Mt)        MTIS (Mt) 
Measured                       8.31                 11.76             3.45 
Indicated                      2.98                  2.44           (0.53) 
Inferred                      10.69                 15.30             4.61 
TOTAL MINE                    21.98                 29.50             7.52 

This progression is a result of the 2018 drilling programme designed and implemented to deliver short-term planning data and in a drive 
to convert reconnaissance targets to Inferred Coal Resources. Our planned 2019 drilling aims to continue this progressive Coal Resource 
upgrade to facilitate more accurate mine planning and increase mine life. 

Coal Reserve estimate 

Life-of-mine planning for the declaration of the 31 December 2018 CPR was conducted by an independent planning consultant Mr Malete 
Thibile (BTech Mining) from BHTS Mining cc (BHTS), and the Coal Reserve estimate compiled by Mr Graham Stacey (BSc Eng (Mining), 
MSAIMM) of Tenement Mining Proprietary Limited. Geological grid files exported from the Minex structural and quality model were imported into 
XPacTM mine planning and scheduling software. Both opencast and underground volume/tonnage/quality schedules were developed on 
the following basis: 

    -   Mangweni underground: bord & pillar mining the 2L seam in a 3.5m advance top cut and an approximately 1.2m 
        bottom cut in retreat; 
    -   Mangweni opencast: classic truck & shovel rollover strip opencast targeting the 2L seam in a mini-pit to be operated by 
        opencast contractor Liviero; 
    -   Madadeni opencast: continuation of the current opencast in North and South pits on the 2U, 2L and 1 Seams by Liviero; 
        and 
    -   Madadeni underground: internal Pre-feasibility Study describing access portals planned from the base of the North pit 
        highwall into the 2L seam.  

Table 3 below reflects 100% of the Coal Reserve estimate of which 60% is attributable to the Group. 

Table 3 - Coal Reserve Summary (31 December 2018) 
                                      
                                ROM COAL RESERVE TONNES (AS RECEIVED)                                                    SALABLE COAL TONNES (AIR DRIED)    
                                                                                   ROM                  
MINING     MINING           SEAM     PROBABLE                                    STRIP          AVE PRAC.        PROBABLE         PROVED (t)        TOTAL (t) 
AREA       METHOD                         (t)    PROVED (t)    TOTAL (t)         RATIO          YIELD (%)             (t) 
                                                                               (BCM/t) 
               OC             2L            0       577,580      577,580          5.47               56.0               0           323,300           323,300 
Mangweni 
               UG             2L      107,720     2,077,810    2,185,530           N/A               65.0          70,040         1,351,130         1,421,170 
TOTAL MANGWENI COAL RESERVE           107,720     2,655,390    2,763,110                                           70,040         1,674,430         1,744,470 
                              2U            0       249,310                                                             0           168,020      
               OC             2L            0       388,380      780,230          5.39               67.4               0           261,750           525,830  
Madadeni 
                               1            0       142,540                                                             0            96,060                    
               UG             2L      384,340     1,295,060    1,679,400           N/A               58.4         224,430           756,257           980,687 
TOTAL MADADENI COAL RESERVE           384,340     2,075,290    2,459,630                                          224,430         1,282,087         1,506,517 
TOTAL NKOMATI COAL RESERVE            492,060     4,730,680    5,222,740          5.42               62.3         294,470         2,956,517         3,250,987 

Rounding down of tonnages to 10t                                                                                                                          

A summary of the Coal Reserve modifying factors is presented below. 

Table 4  
DESCRIPTION                                            MANGWENI             MANGWENI               MADADENI        MADADENI     
                                                    UNDERGROUND             OPENCAST               OPENCAST     UNDERGROUND 
Geological losses                                                                                                         
  Inferred Coal Resources                                   50%                  N/A                    N/A         25-40% 
  Indicated Coal Resources                                  40%                  N/A                    N/A            25% 
  Measured Coal Resources                                15-20%                  15%                    15%         15-25% 
Mining losses                                                5%                   5%                     5%             5% 
Contamination                                                3%                   6%                     6%             3% 
                                                                           300m narrowing 
Minimum mineable strip length (E-W)                                        to 170m in cuts 4        90-250m             
                                                                                 & 5 
Minimum mining strip width                                                       40m                    60m                  
Bench width on hards                                                             20m                    20m                  
Highwall ultimate slope angle (below horizontal)                          70 degrees             70 degrees                 
Minimum coal seam thickness after losses                                        0.5m                   0.5m                 
Cut-off ROM strip ratio (bcm/t)                                                 11.0                   11.0                
Average ROM strip ratio                                                         5.47                   5.39                
Maximum mining depth                                                             65m                    80m                  
Komati River buffer (from 100yr floodline)                                       N/A                   100m                 
                                                        Square pillar,                                             Square pillar, 
Pillar design                                         Salamon & Munro                                            Salamon & Munro 
                                                           formula                                                    formula 
Roadway width                                                6m                                                         6m 
Number of roadways per panel                             7 to 9                                                     7 to 9 
Minimum safety factor for main developments                   2                                                          2 
Minimum safety factor for secondary developments            1.8                                                        1.8 
Minimum safety factor for production panels                 1.6                                                        1.6 
Extraction of pillars                                  Not considered                                             Not considered 
Maximum depth of seam                                      110m                                                       115m 
Process yield modification (% of theoretical yield 
predicted in the geological model)                          86%                  83%                    83%            86% 

In determining our Coal Reserve an average long-term anthracite price of R1,595/t was applied. 
 
As a Coal Reserve was not declared at 30 June 2018, the most recent comparable estimate was declared by Mr David Mosuwe of SRK 
Consulting and reported in a Venmyn Deloitte CPR dated April 2014. A comparison between the June 2014 and December 2018 Coal 
Reserve estimates is presented below.  
 
