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MTN GROUP LIMITED - Reviewed condensed consolidated financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2018

Release Date: 08/08/2018 07:05
Code(s): MTN     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Reviewed condensed consolidated financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2018

MTN Group Limited
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
(Registration number:1994/009584/06)
(Share code:MTN)
(ISIN: ZAE000042164)
("MTN" or "the group")

Reviewed condensed consolidated financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2018

MTN is a leading emerging market mobile operator, serving 223,4 million subscribers in 
22 countries across Africa and the Middle East. We believe that everyone deserves the 
benefits of a modern connected life.

Salient features
- Service revenue up 10,2%*
- Data revenue up 26,7*
- Subscribers at 223,4 million, active data users at 71,2 million
- Active MTN Mobile Money customers to 24,1 million
- EBITDA up 17,0%*
- EBITDA margin up 2,2 percentage points to 35,5%*
- Capex up 20,0%*
- Basic HEPS of 215 cents** from 231 cents** 
- Adjusted free cash flow up 14,4%*
- Interim dividend of 175 cents per share declared

*  Constant currency information after accounting for the impact of the pro forma adjustments 
   as defined.
** Reported.
Any forward looking financial information disclosed in this results announcement has not been reviewed 
or audited or otherwise reported on by our external joint auditors
Service revenue excludes device and SIM card revenue
Data revenue is access data and enterprise business unit access data revenue
Adjusted free cash flow = EBITDA less capex
All financial numbers are year on year (YoY) unless otherwise stated
All subscriber numbers are compared to end December 2017 unless otherwise stated
2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15 and change in the presentation of cash flows

Certain information presented in these results constitutes pro forma financial information. This is presented for 
illustrative purposes only. Because of its nature, the pro forma financial information may not fairly present MTN's
financial position, changes in equity, and results of operations or cash flows. It has not been audited or reviewed 
or otherwise reported on by our external joint auditors. 

1. The financial information presented in these consolidated financial results has been prepared excluding the impact
   of hyperinflation and the relating goodwill and asset impairments, tower profits (including the profit realised on the
   exercise of the IHS exchange right whereby the group's interest in the Nigeria tower company was exchanged for
   additional shareholding in IHS Holding Limited), and the Nigerian regulatory fine (consisting of the remeasurement impact 
   when the settlement was entered into and the finance costs recognised as a result of the unwind of the initial discounting 
   of the liability) (the pro forma adjustments) and constitutes pro forma financial information to the extent that it is not
   extracted from the segment disclosure included in the reviewed condensed consolidated interim financial statements for
   the six months ended 30 June 2018. This pro forma financial information has been presented to eliminate the impact of the
   pro forma adjustments from the consolidated financial results to achieve a comparable analysis year on year. The pro
   forma adjustments have been calculated in terms of the group accounting policies disclosed in the consolidated financial
   statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, except for the changes in accounting policies as a result of the 
   adoption of the accounting pronouncements effective 1 January 2018.   

2. Constant currency information has been presented to illustrate the impact of changes in currency rates on the
   group's results. In determining the change in constant currency terms, the current financial reporting period's results 
   have been adjusted to the prior period average exchange rates determined as the average of the monthly exchange rates. 
   The measurement has been performed for each of the group's currencies, materially being that of the US dollar and Nigerian
   naira. The constant currency growth percentage has been calculated based on the current year constant currency results
   compared to the prior year results. In addition, in respect of MTN Irancell, MTN Sudan, MTN South Sudan and MTN Syria, 
   the constant currency information has been prepared excluding the impact of hyperinflation. The economies of South Sudan
   and Syria were assessed to be hyperinflationary and hyperinflation accounting was applied for the period under review.

The joint independent auditors' review does not report on all of the information contained in this announcement/financial
results. Shareholders are therefore advised that in order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the joint independent 
auditors' engagement they should obtain a copy of the joint independent auditors' review report together with the accompanying 
financial information from MTN's office.
  
The group's results are presented in line with the group's operational structure. This is South Africa, Nigeria, the
Southern and East Africa and Ghana (SEAGHA) region, the West and Central Africa (WECA) region and the Middle East and
North Africa (MENA) region and their respective underlying operations.

The SEAGHA region includes Ghana, Uganda, Zambia, Rwanda, South Sudan, Botswana (joint venture - equity accounted),
Swaziland (joint venture - equity accounted) and Business Group. The WECA region includes Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Benin,
Congo-Brazzaville, Liberia, Guinea Conakry and Guinea Bissau. The MENA region includes Iran (joint venture - equity
accounted), Syria, Sudan, Yemen, Afghanistan and Cyprus. 

Although Iran, Botswana and Swaziland form part of their respective regions geographically and operationally, they are
excluded from their respective regional results because they are equity accounted for by the group.

Group president and CEO, Rob Shuter comments: 
"MTN had an encouraging first half of 2018, with an acceleration in the second quarter, supported by an improved
operational performance across many markets. This was led by Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa. Service revenue growth
increased, driven by robust voice revenue growth and the continued expansion of data and digital revenue. This in turn 
was supported by a 2,8% increase in subscriber numbers, continued network rollout, increasing 3G and 4G population 
coverage and improving customer service.

"We resolved some key regulatory issues in Cameroon and Benin, launched the initial public offering (IPO) of MTN Ghana 
and made progress on the IPO of MTN Nigeria. As part of our ongoing portfolio review, we agreed to the sale of MTN Cyprus.
In the period, we further strengthened our governance of risk, continued to boost our specialist skills base, recorded
improvements in employee engagement and extended mobile internet access to more people. 

"Despite continued challenges in repatriating funds from MTN Irancell, the board remains committed to plans to declare
a total dividend of 500 cents per share for 2018 and is targeting growth of 10% to 20% over the medium term. We believe
everyone deserves the benefits of a modern connected life and see opportunity to provide this. We are confident that 
MTN remains well placed to deliver on our medium-term guidance."

Overview
MTN reported improved constant currency results for the six months ended 30 June 2018, delivering broadly on our 
medium-term targets as we remained focused on executing our BRIGHT strategy. Growth in service revenue accelerated, 
margins on earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) increased, and voice, data 
and digital revenue continued to expand.

Particularly noteworthy was the 38,6%* year-on-year (YoY) growth in second quarter EBITDA in Nigeria and 8,6%*
increase YoY in South Africa. In Ghana, the second quarter EBITDA was up 13,6%* YoY after the introduction of the 
management fee from 1 May 2018. 

Macroeconomic conditions remained challenging in South Africa, Iran and Cameroon; however, these were supportive in
Nigeria, Ghana and Uganda. The South African economy had a poor start to the year, contracting 2,2% in the first quarter.
Nigeria's economy expanded by 1,9% in the same period on the back of improved oil production and oil prices and greater
foreign exchange liquidity. Iran's economy felt the impact of the US decision to withdraw from the Joint Comprehensive
Plan of Action (JCPOA) agreement, and foreign currency remained in short supply. Many markets, particularly those in the
Middle East, continued to experience socio economic challenges.

Among key currency moves, the rand's average rate strengthened 7,7% against the US dollar YoY and 22,6% against the
Nigerian naira. In April 2018, Iran unified the official and open market exchange rates of the rial, leading to an
effective 19,4% depreciation against the dollar. 

Against our medium-term target of upper-single-digit growth in group service revenue, we delivered a 10,2%* increase
in constant currency terms. This was led by growth of 17,0%* by MTN Nigeria, 27,9%* by MTN Ghana and 2,9% by MTN South
Africa. Among our large operations, MTN Uganda also contributed positively; however; MTN Cameroon and MTN Ivory Coast
reported declines.

At 30 June 2018, the group had 223,4 million subscribers. This compares to 217,2 million at the end of 2017. 

Robust voice revenue growth, along with the continued expansion of data and digital revenue, supported overall service
revenue growth. Voice revenue increased by 6,2%* in the period, evidence of our targeted customer value management
(CVM) efforts as well as the continued shift in Nigeria of voice growth as we optimised our value-added service (VAS)
offerings. Data revenue expanded 26,7%* as we continued to record improvements in the quality and capacity of our data networks
after committing R11 461 million** in capital expenditure (capex). We rolled out a total of 3 603 3G and 3 660 4G sites. 
This supported data adoption, and at the end of June 2018 we had 71,2 million active data users. 

Digital revenue increased by 7,6%*, underpinned by the greater uptake of MTN Mobile Money (MoMo), but negatively
impacted by lower VAS revenue. At the end of June 2018, we had 24,1 million active MoMo users in 14 markets. MoMo revenue 
increased by more than 50% YoY. We continued to focus on our rich-media service offerings. 

Over the medium term, we target improved profit margins. In the first half, the group's margin on EBITDA expanded by 
2,2 percentage points (pp) to 35,5%*.

The reported EBITDA margin was 35,6%** compared to 38,2%** in June 2017. It was positively impacted by a net gain on
the dilution of our investment in Iran Internet Group (IIG), following the entry of a new investor into that business. 
It was also supported by the reversal of fixed and intangible asset impairments (excluding goodwill) for MTN Sudan of 
R306 million** previously booked under hyperinflation accounting. The reported EBITDA margin was negatively impacted 
by currency fluctuations.

Reported basic headline earnings per share (HEPS) declined to 215 cents** from 231 cents** in the first half of 2017. HEPS
were negatively impacted by a swing of 21 cents in the contribution from associates and joint ventures. 

HEPS were also impacted by the significant items in the first half: 17 cents relating to the Nigeria fine
interest (from 24 cents in first half 2017); hyperinflation (excluding impairments) of 27 cents (from 42 cents in first 
half 2017); and the impact of foreign exchange losses and gains of 21 cents (from 49 cents in first half 2017). 
HEPS excluding these aforementioned items declined to 280 cents from 346 cents. 

On 29 May 2018, MTN Ghana launched its IPO. This is part of the operation's plan to introduce a broad base of
Ghanaians as investors and, in so doing, fulfil a requirement of its 4G licence. The offer period closed on 31 July 2018.
Potential investors could apply for shares using MTN Mobile Money - the first mobile financial services platform to 
be used for an IPO. MTN Ghana is expected to list on the Ghana Stock Exchange by 5 September 2018, subject to final 
regulatory and corporate approvals.

As part of the ongoing review of our portfolio, in July 2018 we signed an agreement to sell 100% of MTN Cyprus, which
is reflected in our accounts as a 'disposal group held for sale'. The net sale proceeds of approximately €260 million 
(approximately R4,17 billion using the closing exchange rate at 30 June 2018) will be paid upfront. We expect the sale 
to close within the third quarter of 2018. MTN Cyprus is MTN's only operating business in the European Union and falls 
outside our core footprint of Africa and the Middle East.

Our e-commerce joint ventures continued to grow. Within Africa Internet Holding (AIH), online shopping site Jumia
continued to report solid top-line growth. In the first half of 2018, it recorded a 92% YoY increase in new customers 
to more than a million and an 80% increase in orders to around four million. The increase in gross merchandise value 
was 66%. This was powered by a 50% increase in active merchants to 47 000 and an 880% increase in SKUs to more than 
12 million items.

Within Middle East Internet Holding, online retailer Wadi's recently launched grocery delivery service became the
market leader in Saudi Arabia. Ride-hailing service Jeeny recorded a 33% YoY increase in ride numbers and cleaning 
service app Helpling increased bookings by 70% YoY. 

Within IIG, in the first half of the year, cab-hailing and online food ordering service app Snapp reached 1,2 million
daily rides and 27 000 delivered food orders a day. Hotel reservation app Snapptrip became the number one player in 
the Iran hotel booking market.

Regulatory and legal considerations
We tackled various regulatory matters in the period. MTN Cameroon renegotiated its licence agreement as part of an
addendum for the usage of 4G spectrum. MTN Benin concluded a memorandum of understanding with the government as well as
negotiations around future frequency fees.

In South Africa, we continued to engage with the authorities on proposed amendments to the Electronic Communications
Act. We are working to find a solution that would best deliver the most cost-effective coverage for South Africans as
well as resources for the national fiscus. We await cabinet's decision on the future of spectrum allocation.

On 1 June 2018, representatives of the South African Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation (the Hawks) visited
our offices and those of our external legal counsel to obtain documents relating to aspects of the Turkcell litigation
currently before the South Gauteng High Court. This lawsuit was initiated in 2013 by Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.
and East Asian Consortium. It relates to Turkcell's alleged grievances arising from its unsuccessful bid to obtain a
mobile licence in Iran, and the awarding of that licence to MTN Irancell in 2005. MTN believes there is no legal merit to
Turkcell's claim and will continue to oppose it. 

On 8 May 2018, the US announced its decision to withdraw from the JCPOA agreement and to re-impose economic sanctions 
against Iran. The first round of these sanctions became effective on 7 August 2018 and a second phase of sanctions is 
expected to be effective on 5 November 2018. The sanctions may limit the ability of the group to repatriate cash from 
MTN Irancell, including future dividends. As at 30 June 2018, Iranian rial-denominated dividends receivable and loans 
amounted to R3,4 billion. The official exchange rate to the US dollar was 42 490 rials at 30 June 2018 and has remained 
largely unchanged since April 2018. Sanctions may place pressure on the official exchange rate that is used to translate 
dividend and loan receivables as well as the equity-accounted results of MTN Irancell. We will continue to monitor the 
situation including the response of the Iranian authorities and the other JCPOA members.

As previously reported, so far during 2018, MTN Group has repatriated approximately €88 million from MTN Irancell,
including €61 million relating to the full 2017 dividend due to MTN as well as a further €27 million of historic dividends.
Opportunities for repatriation within the legislative framework continue to exist, however MTN Group has not factored
these into our cash flow forecasts.

Dividends
The board has declared a gross interim dividend of 175 cents per share. 

Prospects and guidance 
Well positioned to deliver growth

MTN is a leading operator in one of the world’s fastest-growing regions. Guided by our clearly defined strategy, we are well 
positioned to grow by leveraging our scale and enhancing our competitive position. With our expanding data coverage and drive 
to accelerate smartphone adoption, we will take advantage of the material data and digital opportunity in our markets. As we 
build operational momentum, we will intensify our focus on our digital businesses in the future. 

In the next few years we expect to widen our group EBITDA margin. We also target upper-single-digit growth in constant currency 
service revenue, driven by double-digit growth from MTN Nigeria and mid-single-digit growth from MTN South Africa.

Our extensive capital investment programme in recent years has sharply improved our network performance in many markets. This has 
supported our efforts to provide the best customer experience and to grow through enabling greater adoption of data and digital services. 
We expect the group capex intensity, which measures our efficiency in deploying assets, to moderate over the medium term to within a 
target range of 20% to 15%. At end-June 2018 it was 18,3%**. Our improving group margins and declining capex intensity are expected 
to support improved cash flow generation for the group.

Portfolio review
We continue to review the markets in which we operate to ensure a good strategic and operational fit. We continue 
to assess the cash flow performance of our operations in conflict markets, focusing on ensuring that they remain
self-funded. We are also evaluating acquisition and partnership opportunities across Africa and the Middle East. 
These ongoing reviews could, over the medium term, result in some changes to our portfolio. 

Listing
MTN Nigeria expects to list on the Nigerian Stock Exchange before the end of 2018, subject to regulatory approvals and
appropriate market conditions. The MTN Group expects that any reduction in its ownership of MTN Nigeria will be
limited.

Capex guidance 2018                                                      
                                   Capitalised      Capitalised1    
                    Estimated             June              June    
(Rm)                     2018             2018              2017    
South Africa            9 675            3 907             3 473    
Nigeria                 6 314            2 320             2 749    
SEAGHA                  4 021            2 219             1 566    
Ghana                   2 070            1 260               912    
Uganda                    750              392               356    
Other                   1 200              567               298    
WECA                    3 216            2 351             1 707    
Ivory Coast             1 300              562               499    
Cameroon                  501              101               694    
Other                   1 460            1 688               514    
MENA                    1 851              572               734    
Syria#                    713              102                85    
Sudan#                    346               59               268    
Other                     923              411               381    
Head office                76               93                76    
GlobalConnect             312                -                 -    
Total                  25 510           11 462            10 305    
Hyperinflation              -               (1)                3    
Total reported         25 510           11 461            10 308    
Iran (49%)#             4 517            1 622             3 850    
# Excluding hyperinflation.                                                      
1 Restated to reflect segments reallocated.


Financial review
Headline earnings reconciliation
                                                    Impairment                   Profit on                        
                                                     /reversal     Impair-     exercise of                        
                                                    of PPE and        ment        exchange       Gain on           
                                             IFRS   intangible         of        right and   dilution of                 
(Rm)                                     reported      assets1   goodwill2   tower profit3   investment4   Other5        
1H18                                                                                                               
Revenue                                    62 777            -           -               -             -        -  
Other income                                  406            -           -              12           304       11  
EBITDA                                     22 335          244                          12           304       11  
Depreciation, amortisation                                                                                        
and impairment of goodwill                 11 503                      149               -             -        -  
Profit from operations                     10 832          244        (149)             12           304       11  
Net finance cost                            3 677            -           -               -             -        -  
Hyperinflationary monetary gain               100            -           -               -             -        -  
Share of results of associates and                                                                                
joint ventures after tax                      197            -           -               -           134        -  
Profit before tax                           7 452          244        (149)             12           438       11  
Income tax expense                          2 541            -           -               -             -        -  
Profit after tax                            4 911          244        (149)             12           438       11  
Non-controlling interests                     530           42           -               -             -        -  
Attributable profit                         4 381          202        (149)             12           438       11  
EBITDA margin                               35,6%                                                                  
Effective tax rate                          34,1%                                                                  