Table 5 
                                APRIL 2014                        31 DECEMBER 2018                                                                       
                 MINING         ROM     PRAC.   PRIMARY                                       ROM                                                       
MINING BLOCK /   METHOD     RESERVE     YIELD   SALABLE        ROM     PRAC.   SALABLE    RESERVE                
PIT                                             RESERVE    RESERVE     YIELD   RESERVE   VARIANCE    
                (UG/OC)   (Mt) (AD)       (%)      (Mt)  (Mt) (AD)       (%)      (Mt)        (%)
                                                    

                     OC        3.16      67.0      2.11       0.78      67.4      0.53      (75%)
Madadeni
                     UG        0.55      67.0      0.37       1.68      58.4      0.98       205%
                     UG        0.99      67.0      0.66       2.18      65.0      1.42       120%
Mangweni
                     OC           -         -         -       0.58      56.0      0.32          -
   TOTAL / AVE PROBABLE
         RESERVE               4.69                3.14       5.22                3.25        11%
          

As noted previously, the availability of new drilling data, both historic and recent, has enabled a material revision of the Coal Resource 
estimation. The key variances in the Run of mine Coal Reserve estimate are therefore:- 

    -    Madadeni opencast: 75% reduction from 3.16Mt to 0.78Mt as a result of mining depletion; 
    -    Madadeni underground: increase from 0.55Mt to 1.68Mt as a result of the increase in Measured and Indicated Coal Resources 
         in advance of the opencast limit and mine planning and scheduling within these resource blocks; 
    -    Mangweni underground: increase from 0.99Mt to 2.18Mt as a result of the increase in Measured and Indicated Coal Resources 
         in advance of the opencast limit and mine planning and scheduling within these resource blocks; 
    -    Mangweni opencast: new declaration of a 0.58Mt reserve in a resource block immediately to the north of the historically 
         mined North void for which new drilling was available and where opencast mine planning and scheduling was conducted. 
 
For full details of the respective 31 December 2018 Coal Resource and Coal Reserve estimates please refer to the annual Mineral 
Resource and Mineral Reserve Statements, as published on our website www.unicorncapital.co.za. 
 
Matters of litigation 
 
Unicorn continues to be involved in various litigation matters. We have, however, enjoyed some success during the period under 
review. Argent Industrial Group settled a long standing matter with Megacube Mining Proprietary Limited for an amount of R14.5 million which 
was received during December 2018. 
 
On behalf of the Board 
                                                          
Ralph Patmore                                                               Jacques Badenhorst 
Independent non-executive Chairman                                          Chief Executive Officer 
Woodmead 
28 March 2019

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS 
For the six months ended 31 December 2018 

                                                                                                             Restated*         Restated* Audited 
                                                       Note        Unaudited six months           Unaudited six months                year ended
R'000                                                                  31 December 2018               31 December 2017              30 June 2018
Revenue                                                                         379 537                        559 762                   969 453
Cost of sales                                                                 (288 661)                      (473 262)                 (819 335)
Gross profit                                                                     90 876                         86 500                   150 118
Other income                                                                     11 641                          1 999                     2 406        
Administrative expenses                                                        (50 929)                       (44 989)                  (89 822)     
Profit from operations                                                           51 588                         43 510                    62 702
Net profit on disposal of assets                                                    240                         12 757                       985
Insurance recovery                                                                    -                              -                     6 129     
Impairment of other receivable                                                    (750)                              -                   (2 256)
Operating profit                                                                 51 078                         56 267                    67 560
Finance expense                                                                 (9 125)                        (5 123)                  (18 399)
Finance income                                                                      113                            597                     1 588    
Profit before income tax                                                         42 066                         51 741                    50 749
Income tax expense                                                              (1 038)                       (13 347)                   (1 163)          
Profit for the period from continuing operations                                 41 028                         38 394                    49 586

Discontinued operations
Profit/(loss) for the period from discontinued 
operations                                                5                     258 377                       (45 730)                  (67 521)
                                                                                                                
Profit /(loss) for the period                                                   299 405                        (7 336)                  (17 935)  

Attributable to: 
 - Owners of the parent                                                         196 036                         12 521                    16 826
    - continuing operations                                                      41 028                         38 394                    49 586
    - discontinued operations                                                   155 008                       (25 873)                  (32 760)         
 - Non controlling interest                                                     103 369                       (19 857)                  (34 761)         
    - continuing operations                                                           -                              -                         -
    - discontinued operations                                                   103 369                       (19 857)                  (34 761)
                                                                                                                    
                                                                                299 405                        (7 336)                  (17 935) 

Weighted basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents)
 - Continuing operations                                                           3,53                           3,30                     4,27
 - Discontinued operations                                                        13,34                         (2,23)                   (2,82)          
Basic and diluted earnings per share                                              16,87                           1,08                     1,45
                                                                                    
Shares in issue at end of the period excluding treasury shares 
('000)                                                                        1 162 010                      1 162 010                 1 162 010
Weighted average shares in issue at the end of the period 
excluding treasury shares ('000)                                              1 162 010                      1 162 010                 1 162 010  

*-The comparatives have been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3. 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the six months ended 31 December 2018 
                                                                                                                     Restated*        Restated* Audited 
                                                                             Unaudited six months         Unaudited six months               year ended
R'000                                                                            31 December 2018             31 December 2017             30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                  
Profit/(loss) for the period                                                              299 405                      (7 336)                 (17 935)
Other comprehensive loss
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations                             (656)                      (2 088)                      532
Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of income tax                                  (656)                      (2 088)                      532
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period                                          298 749                      (9 424)                 (17 403)

Attributable to: 
 - Owners of the parent                                                                   195 380                       10 433                   17 358
    - continuing operations                                                                40 372                       36 306                   50 118
    - discontinued operations                                                             155 008                     (25 873)                 (32 760)
 - Non controlling interest                                                               103 369                     (19 857)                 (34 761)
    - continuing operations                                                                     -                            -                        -
    - discontinued operations                                                             103 369                     (19 857)                 (34 761)
                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                          298 749                      (9 424)                 (17 403)  
 
*-The comparatives have been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
At 31 December 2018 
 