1H17                                                                                                                
Revenue                                    64 815            -           -               -             -        -   
Other income                                6 090            -           -           6 030            28       21   
EBITDA                                     24 781       (2 786)                      6 030            28       21   
Depreciation, amortisation and                                                                                      
impairment of goodwill                     14 374            -       2 631               -             -        -   
Profit from operations                     10 407       (2 786)     (2 631)          6 030            28       21   
Net finance cost                            3 457            -           -               -             -        -   
Hyperinflationary monetary gain                67            -           -               -             -        -   
Share of results of associates and                                                                                  
joint ventures after tax                      579            -           -               -             -        -   
Profit before tax                           7 596       (2 786)     (2 631)          6 030            28       21   
Income tax expense                          2 416         (157)          -               -             -        -   
Profit after tax                            5 180       (2 629)     (2 631)          6 030            28       21   
Non-controlling interests                    (280)        (486)          -               -             -        -   
Attributable profit                         5 460       (2 143)     (2 631)          6 030            28       21   
EBITDA margin                               38,2%                                                                   
Effective tax rate                          31,8%                                                                   

Headline earnings reconciliation (continued)
                                                        Hyper-                           
                                                     inflation                           
                                          Nigeria   (excluding                             %    
                                       regulatory      impair-     Forex               move-          
(Rm)                                        fine6       ment)7   losses8   Adjusted     ment          
1H18                                                                                            
Revenue                                         -           65         -     62 712     (3,1)   
Other income                                    -            -         -         79       NM    
EBITDA                                          -            1         -     21 763      1,3    
Depreciation, amortisation                                                           
and impairment of goodwill                      -           91         -     11 263      0,4    
Profit from operations                          -          (90)        -     10 500      2,2    
Net finance cost                              396           (1)      600      2 682     88,2    
Hyperinflationary monetary gain                 -          100         -          -             
Share of results of associates and                                                   
joint ventures after tax                        -         (540)        -        603    (50,6)   
Profit before tax                            (396)        (529)     (600)     8 421    (16,3)   
Income tax expense                              -          (15)     (160)     2 716     (8,6)   
Profit after tax                             (396)        (514)     (440)     5 705    (19,6)   
Non-controlling interests                     (84)         (23)      (71)       666    (23,2)   
Attributable profit                          (312)        (491)     (369)     5 039    (19,1)   
EBITDA margin                                                                                   
Effective tax rate                                                                              
                                       
1H17                                                                                            
Revenue                                         -           71         -     64 744             
Other income                                    -            -         -         11             
EBITDA                                          -            5         -     21 483             
Depreciation, amortisation and                                                       
impairment of goodwill                          -          530         -     11 213             
Profit from operations                          -         (525)        -     10 270             
Net finance cost                              537          (15)    1 510      1 425             
Hyperinflationary monetary gain                 -           67         -          -             
Share of results of associates and                                                   
joint ventures after tax                        -         (641)        -      1 220             
Profit before tax                            (537)      (1 084)   (1 510)    10 065             
Income tax expense                              -          (49)     (350)     2 972             
Profit after tax                             (537)      (1 035)   (1 160)     7 093             
Non-controlling interests                    (114)        (275)     (272)       867             
Attributable profit                          (423)        (760)     (888)     6 226             
EBITDA margin                                                                                   
Effective tax rate                                                                            

1 2018: Reversal of the hyperinflation-related asset impairment in MTN Sudan (R306 million) and exclusion of the impact 
  of other asset impairments. 
  2017: Exclusion of the impact of impairments of assets previously written up for the impact of hyperinflation for MTN 
  Syria (R1 125 million) and MTN Sudan (R1 690 million), partly offset by a reversal of assets previously impaired.
2 Represents the exclusion of the impact of goodwill impairment recognised
  2018: In relation to MTN Yemen.
  2017: In relation to MTN Yemen (R807 million), MTN Afghanistan (R841 million) and MTN Sudan (R983 million). An amount of 
  R192 million of the goodwill impairment on MTN Sudan relates to the carrying value of goodwill previously written up for 
  the impact of hyperinflation.
3 The financial impact relating to the sale of tower assets during the financial period is excluded:
  2018: Release of a deferred gain of R12 million (2017: R13 million) in Ghana.
  2017: Release of a deferred gain of R13 million in Ghana and R6 017 million profit realised on the exercise of the exchange 
  right where the interest in the Nigeria tower company was exchanged for an increased shareholding in IHS Holdings.
4 Represents the gain on dilution of the group’s investments in International Digital Services Middle East Limited following the 
  entry of a new investor into that business.
5 Profits earned on the disposal of items of property, plant and equipment are excluded.
6 Exclusion of finance cost recognised as a result of the unwind of the discounting of the financial liability created on conclusion 
  of the Nigeria regulatory fine.
7 The impact of hyperinflation is excluded for the operations that are currently accounted for on a hyperinflationary basis 
  (MTN Syria and MTN South Sudan) as well as those that have previously been accounted for on a hyperinflationary basis. The economies 
  of Iran and Sudan were assessed to no longer be hyperinflationary effective 1 July 2015 and 1 July 2016 respectively and hyperinflation 
  accounting was discontinued from this date onwards. For these operations the impact of hyperinflation unwind over time mainly through 
  depreciation, amortisation or subsequent asset impairments. 
8 Adjustment for the net forex losses impacting earnings for the respective periods.
 
Exchange rates 
The stronger average rand and the depreciation of the Nigerian naira and the Iranian rial had a negative translation
impact on rand-reported results for the period. The average naira depreciated by 13,3% against the US dollar YoY, and the
closing rate at end-June 2018 was down 0,3% in the period. The average rand strengthened by 7,7% YoY against the US
dollar and closed 9,9% weaker in the period. 

Revenue
Group revenue increased 9,7%* and service revenue increased by 10,2%*, supported by growth in MTN Nigeria (up 17,0%*), 
MTN Ghana (up 27,9%*), MTN South Africa (up 2,9%) and MTN Uganda (up 8,8%*). MTN Cameroon and MTN Ivory Coast 
reported a 7,0%* and 6,6%* decline in service revenue respectively. 


Costs
Total costs were well contained, increasing by 6,8%*. They were negatively impacted by foreign-denominated 
expenses in Nigeria and costs associated with the rollout of network sites. 

EBITDA
EBITDA excludes impairment of goodwill, net monetary gains and share of results of associates and joint 
ventures after tax. Group EBITDA increased by 17,0%*. It was driven by increases of 31,5%*, 5,7%* and 
34,7%* in MTN Nigeria, MTN South Africa and MTN Ghana respectively and lower head office costs, which 
were partially offset by the performance of the WECA markets. The group EBITDA margin increased by 
2,2 percentage points* to 35,5%*.

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of goodwill
The group depreciation charge increased by 10,2%* because of higher capex over the past few years. Amortisation costs
increased by 17,6%*, after higher expenditure on software in the previous period. Non-hyperinflation-related goodwill
impairments consisted of impairments in Yemen (R149 million**).

Net finance costs
Net finance costs increased by 6,4%**. This was mainly because of lower interest income in Nigeria after the early redemption 
by MTN Nigeria of treasury bonds. 

Net forex losses declined by 60,3%** because of lower losses in Nigeria, after the operation settled a number of
foreign-denominated expenses. Net forex losses mainly included:
- Head office losses of R425 million; and
- Forex losses in Nigeria of R175 million incurred on US dollar-denominated third-party payables.

Share of results of associates and joint ventures after tax
We reported a profit of R197 million** from associates and joint ventures, compared to a profit of R579 million** in
the same period of 2017. This was mainly because of a 30,1%** decline in MTN Irancell's profits - a result of higher
depreciation related to network rollout, increased transmission costs and higher forex losses because of the weaker 
rial. The share of results of joint ventures was also affected by the increased loss in Africa Internet Holding (AIH) 
because of higher marketing and logistics costs.

Taxation                                                                                                          
The reported effective tax rate was 34,1%**, driven higher by lower profits from associates and joint ventures as 
well as non-deductible interest on the Nigeria fine. The prior year's rate had also benefited from non-taxable tower
profits. The group's reported taxation charge increased by 5,2%** YoY to R2 541 million**.

Earnings
We reported headline earnings per share (HEPS) of 215 cents** compared to 231 cents** in the comparable period. 
HEPS were negatively impacted by a swing of 21 cents in associates and joint ventures. HEPS were impacted by the 
following items: 17 cents relating to the Nigeria fine interest (from 24 cents in first half 2017); hyperinflation 
(excluding impairments) of 27 cents (from 42 cents in first half 2017); and the impact of foreign exchange losses 
and gains of 21 cents (from 49 cents in first half 2017), and reflected a decline to 280 cents from 346 cents. 

Cash flow
Cash inflows from operations were slightly lower at R16 757 million**. The group repatriated R1 296 million** 
in cash from MTN Irancell. Key cash outflows included cash capex of R12 549 million** and dividends paid to equity 
holders of R8 098 million**.
                                                         
Capital expenditure                                      
Capex increased by 20,0%* (increased by 11,2%** to R11 461 million**) for the first half.