                                                                                    Unaudited at                  Unaudited at               Audited at
R'000                                                   Note                    31 December 2018              31 December 2017             30 June 2018
Assets
Non-current assets                                                                       352 185                       641 899                  730 303
Property, plant and equipment                                                            301 505                       310 915                  318 111
Mining assets                                                                                  -                       165 345                  338 495
Work in progress                                                                               -                        89 275                        -
Goodwill                                                                                  37 427                        37 427                   37 427
Restricted cash                                                                                -                         7 230                    8 110      
Other financial assets                                                                     3 731                         5 439                    4 115   
Deferred income tax assets                                                                 9 522                        26 268                   24 045
Current assets                                                                           218 527                       255 725                  204 738
Inventories                                                                               29 506                        19 029                   30 971
Trade and other receivables                                                              163 694                       200 207                  154 784
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                 25 327                        36 489                   18 983
Assets of disposal group classified as held-
for-sale                                                   6                             766 252                             -                        -
TOTAL ASSETS                                                                           1 336 964                       897 624                  935 041
                                                                                      
Equity
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent                                        452 244                       250 371                  256 864
Share capital                                                                          2 122 973                     2 122 973                2 122 973     
Treasury shares                                                                         (25 898)                      (25 898)                 (25 898) 
Reserves                                                                                  49 264                        78 932                   49 920
Accumulated loss                                                                     (1 694 095)                   (1 925 636)              (1 890 131)
Non-controlling interest                                                                  28 674                      (59 791)                 (74 695)   
TOTAL EQUITY                                                                             480 918                       190 580                  182 169

Liabilities
Non-current liabilities                                                                   72 202                       271 563                  304 814
Loans and borrowings                                                                           -                        93 643                  130 684
Finance lease obligations                                                                 30 020                        38 129                   37 368
Rehabilitation provision                                                                       -                        81 917                   94 580
Deferred income tax liabilities                                                           42 182                        57 874                   42 182
Current liabilities                                                                      358 143                       435 481                  448 058
Trade and other payables                                                                 119 609                       196 642                  179 056
Megacube arbitration award                                                                92 331                        92 331                   92 331
Loans and borrowings                                                                           -                        10 350                   41 380
Related party loans                                        7                              22 094                             -                        -
Finance lease obligations                                                                 30 478                        26 071                   30 569
Bank overdraft                                                                            30 577                        45 526                   42 416
Current income tax liabilities                                                            63 054                        64 561                   62 306 
Liabilities of disposal group classified as 
held-for-sale                                              6                             425 701                             -                        -
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                        856 046                       707 044                  752 872
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                           1 336 964                       897 624                  935 041  

Net asset value per share (excluding treasury shares) - cents                                 39                            22                      22
Tangible net asset value per share (excluding goodwill and 
mineral right), (excluding treasury shares)  - cents                                          18                            18                      19  

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the six months ended 31 December 2018 

                                                                     Unaudited six months  Unaudited six months     Audited year ended
R'000                                                                    31 December 2018      31 December 2017           30 June 2018
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operating activities before working capital                    20 144                18 294                 47 600
Working capital changes                                                            19 398              (18 919)                 14 130                                                                                                                                                                               
Income taxes (paid)/received                                                      (1 820)                   622                (4 849)
Interest paid                                                                     (7 134)               (7 316)               (20 247)                                                                                                                                                                              
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities                                30 588               (7 319)                 36 634
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received                                                                     117                   582                  1 929
                                                                                                                                   
Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                        (16 305)               (7 807)               (38 848)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Mine development work in progress                                                (26 081)              (62 988)              (155 607)                                                                                                              
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                               793                29 678                 24 916
Proceeds from insurance recovery                                                        -                     -                  6 129                                                                                                                                                                              
Proceeds from disposal of assets held-for-sale                                          -                 5 633                  5 632                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Movement in other financial assets                                                  1 004                 (125)                      -                                                                                                                                           
Movement in investment                                                                  -                     -                  (432)
Increase in restricted cash                                                             -                 (769)                (1 649)
Net cash outflow from investing activities                                       (40 472)              (35 796)              (157 930)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings                                                           42 281                77 288                144 646
Repayment of borrowings                                                          (17 000)                     -                (7 508)                                                                                                                                                
Finance lease advances                                                              7 429                 1 630                 30 428                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Finance lease payments                                                           (14 866)              (13 591)               (38 653)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Net cash inflow from financing activities                                          17 844                65 327                128 913

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                           7 960                22 212                  7 617                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period                         (23 433)              (31 034)               (31 034)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Exchange losses on cash and cash equivalents                                          396                 (215)                   (16)                                                                                                                                                                                   
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                               (15 077)               (9 037)               (23 433)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

Cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held-for sale                      (9 827)                     -                      -
Cash and cash equivalents per statement of financial position                     (5 250)               (9 037)               (23 433)                                                                                                                                                                                          
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                               (15 077)               (9 037)               (23 433)                        
                                                                                                                                                                       

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the six months ended 31 December 2018 
 
                                                                                              Foreign                 
                                                          Share-based                        currency                                    Non-
                                                              payment        Treasury     translation   Accumulated               controlling 
R'000                                   Share capital         reserve          shares         reserve          loss       Total      interest    Total Equity

Balance at 30 June 2017                     2 122 973          31 632        (25 898)          49 388   (1 938 157)     239 938      (39 934)         200 004                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Profit/(loss) for the period                        -               -               -               -        12 521      12 521      (19 857)         (7 336)
Other comprehensive loss                            -               -               -         (2 088)             -     (2 088)             -         (2 088)
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) 
for the period                                      -               -               -         (2 088)        12 521      10 433      (19 857)         (9 424)                                                                                                                             