Financial position
Net debt increased to R69 831 million** from R57 145 million** reported at year-end, impacted by the weaker closing
rand and the payment of the final dividend under the previous dividend policy.

Operational review of key markets

MTN South Africa
- Service revenue increased by 2,9%*
- Data revenue increased by 13,5%*
- Digital revenue increased by 17,9%*
- EBITDA grew 5,7%* to R7 450 million*
- EBITDA margin increased by 0,8pp* to 35,2%*
- Capex increased by 12,5%*

MTN South Africa reported improved profitability on a strong consumer business, supported by our CVM initiatives.
However, growth in service revenue was below expectations on the slow turnaround of the enterprise business. Despite 
this, we started to see a stabilisation of enterprise towards the end of the second quarter after the appointment of 
new leadership. Data usage was driven by the strong uptake of social media bundles. Digital revenue grew on demand 
for Xtratime and gaming.

Prepaid service revenue increased by 2,5%*, while postpaid service revenue declined by 2,5%*. Postpaid churn
stabilised. We expect an acceleration of service revenue growth in the second half, driven by improvements in the 
postpaid and enterprise segments.

The subscriber base increased by 2,2% from December 2017 to 30,2 million. We continued to record network improvements.
Boosted by these, we signed a deal to provide wholesale roaming services to Cell C, which will lead to incremental
growth in revenue and EBITDA from the fourth quarter. Following the introduction of new methodology to measure NPS, 
we moved to number two NPS. 

Ahead of the decision of the courts on the timeline for the implementation of new data regulations, over the next 
six months we will proactively implement the various changes to which we have committed. 

MTN Nigeria
- Service revenue increased by 17,0%*
- Data revenue increased by 63,7%*
- Digital revenue decreased by 24,8%*
- EBITDA grew by 31,5%* to R9 094 million*
- EBITDA margin increased by 4,7pp* to 43,0%* 
- Capex increased by 0,5%* 

MTN Nigeria performed ahead of expectations, with double-digit growth in voice revenue driving accelerated service
revenue growth and the further widening of the EBITDA margin. Increased usage and growth in data subscribers supported 
data revenue growth. Digital revenue declined as a result of further optimisation of our VAS business. Towards the end of
the second quarter, net additions and revenue growth slowed in line with economic activity, as well as some seasonality.
We expect this trend to continue in the third quarter, with an improved performance expected in the fourth quarter. 

The subscriber base expanded by 5,6% from December 2017 to 55,2 million. We continued work to improve customer
experience and recorded steady growth in overall NPS, supported by our increased efforts to improve network quality and
availability. We reported an increase in the number of active MoMo customers to nearly 2,2 million. The enterprise 
business performed well. We made good progress on our plans to list MTN Nigeria on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. We do 
not expect any material cash inflows to the group from the IPO. 

Southern and East Africa and Ghana (SEAGHA)
- Service revenue increased by 22,9%*
- Data revenue increased by 30,8%*
- Digital revenue increased by 28,6%*

MTN Ghana reported a very strong performance in the first half, continuing to benefit from the relatively buoyant
economy. Growth in voice, data and digital revenue drove a 27,9%* increase in service revenue and supported the 2,0pp*
widening in the EBITDA margin to 39,2%*. The new Ghana management fee agreement was put in place effective 1 May 2018. 
MTN Ghana's strong first half performance was supported by various attractive value propositions, including the youth
activation initiative MTN Pulse. Subscribers grew by 5,5% from December 2017 to 16,5 million. The number of active 
data subscribers increased by 6,1% in the same period to 6,9 million and data volumes more than doubled. This supported 
a 36,7%* increase in data revenue.

MTN Ghana continued to lead the group in terms of the total number and growth of MoMo subscribers, adding 10,7% more
active MoMo subscribers from December 2017 to 7,9 million, supported by consistent service delivery across all channels.
At end-June 2018, MoMo made up 15% of revenue. In May 2018, MTN Ghana's IPO was launched and the operation is expected
to be listed, subject to final regulatory and corporate approvals, by 5 September 2018. A new CEO, Selorm Adadevoh, joined in 
June 2018.

MTN Uganda increased service revenue by 8,8%*, led by a 19,7%* increase in digital revenue. Growth in MoMo revenue
exceeded expectations and profitability was supported by a reduction in commissions paid to MoMo agents. The number of
active MoMo customers on Uganda's leading brand and network NPS operator increased to 5,3 million. MoMo subscribers 
made up more than half the total subscriber base of 10,5 million, which declined by 1,8%, impacted by the regulator's 
ban on the sale and replacement of SIM cards between March and May 2018. The number of active data subscribers rose 
to 1,8 million, helping lift data revenue by 17,8%*.

West and Central Africa (WECA) 
- Service revenue decreased by 7,5%*
- Data revenue increased by 13,6%*
- Digital revenue increased by 23,0%*

MTN Cameroon's subscriber base declined by 5,9% from December 2017 to 6,6 million in a difficult operating
environment, impacted by a data shutdown and weak economic activity. Service revenue decreased by 7,0%*, affected by 
the lower subscriber base and despite 15,0%* growth in data and 71,2%* growth in digital revenue. The number of active 
MoMo customers increased by 10,5% from December 2017 to 1,2 million, with revenue up by 404%* YoY. EBITDA declined 
by 44,1%* and the EBITDA margin narrowed 11,8pp* to 19,2%*. 

MTN Ivory Coast's service revenue declined by 6,6%* on weaker voice revenue in a competitive market. Digital and data
revenue continued to expand, up by 34,7%* and 15,4%* respectively. The EBITDA margin declined by 8,5pp* to 26,8%*
because of declining voice revenue and increased interconnect costs, most notably national interconnect costs. The 
subscriber base grew by 3,1% from December 2017 to 11,3 million. We led the market in brand NPS and the total number 
of active MoMo customers increased by 15,8% from December 2017 to 2,5 million. MoMo revenue grew by 48,7% and data 
volumes almost doubled. We completed subscriber re-identification in May 2018. 

Middle East and North Africa (MENA) (excluding Iran)
- Service revenue increased by 21,6%* 
- Data revenue increased by 32,5%*
- Digital revenue increased by 21,3%* 

MTN Irancell (joint venture - equity accounted, 49%)
- Service revenue increased by 16,1%*
- Data revenue increased by 48,2%*
- Digital revenue increased by 4,7%*
- EBITDA increased by 16,7%*
- EBITDA margin increased by 0,3pp* to 36,5%*
- Capex decreased 45,4%* 

MTN Irancell had a good first half and remained the market leader in terms of data services. Strong growth in data
revenue was the result of the extensive network rollout and optimisation during 2017, as well as the additional rollout 
of 3G and 4G network sites in the first half and successful spectrum refarming, attractive segmented offers and strong
subscriber net additions as more subscribers moved to 3G-enabled devices. By end-June, of the total of 44,6 million
subscribers, 19,3 million were active data subscribers. Data traffic volumes increased by more than 110% YoY. The 
enterprise business continued to record good growth. The number of subscribers using the MyMTN app increased to 
6,7 million from 4,6 million in December 2017. MTN Irancell secured access to more spectrum in the 2 600MHz band. 
Despite an increase in transmission costs, optimisation in other areas of the business led to total costs being 
managed and this contributed to EBITDA of R6 745 million*. EBITDA was also supported by a net gain on the dilution 
of the investment in IIG. This was following the entry of a new investor into that business.

Following the decision of the US to withdraw from the JCPOA, the rial has depreciated sharply and access to foreign
exchange has become more difficult, pressuring economic growth.

Board changes
We announced the appointment of three new independent non-executive directors. Swazi Tshabalala and Mcebisi Jonas
joined the board on 1 June 2018 and Dr Khotso Mokhele joined the board on 1 July 2018. We wish them well in their 
new roles.

Declaration of interim ordinary dividend
Notice is hereby given that a gross interim dividend of 175 cents per share for the period to 30 June 2018 has been
declared. The number of ordinary shares in issue at the date of this declaration is 1 884 296 758 (including 9 791 839
treasury shares held by MTN Holdings and 76 835 378 shares held by MTN Zakhele Futhi).

The dividend will be subject to a maximum local dividend tax rate of 20% which will result in a net dividend of 140 cents per 
share to those shareholders who bear the maximum rate of dividend withholding tax of 35 cents per share. 
The net dividend per share for the respective categories of shareholders for the different dividend tax rates is as follows:
- 0%            175,00 cents per share
- 5%            166,25 cents per share
- 7,5%          161,875 cents per share
- 10%           157,50 cents per share
- 12,5%         153,125 cents per share
- 15%           148,75 cents per share

These different dividend tax rates are a result of the application of tax rates in various double-taxation agreements
as well as exemptions from dividend tax.