Balance at 31 December 2017                 2 122 973          31 632        (25 898)          47 300   (1 925 636)     250 371      (59 791)         190 580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Profit/(loss) for the period                        -               -               -               -         4 305       4 305      (14 904)        (10 599)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Other comprehensive income                          -               -               -           2 620             -       2 620             -           2 620                                                                                                                                                                                        
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) 
for the period                                      -               -               -           2 620         4 305       6 925      (14 904)         (7 979)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Transactions with owners, 
recorded directly in equity
Lapsing of BEE option on Unicorn 
Mining Services Proprietary 
Limited                                             -        (31 632)               -               -        31 200       (432)             -           (432)                                                                                                                        
Total transactions with owners                      -        (31 632)               -               -        31 200       (432)             -           (432)                                                                                                                        

Balance at 30 June 2018                     2 122 973               -        (25 898)          49 920   (1 890 131)     256 864      (74 695)         182 169
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Profit for the period                               -               -               -               -       196 036     196 036       103 369         299 405
Other comprehensive loss                            -               -               -           (656)             -       (656)             -           (656)

Balance at 31 December 2018                 2 122 973               -        (25 898)          49 264   (1 694 095)     452 244        28 674         480 918
                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
INFORMATION ABOUT REPORTABLE SEGMENTS 
 
The  Group  is  organised  into  five  operating  segments,  namely  overburden  drilling  and  blasting  (JEF),  mobile  crane  hire  (Ritchie), 
exploration drilling (Geosearch), anthracite mining (Nkomati) and opencast mining and earthmoving services, as described below. The 
strategic  business  units  offer  different  services  within  the  mining  industry  and  are  managed  separately  due  to  different  equipment, 
technology and skills requirements.  
 
Nkomati and Benicon Coal have been disclosed as discontinued operations in the anthracite mining segment as they are in the process 
of being disposed of as referred to in note 5. 
 
Benicon and CCT have been disclosed as discontinued operations in the opencast and earthmoving segment due to the wind-down of 
these operations. Sentula Coal is included in opencast mining and earthmoving services continued operations. 
 
Even though Megacube is no longer operational, it has been disclosed separately due to its materiality. 
 
Segment performance is measured based on the segment profit before interest and income tax. Inter-segment revenue is priced on an 
arm's length basis.  

 
                                                  Opencast                      Overburden                                                Corporate 
                                                mining and      Exploration   drilling and   Mobile crane    Anthracite                   and other 
R'000                                          earthmoving         drilling       blasting           hire        mining     Megacube       services      Total
Unaudited six months ended         
31 December 2018
Total segment revenue                                7 670          161 425        150 071         66 836       100 928            -         39 759    526 689
Inter-segment revenue                                    -          (5 081)              -        (1 384)             -            -       (39 759)   (46 224)                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
External revenue                                     7 670          156 344        150 071         65 452       100 928            -              -    480 465
 - Continuing operations                             7 670          156 344        150 071         65 452             -            -              -    379 537
 - Discontinued operations                               -                -              -              -       100 928            -              -    100 928

Total segment results                                2 075           27 182          1 238         24 754             -      (5 200)        (9 461)     40 588                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Recovery of unaccounted funds                            -                -              -              -             -       11 000              -     11 000
Impairment of other receivable                           -                -              -              -             -            -          (750)      (750)
Net profit on sale of assets                             -                5            235              -             -            -              -        240                                                                                                             
Results from operating activities  - 
Continuing operations                                2 075           27 187          1 473         24 754             -        5 800       (10 211)     51 078                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

Total segment results                                1 355                -              -              -      (72 263)            -              -   (70 908)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Reversal of impairment of mineral right                  -                -              -              -       345 374            -              -    345 374
Reversal of impairment of plant                          -                -              -              -        10 000            -              -     10 000
Results from operating activities  - 
Discontinuing operations                             1 355                -              -              -       283 111            -              -    284 466        
  
                                                  Opencast                      Overburden                                                Corporate 
                                                mining and      Exploration   drilling and   Mobile crane    Anthracite                   and other 
R'000                                          earthmoving         drilling       blasting           hire        mining     Megacube       services      Total
Unaudited six months ended         
31 December 2018
Segment assets                                       3 811          125 876        232 811        190 428             -          164          8 100    561 190
Assets classified as held-for-sale                       -                -              -              -       766 252            -              -    766 252
Current and deferred tax assets                          -            9 522              -              -             -            -              -      9 522                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Total assets                                         3 811          135 398        232 811        190 428       766 252          164          8 100  1 336 964                                                                                                                                                                                                               

Segment liabilities                                  7 952           38 646         92 235         38 256             -       98 753         49 268    325 110
Liabilities classified as held-for-sale                  -                -              -              -       425 701            -              -    425 701
Current and deferred tax liabilities                41 178            9 130         12 332         32 399             -        6 690          3 506    105 235
Total liabilities                                   49 130           47 776        104 567         70 655       425 701      105 443         52 774    856 046                                               
 
 
                                                  Opencast                      Overburden                                                Corporate 
                                                mining and      Exploration   drilling and   Mobile crane    Anthracite                   and other 
R'000                                          earthmoving         drilling       blasting           hire        mining     Megacube       services      Total
Restated* Unaudited six months 
ended 31 December 2017
Total segment revenue                              261 587           70 209        176 368         54 419        27 314            -         23 481    613 378
Inter-segment revenue                                    -          (1 225)              -        (1 384)             -            -       (23 481)   (26 090)                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
External revenue                                   261 587           68 984        176 368         53 035        27 314            -              -    587 288
 - Continuing operations                           261 375           68 984        176 368         53 035             -            -              -    559 762
 - Discontinued operations                             212                -              -              -        27 314            -              -     27 526

Total segment results                                7 463            8 288         22 347         18 218             -      (1 577)       (11 229)     43 510
Net profit on sale of assets                        12 441             (25)            341              -             -            -              -     12 757
Results from operating activities  - 
Continuing operations                               19 904            8 263         22 688         18 218             -     (11 229)         56 267    (1 577)          

Total segment results                                  732                -              -              -      (44 316)            -              -   (43 584)                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Net profit on sale of assets                         3 996                -              -              -             -            -              -      3 996                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Net profit on sale of assets held-for-sale             696                -              -              -             -            -              -        696
Results from operating activities  - 
Discontinuing operations                             5 424                -              -              -      (44 316)            -              -   (38 892)  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
*-The comparatives have been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3. 

                                                  Opencast                      Overburden                                                Corporate 
                                                mining and      Exploration   drilling and   Mobile crane    Anthracite                   and other 
R'000                                          earthmoving         drilling       blasting           hire        mining     Megacube       services      Total
Unaudited six months ended         
31 December 2017
Segment assets                                      57 735           81 393        233 127        188 446       298 308        2 244         10 103    871 356
Current and deferred tax assets                          -           11 746              -              -        14 522            -              -     26 268
Total assets                                        57 735           93 139        233 127        188 446       312 830        2 244         10 103    897 624

Segment liabilities                                 62 398            9 620         71 132         33 857       242 016       95 078         70 508    584 609                                                              
Current and deferred tax liabilities                41 152            7 135         19 752         32 709             -       17 928          3 759    122 435                                                                                                                                                       
Total liabilities                                  103 550           16 755         90 884         66 566       242 016      113 006         74 267    707 044                                               
 
                                                  Opencast                      Overburden                                                Corporate 
                                                mining and      Exploration   drilling and   Mobile crane    Anthracite                   and other 
R'000                                          earthmoving         drilling       blasting           hire        mining     Megacube       services      Total
Restated* audited year ended      
30 June 2018
Total segment revenue                              380 287          148 319        333 782        114 691        91 761            -         64 116  1 132 956                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Inter-segment revenue                                    -          (4 540)          (199)        (2 887)             -            -       (64 116)   (71 742)                                                                                                                                                                                                             
External revenue                                   380 287          143 779        333 583        111 804        91 761            -              -  1 061 214                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 - Continuing operations                           380 287          143 779        333 583        111 804             -            -              -    969 453
 - Discontinued operations                               -                -              -              -        91 761            -              -     91 761
Total segment results pre-impairment                29 639           10 693         18 425         41 172      (78 467)      (7 900)       (22 188)    (8 626)
Net profit on sale of assets                        16 409               46          (926)           (14)             -            -              -     15 515
Net profit on sale of assets held-for-sale             695                -              -              -             -            -              -        695
Insurance recovery                                       -                -          6 129              -             -            -              -      6 129                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Impairment of other receivable                           -                -              -              -             -            -        (2 256)    (2 256)
Results from operating activities                   46 743           10 739         23 628         41 158      (78 467)      (7 900)       (24 444)     11 457
 - Continuing operations                            23 314           10 739         23 628         41 158             -      (7 900)       (23 379)     67 560
 - Discontinued operations                          23 429                -              -              -      (78 467)            -        (1 065)   (56 103)  
                                                                                                                                                                                                             
*-The comparatives have been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3. 
 
                                                  Opencast                      Overburden                                                Corporate 
                                                mining and      Exploration   drilling and   Mobile crane    Anthracite                   and other 
R'000                                          earthmoving         drilling       blasting           hire        mining     Megacube       services      Total

Audited year ended 30 June 2018
Segment assets                                       8 056           91 330        229 678        192 603       380 058          654          8 617    910 996
Current and deferred tax assets                          -            9 523              -              -        14 522            -              -     24 045
Total assets                                         8 056          100 853        229 678        192 603       394 580          654          8 617    935 041

Segment liabilities                                 10 258           20 530        108 178         44 981       331 527       97 584         35 325    648 383
Current and deferred tax liabilities                39 863            8 444         15 445         30 658             -        6 573          3 506    104 489
Total liabilities                                   50 121           28 974        123 623         75 639       331 527      104 157         38 831    752 872                                      
 

RECONCILIATION OF HEADLINE LOSS 
 
                                                       Unaudited six months             Restated* Unaudited six months          Restated* Audited year ended
                                                        31 December 2018                       31 December 2017                          30 June 2018
R'000                                          Continuing  Discontinued     Group     Continuing  Discontinued     Group     Continuing  Discontinued     Group
Profit/(loss) for the period 
attributable to equity holders of the parent:      41 028       155 008   196 036         38 394      (25 873)    12 521         49 586      (32 760)    16 826
                                                              
Adjusted for:
Net profit on disposal of plant and equipment       (240)             -     (240)       (12 757)       (3 996)  (16 753)          (985)      (14 530)  (15 515)
Reversal of impairment of mineral right                 -     (345 374) (345 374)              -             -         -              -             -         -
Reversal of impairment of plant                         -      (10 000)  (10 000)              -             -         -              -             -         -
Compensation from third parties for 
items of plant and equipment that 
were destroyed                                          -             -         -              -             -         -        (6 129)             -   (6 129)  
Profit on disposal of assets held-for-sale              -             -         -              -         (696)     (696)              -         (695)     (695)
Scrapping of assets                                     -             -         -             60             -        60            798             -       798
Tax effect on the above adjustments                     -             -         -          3 579             -     3 579          1 755             -     1 755                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Non-controlling interest portion allocation             -       142 149   142 149              -             -         -              -             -         -
Headline (loss)/profit attributable to 
ordinary shareholders                              40 788      (58 217)  (17 429)         29 276      (30 565)   (1 289)         45 025      (47 985)   (2 960)                                                         

Weighted headline and diluted 
(loss)/earnings per share (cents)                    3,51        (5,01)    (1,50)           2,52        (2,63)    (0,11)           3,87        (4,13)    (0,25)

*-The comparatives have been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3. 
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. Basis of preparation 
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 December 2018 have been prepared 
under  the  supervision  of  Mr.  JC  Lemmer  (CA)  SA  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  IAS  34  - 
Interim  Financial  Reporting,  the  SAICA  Financial  Reporting  Guides  as  issued  by  the  Accounting  Practices  Committee  and  Financial 
Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council, and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa 
and the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited. 
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the 
annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2018, 
which  were  prepared  in  accordance  with IFRS as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board.  
 
These results have not been audited or reviewed by the Group's auditors. 
 