MTN Group Limited's tax reference number is 9692/942/71/8. In compliance with the requirements of Strate, the
electronic settlement and custody system used by the JSE Limited, the salient dates relating to the payment of the dividend are
as follows: 
Declaration date                                   Wednesday, 8 August 2018
Last day to trade cum dividend on the JSE           Tuesday, 28 August 2018
First trading day ex dividend on the JSE          Wednesday, 29 August 2018
Record date                                          Friday, 31 August 2018
Payment date                                       Monday, 3 September 2018

No share certificates may be dematerialised or rematerialised between Wednesday, 29 August 2018 and Friday, 31 August
2018, both days inclusive. On Monday, 3 September 2018 the dividend will be transferred electronically to the bank
accounts of certificated shareholders who make use of this facility.

In respect of those who do not use this facility, cheques dated Monday, 3 September 2018 will be posted on or about
this date. Shareholders who hold dematerialised shares will have their accounts held by the Central Securities Depository
Participant or broker credited on Monday, 3 September 2018.

For and on behalf of the board
PF Nhleko             RA Shuter                           RT Mupita
Chairman              Group president and CEO             Group CFO

7 August 2018
Fairland


Results overview
Financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2018
Reviewed condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2018

The group's reviewed condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2018 
have been independently reviewed by the group's external auditors. The group's reviewed condensed consolidated 
interim financial statements have been prepared by the MTN finance staff under the guidance of the group finance 
operations executive, S Perumal, CA(SA) and was supervised by the group chief financial officer, RT Mupita, 
BScEng (Hons), MBA, GMP.

The results were made available on 8 August 2018.

Condensed consolidated income statement
for the
                                                                                                       Financial  
                                                                                     Six months             year             
                                                                    Six months            ended            ended             
                                                                         ended          30 June      31 December             
                                                                       30 June             2017             2017             
                                                                          2018        Restated1        Restated1             
                                                                      Reviewed         Reviewed          Audited             
                                                         Note               Rm               Rm               Rm             
Revenue                                                     7           62 777           64 815          132 869    
Other income                                                               406            6 090            6 591    
Direct network and technology operating costs                          (11 927)         (12 460)         (25 077)   
Costs of handsets and other accessories                                 (5 165)          (5 088)         (10 764)   
Interconnect and roaming costs                                          (5 216)          (5 393)         (10 974)   
Staff costs                                                             (4 369)          (4 420)          (9 082)   
Selling, distribution and marketing expenses                            (7 823)          (8 365)         (17 194)   
Government and regulatory costs                                         (2 085)          (2 405)          (5 150)   
Other operating expenses                                                (4 263)          (7 993)         (14 248)   
EBITDA                                                                  22 335           24 781           46 971    
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                           (9 121)          (9 595)         (19 277)   
Amortisation of intangible assets                                       (2 233)          (2 148)          (4 490)   
Impairment of goodwill                                                    (149)          (2 631)          (2 631)    
Operating profit                                                        10 832           10 407           20 573    
Net finance costs                                           9           (3 677)          (3 457)          (9 267)   
Loss on derecognition of long-term loan receivable                           -                -           (2 840)    
Net monetary gain                                                          100               67              264    
Share of results of associates and joint               
ventures after tax                                         10              197              579              840    
Profit before tax                                                        7 452            7 596            9 570    
Income tax expense                                                      (2 541)          (2 416)          (5 020)   
Profit after tax                                                         4 911            5 180            4 550    
Attributable to:                                                                                                    
Equity holders of the company                                            4 381            5 460            4 416    
Non-controlling interests                                                  530             (280)             134    
                                                                         4 911            5 180            4 550    
Basic earnings per share (cents)                           11              244              304              246    
Diluted earnings per share (cents)                         11              240              297              241    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the
                                                                                                       Financial
                                                                                     Six months             year   
                                                                    Six months            ended            ended   
                                                                         ended          30 June      31 December   
                                                                       30 June             2017             2017   
                                                                          2018        Restated1        Restated1   
                                                                      Reviewed         Reviewed          Audited   
                                                         Note               Rm               Rm               Rm   
                                                                                 
Profit after tax                                                         4 911            5 180            4 550    
Other comprehensive income after tax                                                                                
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss                                                                    
Net investment hedges                                      17           (1 718)             760            1 421    
Foreign exchange movement on hedging instruments                        (2 386)           1 052            1 963    
Deferred and current tax                                                   668             (292)            (542)   
Available-for-sale financial assets2, 3                                      -              817            4 439    
Gains arising during the period                            12                -              817            4 439    
Exchange differences on translating foreign                                                        
operations including the effect of hyperinflation2                       5 235           (3 874)         (12 417)   
Gains/(losses) arising during the period                   17            5 235           (3 874)         (12 417)   
Items that have been reclassified to profit or loss                                                                 
Reclassification of foreign currency translation                                                   
differences on loss of significant influence2                                -            3 298            3 298    
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                                                               
Equity investments at fair value through                                                           
other comprehensive income2, 3                                          (5 377)               -                -    
                                                                                                          
Losses arising during the period                           12           (5 377)               -                -    
                                                                                                                    
Other comprehensive income for the period                               (1 860)           1 001           (3 259)   
Attributable to equity holders of the company                           (2 080)             998           (2 698)   
Attributable to non-controlling interests                                  220                3             (561)   
                                                                                                                    
Total comprehensive income for the period                                3 051            6 181            1 291    
Attributable to:                                                                                                    
Equity holders of the company                                            2 301            6 458            1 718    
Non-controlling interests                                                  750             (277)            (427)   
                                                                         3 051            6 181            1 291    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.
2 This component of other comprehensive income does not attract any tax.
3 The available-for-sale investment (2017) and equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive 
  income (2018) relate mainly to the group's investment in IHS Holding Limited (IHS) (note 12). Available-for-sale 
  financial assets have been reclassified to equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income 
  in 2018 in terms of IFRS 9.                                                                               

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position
as at
                                                                                        30 June      31 December    
                                                                       30 June             2017             2017    
                                                                          2018        Restated1        Restated1    
                                                                      Reviewed         Reviewed          Audited    
                                                         Note               Rm               Rm               Rm    
Non-current assets                                                     187 002          187 717          183 502    
Property, plant and equipment                                           95 505           90 652           91 786    
Goodwill and intangible assets                                          39 896           40 305           38 330    
Investments                                                12           25 193           25 714           27 686    
Investment in associates and joint ventures                             19 420           22 516           19 673    
Deferred tax and other non-current assets                                6 988            8 530            6 027    
Current assets                                                          60 324           70 651           60 780    
Other current assets                                                    14 173           14 783           11 389    
Trade and other receivables                                             29 314           30 836           31 006    
Restricted cash                                                          3 406            1 681            2 376    
Cash and cash equivalents                                               13 431           23 351           16 009    
Non-current assets held for sale                           19            3 288                -                -    
Total assets                                                           250 614          258 368          244 282    
Total equity                                                            89 543          104 626           95 720    
Attributable to equity holders of the company                           87 887          102 553           94 188    
Non-controlling interests                                                1 656            2 073            1 532    
Non-current liabilities                                                 88 522           82 628           83 482    
Interest-bearing liabilities                           14, 15           78 855           66 935           70 567    
Deferred tax and other non-current liabilities                           9 667           15 693           12 915    
Current liabilities                                                     71 162           71 114           65 080    
Interest-bearing liabilities                           14, 15           13 540           17 910            9 153    
Trade and other payables                                                47 014           42 272           45 856    
Other current and tax liabilities                                       10 608           10 932           10 071    
Non-current liabilities held for sale                      19            1 387                -                -    
Total equity and liabilities                                           250 614          258 368          244 282    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the
                                                                                                       Financial
                                                                                     Six months             year    
                                                                    Six months            ended            ended    
                                                                         ended          30 June      31 December    
                                                                       30 June             2017             2017    
                                                                          2018        Restated1        Restated1    
                                                                      Reviewed         Reviewed          Audited    
                                                         Note               Rm               Rm               Rm    
Opening balance at 1 January                                            94 188          102 380          102 380    
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 15               22                -            1 447            1 447    
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9                22             (384)               -                -    
Restated balance at 1 January                                           93 804          103 827          103 827    
Total comprehensive income                                               2 301            6 458            1 718    
Profit after tax                                                         4 381            5 460            4 416    
Other comprehensive income after tax                                    (2 080)             998           (2 698)   
Transactions with owners of the company                                                                             
Share-based payment transactions - other                                    86              217              237    
Cancellation of share-based payment transaction            18             (295)               -                -    
Share-based payment transaction - MTN Zakhele Futhi                          -                -              921    
Dividends declared                                                      (8 098)          (8 078)         (12 572)   
Other movements                                                             89              129               57    
Attributable to equity holders of the company                           87 887          102 553           94 188    
Non-controlling interests                                                1 656            2 073            1 532    
Closing balance                                                         89 543          104 626           95 720    
Dividends declared during the period (cents per share)                     450              450              700    
Dividends declared after the period (cents per share)                      175              250              450    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
for the
                                                                                                       Financial
                                                                                     Six months             year    
                                                                    Six months            ended            ended    
                                                                         ended          30 June      31 December    
                                                                       30 June             2017             2017    
                                                                          2018        Restated1        Restated1    
                                                                      Reviewed         Reviewed          Audited    
                                                         Note               Rm               Rm               Rm    
Net cash generated from operating activities                            13 189           19 194           33 387    
Cash generated from operations                                          16 757           17 763           38 484    
Finance income received                                                    991            1 194            2 607    
Finance cost paid                                                       (3 237)          (2 919)          (7 237)   
Dividends received from associates and                                                             
joint ventures                                             10            1 495            6 952            7 129    
Income tax paid                                                         (2 817)          (3 796)          (7 596)   
Net cash used in investing activities                                  (14 926)         (14 696)         (27 585)   
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                           (10 563)         (11 331)         (23 861)   
Acquisition of intangible assets                                        (1 986)          (1 088)          (2 800)   
Increase in non-current investments                                       (362)            (158)            (820)   
(Purchase)/realisation of bonds, treasury                                                          
bills and foreign deposits                                              (1 266)          (1 274)           1 849    
Increase in restricted cash                                               (765)            (746)          (1 727)   
Movement in other investing activities                                      16              (99)            (226)   
Net cash used in financing activities                                   (1 776)          (8 168)         (14 612)   
Proceeds from borrowings                                   15           14 695           11 106           23 287    
Repayment of borrowings                                    15           (7 293)         (10 873)         (24 606)   
Dividends paid to equity holders of the company                         (8 098)          (8 069)         (12 565)   
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests                               (940)            (406)            (956)   
Premium received on option issued to                                                              
MTN Zakhele Futhi                                                            -                -              192    
Other financing activities                                                (140)              74               36    
                                                                                                                    