2. Accounting policies 
 
The significant accounting policies, judgements, estimates and methods of computation are in terms of IFRS and are consistent in all 
material respects with those applied in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2018, except for the principal accounting 
policies mentioned below and are presented in South African rand, which is the functional and presentational currency of the Group. 
 
The following accounting standards and amendments applicable to the Group become effective for reporting periods commencing after 
1 January 2018 and have resulted in changes to our accounting policies as disclosed in note 4: 
     - IFRS 9: Financial instruments (IFRS 9); and  
     - IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15) 
The other new standards, interpretations and amendments that became applicable to the Group during the current reporting period 
did not have a significant impact on the Group. 
 
The accounting standards and amendments to issued accounting standards and interpretations, which are relevant to the Group, but 
not  yet  effective  on  31  December  2018  have  not  been  early  adopted.  It  is  expected  that, where applicable, these standards and of 
amendments will be adopted on each respective effective date, except where specifically identified. 
 
There have been no material changes to the items measured at fair value as disclosed in the financial statements subsequent to 30 June 
2018. The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recorded at amortised cost approximate their 
fair values. 
 
3. Re-presentation of comparative information 

The condensed Group statement of profit and loss; the Group statement of comprehensive income and the segment results for the six-
month period ended 31 December 2017 and financial year ended 30 June 2018 have been re-presented as a result of Nkomati and 
Benicon Coal being classified as held-for-sale and identified as a discontinued operation as disclosed in notes 5 and 6, respectively. The 
re-presentation of the comparative results have not been audited or reviewed. 

4. Changes in accounting policies 

This note explains the adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 on the interim financial statements and also discloses the new accounting policies 
that have been applied since 1 July 2018, where they are different to those applied in prior periods. 

4.1 Adoption of IFRS 9 

The Group has adopted IFRS 9: Financial instruments with effect from 1 July 2018. The requirements of IFRS 9 represent a significant 
change from IAS 39: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 
IFRS  9  contains  three  principal  classification  categories  for  financial  assets:  measured  at  amortised  cost,  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL). The standard eliminates the previous IAS 39 categories of 
held to maturity, loans and receivables and available for sale. 
 
    -     Fair value of financial assets and liabilities 
          Current assets and liabilities carrying value is determined to approximate fair value due to their short-term nature at the end of 
          each reporting period. The non-current borrowings are held at amortised cost based on the underlying interest rate at prime 
          plus a margin and have been determined to be level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. 
   
    -     Expected credit losses 
          IFRS 9  replaces  the  'incurred  loss'  model  in  IAS 39  with  an 'expected  credit  loss'  model.  The new  model  applies  to  financial 
          assets  measured  at  amortised  cost,  contract  assets  and  debt  investments  at  FVOCI.  This  results  in  credit  losses  being 
          recognised earlier than previously recognised under IAS 39. An assessment was performed to determine the expected credit 
          loss of financial assets. The Group's principal financial assets mainly relate to trade receivables with its customers. The majority 
          of the Group's sales relate to services rendered on a monthly basis or the sale of anthracite, the majority of which are short 
          cycled  receivables  that  are  settled  between  7  and  90  days.  The  Group's  customers  are  mainly  with  large  international  or 
          privately-owned mining houses or other recognised entities. Historically, the Group has not suffered significant credit losses 
          due  to  the  non-payment  of  trade  receivables.  In  instances  where  customers  have  been  unable  to  settle  their  outstanding 
          receivable, appropriate provisions have been made in respect of the outstanding receivables immediately upon identifications 
          of a potential credit issue.  
 
The Group has also adopted consequential amendments to IAS 1: Presentation of Financial Statements which requires an impairment of 
financial  assets  to  be  presented  in  a  separate  line  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  OCI.  Previously  the  impairment  of  trade 
receivables was included in administrative expenses. 
   
Based on the above and management's assessment, the impact of IFRS 9 implementation on the expected credit loss is considered to 
be immaterial in the Group. 

4.2 Adoption of IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

IFRS  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  replaces  IAS  11:  Construction  Contracts,  IAS  18:  Revenue  recognition  and  related 
interpretations. The core principle of IFRS 15 is that an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods and services 
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or 
services.  IFRS  15  also  includes  a  cohesive  set  of  disclosure  requirements  that  will  provide  the  users  of  financial  statements  with 
comprehensive  information  about  the  nature,  amount  timing  and  uncertainty  of  revenue  and  cash  flows  arising  from  the  entity's 
contracts  with  customers.  Management  has  assessed  the  impact  of  IFRS  15  on  the  various  contracts.  The  Group  generates  revenue 
from the sale of anthracite and rendering of services billed on a monthly basis. Previously in terms of IAS 18, revenue from the sale of 
anthracite  is  recognised  when  risk  and  rewards  are  transferred  and  revenue  from  sale  of  services  is  recognised  on  a  percentage 
completion  basis  on  a  monthly  basis.  Under  IFRS  15,  revenue  is  recognised  at  the  point  when  control  over  goods  and  services  are 
transferred to customers. Revenue on services provided over a period of time will be recognised according to the Group's progress on 
transferring promised goods or services to customers. Services performed, as approved by the customer, are billed on a monthly basis 
for actual services performed during the month. 
The adoption of IFRS 15 has not resulted in significant changes to the Group's revenue recognition. 

5. Discontinued operations  
 
On 31 December 2018 Unicorn classified its Benicon Coal and Nkomati investment as a non-current asset held-for-sale (refer note 6). 
Benicon  Coal  holds  a  60%  shareholding  in  Nkomati.  It  was  decided  that  the  related  performance  and  cash  flow  information  be 
presented as a discontinued operation as the investment in Benicon Coal and Nkomati represents a separate line of business namely 
the anthracite mining segment. The prior year figures have been re-presented. 
 
Unicorn  completed  the  process  of  closing  down  its  contract  mining  operations  namely,  Benicon  Opencast  and  CCT  in  the  previous 
financial year and the companies have been presented as discontinued operations.  
 
Financial performance and cash flow information relating to these discontinued operations for the period is set out below: 

 
                                                                                               Restated*    Restated* Audited    
                                                            Unaudited six months    Unaudited six months           year ended
R'000                                                           31 December 2018        31 December 2017         30 June 2018
Revenue                                                                  100 928                  27 526               91 761
Cost of sales                                                          (156 535)                (63 142)            (143 082)
Gross loss                                                              (55 607)                (35 616)             (51 321)                                                                                                                                                                         
Other income                                                               1 602                     117                  527
Reversal of impairment of mineral right                                  345 374                       -                    -
Amortisation of mineral right                                            (2 210)                       -                    -
Reversal of impairment of plant                                           10 000                       -                    -
Administration expenses                                                 (14 693)                 (8 085)             (20 535)                                                                                                                                                                         
Profit/(loss) from operations                                            284 466                (43 584)             (71 328)                                                                                                                                                                  
Profit on disposal of assets                                                   -                   3 996               14 530
Profit on disposal of assets held-for-sale                                     -                     696                  695
Operating profit/(loss)                                                  284 466                (38 892)             (56 103)                                                                                                                                                                         
Net finance expense                                                     (26 089)                 (6 836)             (11 418)                                                                                                                                                                         
Profit/(loss) before taxation                                            258 377                (45 728)             (67 521)                                                                                                                                                                        
Taxation                                                                       -                       -                    -
Profit/(loss) for the period from discontinued operations                258 377                (45 728)             (67 521)
                                                                                                                                                                        
Profit/(loss) attributable to: 
 - Equity holders of the company                                         155 008                (25 873)             (32 760)                                                                                                                                                     
 - Non-controlling interest                                              103 369                (19 857)             (34 761)                                                                                                                                                       

Cash flow attributable to operating activities                          (15 854)                (10 936)             (19 799)                                                                                                                                                                         
Cash flow attributable to investing activities                          (28 644)                (56 217)            (145 930)
Cash flow attributable to financing activities                            25 281                  81 509              137 138
Cash flow attributable to discontinued operations                       (19 217)                  14 357             (28 591)                                                                                                                                                                           

*-The comparatives have been re-presented as Benicon Coal and Nkomati have been classified as discontinued operations as disclosed in note 3. 
 
Reversal of Impairment of Nkomati Mineral rights and plant 
 
During the financial year ended 31 March 2008, as part of the purchase price allocation at acquisition of Benicon Coal, the holding 
company of Nkomati, a mineral right amounting to R364 million was accounted for. During the financial year ended 31 March 2014, 
Nkomati Anthracite and Benicon Coal were classified as held-for-sale. Based on an offer received from a potential buyer a fair value 
assessment was performed during 2014 which resulted in the depreciated mineral right with a carrying value of R355 million being fully 
impaired. In addition plant with a carrying value of R24 million was partially impaired by R10 million. The 2014 transaction did not 
materialise. During the subsequent financial periods', losses were incurred at Nkomati and the impairment was not reversed. 
 
Following a significant increase in reported resources and reserves, an increase in the sales prices of Nkomati anthracite product, the 
completion of the Nkomati mine expansion program, and an independent valuation of the mine, adequate support exists to allow for 
the reversal of the previous impairments. As a result, the 2014 impairments of the mineral right and plant were fully reversed in the 
current period after adjusting for the effects of amortisation over the useful life of the assets based on the Mineral Resource. Following 
this reversal, the net carrying value of Nkomati's assets and liabilities amounts to R341 million. 
 
The fair value less costs to sell Nkomati and Benicon Coal, were calculated using a discounted cash flow taking into account all known 
future events that would affect the expected cash flows. Budgeted future cash flow projections based on an average sales price of R1 595
per ton of product with average salable tons of 538 973 per annum were discounted at a real pre-tax rate of 9.5% and tested 
against a nominal pre-tax rate of 15%. An increase in the discount rate of an additional 10% or a decrease of 30% in the expected cash 
flow generation or any other reasonable possible change in key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based, would not 
cause the carrying amount of the operations to exceed the recoverable amount due to the headroom between the net asset value of 
Nkomati and the discounted cash flows. A Competent Person Report on Nkomati which will provide additional supporting information 
to the above will be issued during April 2019. 
 
6. Assets and liabilities classified as held-for-sale 
 
As announced on SENS on 2 October 2018, Unicorn appointed Nedbank Limited, acting through its Corporate and Investment Banking 
division, to identify possible acquirors of Unicorn's investment in Nkomati. As a result of the initiation of the disposal of Unicorn's 
investment in Nkomati it was concluded that the Nkomati investment should be classified as non-current asset held-for sale as all the 
requirements in terms of IFRS 5: Non-current assets held-for-sale and discontinued operations (IFRS 5) have been met. 

The major classes of assets and liabilities classified as assets and liabilities held-for-sale are as follows: 

                                                  Unaudited six    
                                                         months   
(R'000)                                        31 December 2018   
Assets                                                  766 252   
Property, plant and equipment                           129 702   
Mining assets                                           242 604   
Mineral rights                                          343 163   
Restricted investment                                     8 110                            
Deferred income tax assets                               14 522   
Inventories                                               7 937                            
Trade and other receivables                              20 178   
Cash and cash equivalents                                    36   

Liabilities                                             425 701   
Loans and borrowings                                    209 281   
Rehabilitation provision                                102 817   
Trade and other payables                                103 740   
Bank overdraft                                            9 863
                            
Net assets held-for-sale                                340 551   


7. Related party loan 

During the period, Unicorn secured bridging funding from Calibre Treasury Management Services Proprietary Limited. 

Calibre Treasury Management Services Proprietary Limited is an associated company of Mr T de Bruyn and a related party to significant 
shareholders of Unicorn.  

The following loan was advanced during the period: 

                                                           Unaudited six months       Unaudited six months      Audited year ended
(R'000)                                                        31 December 2018           31 December 2017            30 June 2018
Calibre Treasury Management Services Proprietary Limited                 22 094                          -                       -    

The loan is unsecured, bears interest at a rate of 24% per annum and is repayable on demand. 