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                               (3 513)          (3 670)          (8 810)   
Net cash and cash equivalents at                                                                   
beginning of the period                                                 15 937           27 375           27 375    
Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents                     1 123             (554)          (2 664)   
Net monetary gain on cash and cash equivalents                              16               11               36    
Cash classified as held for sale                           19             (235)               -                -    
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the period                      13 328           23 162           15 937    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements. In June 2017, 
  finance income received, finance cost paid (excluding the current period restatement) and income tax paid 
  was shown in a single line item - other operating activities.


Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2018

1. Independent review
The directors of the company take full responsibility for the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim 
financial statements. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been reviewed by our joint auditors 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. and SizweNtsalubaGobodo Grant Thornton Inc., who have expressed an unmodified conclusion 
thereon. The joint external auditors have performed their review in accordance with International Standards on Review 
Engagements (ISRE) 2410.

A copy of the independent auditors' review report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements is 
available for inspection at the company's registered office, together with the interim financial statements identified 
in the independent auditors' review report.                 
 
The joint independent auditors' review report does not report on all of the information contained in this 
announcement. Shareholders are therefore advised that in order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the joint 
independent auditors' engagement they should obtain a copy of the independent auditors' review report together with 
the accompanying interim financial statements from the company's registered office.

2. General information
MTN Group Limited (the company) carries on the business of investing in the telecommunications industry through its 
subsidiary companies, joint ventures, associates and related investments.

3. Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2018 are prepared in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standard (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting, the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides 
as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee (APC), Financial Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting 
Standards Council (FRSC), and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa.    

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2017, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

4. Principal accounting policies
The group has adopted all the new, revised or amended accounting pronouncements as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB) which were effective for the group from 1 January 2018. The following standards had an impact 
on the group:
- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (IFRS 9).
- IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15).

The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are in terms 
of IFRS and are consistent with those accounting policies applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual 
financial statements except as previously stated above and except for a change in the presentation of cash flows. Refer to 
note 22 for details.

5. Hyperinflation
The financial statements of the group entities whose functional currencies are the currencies of hyperinflationary 
economies are adjusted in terms of the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period.

The economy of Sudan was assessed to no longer be hyperinflationary, effective 1 July 2016, and hyperinflation accounting 
was discontinued from this date onwards. As at 31 December 2017, the historical increase in the asset value as a result 
of hyperinflation accounting had been fully impaired, which resulted in a R1 690 million decrease in EBITDA during 
2017. During the six months ended 30 June 2018, R306 million of the impairment was reversed, resulting in an increase 
in EBITDA. This amount represents the full impairment recognised during 2017, translated at a significantly weaker 
exchange rate.

The economy of South Sudan was assessed to be hyperinflationary, effective 1 January 2016, and hyperinflation accounting 
was applied for the year ended 31 December 2016. As at 31 December 2017 and 30 June 2018, the property, plant and 
equipment of South Sudan was fully impaired, resulting in no hyperinflation adjustment on capital expenditure (CAPEX) 
for the respective period.

In 2015, the Iranian economy was assessed to no longer be hyperinflationary and hyperinflation accounting was discontinued 
effective 1 July 2015. The group's results from Iran include expenses resulting from the discontinuation of hyperinflation 
accounting mainly relating to the subsequent depreciation of assets that were historically written up under hyperinflation 
accounting. The additional income statement charge reduced equity-accounted earnings from Iran by R540 million for the six 
months ended 30 June 2018 (June 2017: R640 million, December 2017: R1 328 million).    

The economy of Syria was assessed to be hyperinflationary, effective 1 January 2014, and hyperinflation accounting has 
been applied since. The group's proxy indicator for inflation in Syria remained stable during the period. Therefore, 
a hyperinflation adjustment factor of one was applied during the period.

The impact of hyperinflation on the segment analysis is as follows:

                                             Six months ended 30 June 2018
                                                         Reviewed
                                                            Rm
                                            Revenue       EBITDA      CAPEX    
Syria                                             -            -          -    
Sudan                                             -          306          -    
South Sudan (included in other SEAGHA)           65            1         (1)   
                                                 65          307         (1)   
Iran - major joint venture                        -            -          - 
   
                                             Six months ended 30 June 2017
                                                         Reviewed                            
                                                            Rm                               
                                            Revenue       EBITDA      CAPEX    
Syria                                            40       (1 110)         3    
Sudan                                             -       (1 690)         -    
South Sudan (included in other SEAGHA)           31          (10)         -    
                                                 71       (2 810)         3    
Iran - major joint venture                        -           69          -  

                                         Financial year ended 31 December 2017
                                                          Audited
                                                            Rm
                                            Revenue       EBITDA      CAPEX    
Syria                                           384       (1 227)        81    
Sudan                                             -       (1 690)         -    
South Sudan (included in other SEAGHA)          120          (31)         -    
                                                504       (2 948)        81    
Iran - major joint venture                        -           69          -    

6. Segment analysis
The group has identified reportable segments that are used by the group executive committee (chief operating decision 
maker (CODM)) to make key operating decisions, allocate resources and assess performance. The reportable segments are 
largely grouped according to their geographic locations and reporting lines to the CODM. The group's underlying operations 
are clustered as follows:    
- South Africa.
- Nigeria.
- South and East Africa and Ghana (SEAGHA).
- West and Central Africa (WECA).
- Middle East and North Africa (MENA).

June 2017 comparative numbers for the segments have been restated for changes to the group's segment presentation that 
were made during the second half of 2017.

Operating results are reported and reviewed regularly by the CODM and include items directly attributable to a segment as 
well as those that are attributed on a reasonable basis, whether from external transactions or from transactions with 
other group segments.

The measure of reporting profit for each segment, that also represents the basis on which the CODM reviews segment results, 
is EBITDA. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest (which includes gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions), 
tax, depreciation and amortisation, and is also presented before recognising the following items:
- Impairment of goodwill.
- Loss on derecognition of a long-term loan receivable.
- Net monetary gain resulting from the application of hyperinflation.
- Share of results of associates and joint ventures after tax.

For the purposes of the review of segment results by the CODM, EBITDA also excludes the following items:
- Hyperinflation (note 5).
- Tower sale profits.
- MTN Zakhele Futhi share-based payment expense.
- Exchange right profit on IHS investment.

These exclusions have remained unchanged from the prior year.

Irancell Telecommunication Company Services (PJSC) (Iran) proportionate results are included in the segment analysis as 
reviewed by the CODM and excluded from IFRS reported results for revenue, EBITDA and CAPEX due to equity accounting for 
joint ventures. The results of Iran in the segment analysis exclude the impact of hyperinflation accounting.