Interest accrued on related party loan balance during the period: 

                                                           Unaudited six months       Unaudited six months      Audited year ended
(R'000)                                                        31 December 2018           31 December 2017            30 June 2018
Calibre Treasury Management Services Proprietary Limited                  2 094                          -                       -    

8. Contingent assets 

Megacube and the Trustees of the insolvent estate of Mr Casper Scharrighuisen (Scharrighuisen), a former director, have instituted 
legal proceedings against Scharrighuisen and related entities in the Netherlands, the British Virgin Islands and Curacao in ongoing 
attempts to locate and secure Scharrighuisen's assets. Megacube currently has two judgments against Scharrighuisen, in excess of R383 
million both of which remain unsatisfied. 
 
To the best of our knowledge and belief there are no other contingent assets not set out or referred to in this report which may 
materially affect the financial position of the group. 
 
9. Contingent liabilities 
 
Megacube has estimated a possible loss in favour of Keaton's counterclaim of R92 million and provided for the possible liability in the 
June 2016 results. In the latest quantification of Keaton's claims, Keaton is claiming R116.6 million plus estimated interest of R29 
million. A total of R53 million in excess of the provision raised. 
 
The difference between the provision raised and Keaton's claim is mainly due to our assessment that the claim does not consider 
Keaton's saving of R41 million as a result of not having to settle the amount owing to Megacube. Furthermore, there is an overlap 
between the claims that first need to be resolved. 
 
There is no recourse to Unicorn or any other operating subsidiaries for the amount being claimed. 
 
To the best of our knowledge and belief there are no other contingent liabilities to third parties not set out or referred to in this report 
which may materially affect the financial position of the Group. 
 
10. Events after the reporting period 
 
The directors are not aware of any subsequent events that occurred between the reporting period and up to the date of this report, not 
otherwise dealt within this report. 
 
11. Going concern 
 
The interim financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. The basis presumes that funds will be available to 
finance future operations and that the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments will 
occur in the ordinary course of business. The Group's current liabilities exceed current assets by R140 million excluding assets and 
liabilities held-for-sale (June 2018: R243 million). Net current liabilities relating to discontinued historical opencast contract mining 
operations and Megacube amounts to R153 million. There is no recourse to Unicorn or any of the other operating subsidiaries for these 
amounts outstanding. Liabilities in these companies are ring-fenced. Neither Unicorn nor any other operating subsidiary, will be 
required to fund these liabilities or settle them. 

In addition to the aforementioned, Nkomati's current liabilities exceed its current assets by R157 million (June 2018: R92 million) of 
this, R47 million is not due and payable within six months. Nkomati's creditor terms are more than 30 days. Revenue invoicing is done 
on a weekly basis and paid within seven days. Based on the cashflow forecast, taking into account the increased sales prices and 
production, Nkomati will be able to settle its liabilities when they become due and payable. Other operating subsidiaries are cashflow 
positive and Unicorn will have access to these funds to assist in funding any shortfall in Nkomati if required. Subsequent to year end, 
Unicorn secured a R50 million loan from ABSA Bank which was utilised to reduce the working capital deficit of Nkomati. 

Although the current liabilities of the Group exceed its current assets the directors have every reason to believe that funds will be 
available to finance future operations and that the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities, contingent obligations and 
commitments will occur in the ordinary course of business. 
Based on Unicorn subsidiaries' cash flow forecasts for the 2019 financial year, the Group is expected to meet all its obligations during 
this period. 
 
Directors: RB Patmore* (Chairman), JC Badenhorst (Chief Executive Officer), JC Lemmer (Financial Director), DR Zihlangu*, SP Naude*, 
ME Gama*, T de Bruyn# 
*Independent non-executive #Non-executive 
 
This report contains forward-looking statements which are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks, 
uncertainties and assumptions, including, without limitation, risks related to the timing or ultimate completion of any proposed 
transactions; and the possibility that benefits may not materialise or such assumptions prove incorrect. Actual results could differ 
materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. The forward-looking statements in 
this report are made as of the date of this report and Unicorn expressly disclaims any obligations to update or correct the statements 
due to events occurring after issuing this report. 
 
Company Secretary: Arbor Capital Proprietary Limited 
 
Transfer secretaries: Computershare Investor Services Proprietary Limited 
Rosebank Towers, 15 Biermann Avenue, Rosebank, 2196. 
PO Box 61051, Marshalltown 2107. Tel (011) 370-5000 

Auditor: PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. 
 
Registered address: First floor, Building 8, Inanda Greens Office Park, 54 Wierda Road West, Wierda Valley, Sandton, 2196 
PO Box 76, Woodmead, 2080 ? Tel (011) 656-1303 
www.unicorncapital.co.za 
 
Abbreviations: ("Benicon") Benicon Opencast Mining Proprietary Limited; ("CCT") Classic Challenge Trading Proprietary Limited; 
("Geosearch") Companies in the Group that perform exploration drilling services; ("JEF") JEF Drill and Blast Proprietary Limited; 
("Keaton"): Keaton Mining Proprietary Limited ("Megacube") Megacube Proprietary Limited; ("Nkomati") Nkomati Anthracite Proprietary Limited; 
("Benicon Coal") Benicon Coal Proprietary Limited; ("Ritchie") Ritchie Crane Hire Proprietary Limited; ("Sentula Coal") Sentula Coal Proprietary 
Limited; ("the Group") Unicorn Capital Partners Limited, its subsidiaries associates and affiliates; Run of Mine ("ROM"); Earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT"). 

Sponsor: Questco Corporate Advisory Proprietary Limited

 


Date: 28/03/2019 05:05:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
The JSE does not, whether expressly, tacitly or implicitly, represent, warrant or in any way guarantee the truth, accuracy or completeness of
 the information published on SENS. The JSE, their officers, employees and agents accept no liability for (or in respect of) any direct, 
indirect, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind or nature, howsoever arising, from the use of SENS or the use of, or reliance on,
 information disseminated through SENS.

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