                                                                                                  Financial    
                                                                          Six months                   year    
                                                   Six months                  ended                  ended    
                                                        ended                30 June            31 December    
                                                      30 June                   2017                   2017    
                                                         2018              Restated1              Restated1    
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited    
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm    
REVENUE                                                                                                        
South Africa                                           21 163                 20 511                 42 497    
Nigeria                                                17 230                 18 071                 36 067    
SEAGHA                                                 10 342                  9 495                 20 187    
Ghana                                                   5 546                  4 880                 10 433    
Uganda                                                  2 440                  2 506                  5 193    
Other SEAGHA                                            2 356                  2 109                  4 561    
WECA                                                    9 617                 10 404                 20 928    
Ivory Coast                                             3 487                  3 639                  7 412    
Cameroon                                                2 384                  2 609                  5 373    
Other WECA                                              3 746                  4 156                  8 143    
MENA                                                    4 396                  6 294                 12 722    
Syria                                                   1 025                    947                  2 001    
Sudan                                                     829                  2 272                  4 540    
Other MENA                                              2 542                  3 075                  6 181    
Major joint venture - Iran                              7 008                  7 832                 16 440    
Head office companies and eliminations                    (36)                   (31)                   (36)   
Hyperinflation impact                                      65                     71                    504    
Iran revenue exclusion                                 (7 008)                (7 832)               (16 440)   
                                                       62 777                 64 815                132 869    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

                                                                                                  Financial    
                                                                          Six months                   year    
                                                   Six months                  ended                  ended    
                                                        ended                30 June            31 December    
                                                      30 June                   2017                   2017    
                                                         2018              Restated1              Restated1    
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited    
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm    
EBITDA                                                                                                         
South Africa                                            7 450                  7 047                 14 635    
Nigeria                                                 7 426                  6 915                 14 070    
SEAGHA                                                  3 610                  3 016                  6 908    
Ghana                                                   2 166                  1 815                  4 189    
Uganda                                                    854                    830                  1 794    
Other SEAGHA                                              590                    371                    925    
WECA                                                    2 314                  3 156                  5 335    
Ivory Coast                                               934                  1 285                  2 359    
Cameroon                                                  457                    810                  1 305    
Other WECA                                                923                  1 061                  1 671    
MENA                                                    1 246                  1 843                  3 810    
Syria                                                     351                    245                    597    
Sudan                                                     255                    750                  1 592    
Other MENA                                                640                    848                  1 621    
Major joint venture - Iran                              2 554                  2 832                  5 881    
Head office companies and eliminations                    (30)                  (416)                  (449)   
Hyperinflation impact                                     307                 (2 810)                (2 948)   
Tower sale profits                                         12                     13                     27    
Profit on exercise of exchange right of IHS                 -                  6 017                  6 017    
MTN Zakhele Futhi share-based payment expense               -                      -                   (434)   
Iran EBITDA exclusion                                  (2 554)                (2 832)                (5 881)   
EBITDA                                                 22 335                 24 781                 46 971    
Depreciation, amortisation and                  
impairment of goodwill                                (11 503)               (14 374)               (26 398)    
Net finance cost                                       (3 677)                (3 457)                (9 267)    
Loss on derecognition of long-term              
loan receivable                                             -                      -                (2 840)    
Net monetary gain                                         100                     67                    264    
Share of results of associates and              
joint ventures after tax                                  197                    579                    840    
Profit before tax                                       7 452                  7 596                  9 570    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

                                                                                                      
                                                                                                  Financial
                                                   Six months             Six months                   year         
                                                        ended                  ended                  ended  
                                                      30 June                30 June            31 December       
                                                         2018                   2017                   2017                               
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited    
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm  
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE INCURRED                                                                                   
South Africa                                            3 907                  3 473                 11 470    
Nigeria                                                 2 320                  2 749                  8 953    
SEAGHA                                                  2 219                  1 566                  3 794    
Ghana                                                   1 260                    912                  2 196    
Uganda                                                    392                    356                    909    
Other SEAGHA                                              567                    298                    689    
WECA                                                    2 351                  1 707                  3 696    
Ivory Coast                                               562                    499                  1 203    
Cameroon                                                  101                    694                    976    
Other WECA                                              1 688                    514                  1 517    
MENA                                                      572                    734                  2 294    
Syria                                                     102                     85                    951    
Sudan                                                      59                    268                    545    
Other MENA                                                411                    381                    798    
Major joint venture - Iran                              1 622                  3 850                  9 274    
Head office companies and eliminations                     93                     76                  1 173    
Hyperinflation impact                                      (1)                     3                     81    
Iran CAPEX exclusion                                   (1 622)                (3 850)                (9 274)   
                                                       11 461                 10 308                 31 461    

7. Revenue                                                                                                 
                                                                                                  Financial   
                                                                          Six months                   year   
                                                   Six months                  ended                  ended   
                                                        ended                30 June            31 December   
                                                      30 June                   2017                   2017   
                                                         2018              Restated1              Restated1   
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited   
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm   
Revenue from contracts with customers                  62 589                 64 635                132 509    
Network services                                       44 790                 46 295                 94 952    
Devices                                                 4 081                  4 070                  8 829    
Interconnect and roaming                                5 742                  6 163                 12 396    
Digital                                                 6 305                  6 517                 13 137    
Other                                                   1 671                  1 590                  3 195    
Interest revenue                                          188                    180                    360    
Revenue                                                62 777                 64 815                132 869    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

8. Nigeria regulatory fine
On 10 June 2016, MTN Nigeria Communications Limited (MTN Nigeria) resolved the matter relating to the previously imposed 
regulatory fine with the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN).

In terms of the settlement agreement reached on 10 June 2016, MTN Nigeria agreed to pay a total cash amount of N330 billion 
over three years (the equivalent of R25,1 billion1) to the FGN as full and final settlement of the matter.

The regulatory fine was fully expensed in 2016. A discount unwind of R396 million (30 June 2017: R537 million, 
31 December 2017: R1,0 billion) was recognised in finance costs during the current period relating to the outstanding 
liability. The balance of the liability at 30 June 2018 amounts to R5,7 billion (30 June 2017: R7,2 billion, 
31 December 2017: R6,6 billion) after taking into account the payment of N55 billion (R1,8 billion2) on 28 March 2018 
and the unwinding of the interest.     

1 Amount translated at the 10 June 2016 rate R1 = N13,15.
2 Amount translated at the 28 March 2018 rate R1 = N30,61.

9. Net finance costs                                                                                                      
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                  Financial              
                                                   Six months             Six months                   year         
                                                        ended                  ended                  ended  
                                                      30 June                30 June            31 December       
                                                         2018                   2017                   2017
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited    
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm
Interest income on loans and receivables                  412                  1 240                  2 109    
Interest income on bank deposits                          488                    817                  1 379    
Finance income                                            900                  2 057                  3 488    
Interest expense on financial liabilities      
measured at amortised cost                             (3 977)                (4 004)                (8 400)   
Net foreign exchange losses                              (600)                (1 510)                (4 355)   
Finance costs                                          (4 577)                (5 514)               (12 755)   
Net finance costs recognised in profit or loss         (3 677)                (3 457)                (9 267)   

10. Share of results of associates and joint ventures after tax               
                                                                                                  Financial
                                                                          Six months                   year    
                                                   Six months                  ended                  ended    
                                                        ended                30 June            31 December    
                                                      30 June                   2017                   2017    
                                                         2018              Restated1              Restated1    
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited    
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm    
                                                          197                    579                    840    
Irancell Telecommunication Company Services (PJSC)        455                    651                    930    
Others                                                   (258)                   (72)                   (90)   
                                                                                                                        
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.
       
For the six months ended 30 June 2018, outstanding dividends of R1 296 million (June 2017 and December 2017: dividends of 
R6 509 million) was received from MTN Irancell.                                                                     

During March 2018, International Digital Services Middle East Limited (iME) issued shares to a new investor. The group and 
Irancell Telecommunication Company Services (PJSC) (MTN Irancell) each owned a 33,3% shareholding in iME prior to this transaction.
After the new investor was introduced, the group and MTN Irancell's shareholding decreased to 29,5% each. The group recognised 
a R304 million gain on dilution, which is included in other income. The group's share of MTN Irancell's gain on dilution 
(R134 million) is included in the share of results of associates and joint ventures after tax.

11. Earnings per ordinary share
Number of ordinary shares
                                                                                                  Financial    
                                                           Six months         Six months               year    
                                                                ended              ended              ended    
                                                              30 June            30 June        31 December    
                                                                 2018               2017               2017    
                                                             Reviewed           Reviewed            Audited    
Number of ordinary shares in issue                                                                             
At end of the period (excluding     
MTN Zakhele Futhi and treasury shares)                  1 797 642 541      1 797 451 094      1 797 451 094    
Weighted average number of shares                       1 797 562 154      1 797 377 182      1 797 414 442    
Add: Dilutive shares                                                                                           
- Share options - MTN Zakhele Futhi                        30 195 952         38 681 604         28 535 814    
- Share schemes                                             1 547 709            898 793          3 064 710    
Shares for dilutive earnings per share                  1 829 305 815      1 836 957 579      1 829 014 966    
Treasury shares                                                                                                
Treasury shares of 9 791 839 (June 2017: 9 983 286, December 2017: 9 983 286) are held by the group and 76 835 378 
(June 2017: 76 835 378, December 2017: 76 835 378) are held by MTN Zakhele Futhi (RF) Limited (MTN Zakhele Futhi).

Headline earnings
Headline earnings is calculated in accordance with the circular titled "Headline Earnings" as issued by the South 
African Institute of Chartered Accountants as amended from time to time and as required by the JSE Limited.
                                                                                                  Financial   
                                                                          Six months                   year   
                                                   Six months                  ended                  ended   
                                                        ended                30 June            31 December   
                                                      30 June                   2017                   2017   
                                                         2018              Restated1              Restated1   
                                                     Reviewed               Reviewed                Audited   
                                                           Rm                     Rm                     Rm    
Basic headline earnings per share                
Reconciliation between profit attributable       
to the equity holders of the company             
and headline earnings                            
Profit attributable to equity holders            
of the company                                          4 381                  5 460                  4 416    
Net profit on disposal of property,                                   
plant and equipment                                       (11)                   (21)                   (11)   
- Subsidiaries (IAS 16)                                   (11)                   (20)                    (8)   
- Joint ventures (IAS 28)                                   -                     (1)                    (3)   
Net profit on dilution of investment                                  
in joint venture (IAS 28)                                (438)                   (28)                   (28)   
- Subsidiaries                                           (304)                   (28)                   (28)   
- Joint ventures                                         (134)                     -                      -    
Net impairment (reversal)/loss on property,                           
plant, equipment and intangible assets                                
(IAS 36)                                                 (244)                 2 786                  3 045    
Impairment of goodwill (IAS 36)                           149                  2 631                  2 631    
Realisation of deferred gain on disposal                             
of non-current assets held for sale (IFRS 5)              (12)                   (13)                   (27)   
Profit on derecognition of equity-accounted                           
investment (IAS 28)                                         -                 (6 017)                (6 017)   
Total tax effects of adjustments                            -                   (157)                  (189)   
Total non-controlling interest effect of                             
adjustments                                                42                   (486)                  (541)   
Basic headline earnings                                 3 867                  4 155                  3 279    
Earnings per share (cents)                                                                                     
- Basic                                                   244                    304                    246    
- Basic headline                                          215                    231                    182    
Diluted earnings per share (cents)                                                                             
- Diluted                                                 240                    297                    241    
- Diluted headline                                        211                    226                    179    
1 Restated for changes in accounting policies, refer to note 22 for details of the restatements.

12. Financial instruments
Financial instruments at amortised cost
The group has not disclosed the fair values of financial instruments measured at amortised cost except for the 
borrowings set out below, as their carrying amounts closely approximate their fair values.

Listed long-term borrowings
The group has listed long-term fixed interest rate senior unsecured notes in issue which were issued in prior 
years, with a carrying amount of R24 186 million at 30 June 2018 (30 June 2017: R23 117 million, 31 December 2017: 
R21 765 million) and a fair value of R23 255 million (30 June 2017: R23 036 million, 31 December 2017: R22 434 million). 
The fair values of these instruments are determined by reference to quoted prices on the Irish bond market. The market 
for these bonds is not considered to be liquid and consequently the fair value measurement is categorised within 
level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Financial instruments measured at fair value
The fair values of financial instruments measured at fair value are determined as follows:

Treasury bills
The fair value of these investments is determined by reference to published price quotations in an active market. 
The group has classified treasury bills with a carrying amount of R370 million (30 June 2017: R293 million, 
31 December 2017: R343 million) as at fair value through other comprehensive income (2017: available for sale) 
and the group has classified treasury bills with a carrying amount of R717 million (30 June 2017: R697 million, 
31 December 2017: R307 million) as at fair value through profit or loss. The fair value of these investments is 
categorised within level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair value measurement of investment in IHS
Included in investments in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position is an equity investment in IHS 
Group at fair value of R24 544 million at 30 June 2018 (30 June 2017: R24 859 million, 31 December 2017: R27 045 million). 
The fair value was calculated using an earnings multiple technique and was based on unobservable market inputs 
including tower industry earnings multiples of between 11 times to 16 times applied to MTN management's estimates 
of earnings, less estimated net debt.

Given the confidentiality restrictions in the shareholders' agreement with IHS Group, MTN does not have access to the 
IHS Group business plans or 2018 actual financial information. Any estimated earnings used to derive the existing fair 
value are therefore solely based on MTN management assumptions and market estimates on financial growth, currency 
movements, costs and performance. The investment has therefore been classified as level 3 of the fair value hierarchy 
for the current reporting period. An increase of one in the low and high end of the multiple range, keeping other 
inputs constant, would have resulted in an increase in the fair value of R2 244 million and a decrease of one in the 
low and high end of the multiple range, keeping other inputs constant, would have resulted in a decrease in the fair 
value by R2 244 million as at 30 June 2018. An increase of 10% in the estimated earnings used, keeping other inputs 
constant, would have resulted in an increase in the fair value of R2 949 million and a decrease of 10% in the 
estimated earnings used, keeping other inputs constant, would have resulted in a decrease in the fair value of 
R2 949 million as at 30 June 2018.    

A decrease of R5 469 million (June 2017: R817 million increase, December 2017: R4 249 million increase) has been 
recognised for the period under review in other comprehensive income resulting from the change in fair value that 
also included a liquidity discount.

Reconciliation of level 3 financial assets
The table below sets out the reconciliation of financial assets that are measured at fair value based on inputs that 
are not based on observable market data (level 3):                 
                                                                                                         Rm    
Balance at 1 January 2017                                                                               380    
Transfers from level 2 (IHS)                                                                         11 240    
Acquisitions                                                                                            132    
Exchange right exercise (IHS)                                                                        13 767    
Gain on available-for-sale investment                                                                 4 439    
Foreign exchange differences                                                                         (2 272)   
Balance at 1 January 2018                                                                            27 686    
Acquisitions                                                                                             69    
Revaluation of equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income                    (5 377)   
Foreign exchange differences                                                                          2 815    
Balance at 30 June 2018                                                                              25 193    

13. Authorised commitments for the acquisition of property, plant, equipment and software
                                                         30 June             30 June            31 December    
                                                            2018                2017                   2017    
                                                        Reviewed            Reviewed                Audited    
                                                              Rm                  Rm                     Rm    
                                                          16 286              20 924                 27 747    
- Contracted                                              11 770              12 046                  6 958    
- Not contracted                                           4 516               8 878                 20 789    

14. Interest-bearing liabilities
                                                         30 June             30 June            31 December    
                                                            2018                2017                   2017    
                                                        Reviewed            Reviewed                Audited    
                                                              Rm                  Rm                     Rm    
Bank overdrafts                                              103                 189                     72    
Current borrowings                                        13 437              17 721                  9 081    
Current liabilities                                       13 540              17 910                  9 153    
Non-current borrowings                                    78 855              66 935                 70 567    
                                                          92 395              84 845                 79 720    

15. Issue and repayment of debt and equity securities
    During the period under review the following entities raised and repaid significant debt instruments:
                                                                                                 Financial      
                                       Six months                   Six months                      year       
                                          ended                        ended                       ended       
                                         30 June                      30 June                   31 December      
                                          2018                         2017                         2017       
                                        Reviewed                     Reviewed                     Audited       
                                           Rm                           Rm                           Rm        
                                     Raised      Repaid        Raised      Repaid        Raised      Repaid    
MTN Holdings                          7 450       2 157         7 007       5 996        16 007      16 865    
Loan facilities                       3 000         500         2 100       2 000         5 100       7 159    
General banking facilities            2 700       1 350         4 150       3 250         5 650       6 825    
Domestic medium-term programme        1 750         307           757         746         5 257       2 881    
MTN International (Mauritius)                                                         
Limited (MTN Mauritius)               2 366       1 245         1 382           -         1 382       1 352    
Revolving credit facility             2 366       1 245         1 382           -         1 382       1 352    
MTN Nigeria Communications Limited    3 628       1 753         1 426       2 053         2 187       4 275    
Long-term borrowings                  3 628       1 753         1 426       2 053         2 187       4 275    
Other                                 1 251       2 138         1 291       2 824         3 711       2 114    
                                     14 695       7 293        11 106      10 873        23 287      24 606    

16. Contingent liabilities
                                                                                                  Financial    
                                                      Six months          Six months                   year    
                                                           ended               ended                  ended    
                                                         30 June             30 June            31 December    
                                                            2018                2017                   2017    
                                                        Reviewed           Reviewed1                Audited    
                                                              Rm                  Rm                     Rm    
Uncertain tax exposures                                    2 127               9 294                  8 667    
Legal and regulatory matters                               1 589                 656                  1 180    
                                                           3 716               9 950                  9 847    

1 The contingent liabilities previously reported at 30 June 2017 have been expanded to disclose contingent liabilities 
  relating to uncertain tax exposures and legal and regulatory matters separately.

Uncertain tax exposures                                                                        
The group operates in numerous tax jurisdictions and the group's interpretation and application of the various tax rules 
applied in direct and indirect tax filings may result in disputes between the group and the relevant tax authority. 
The outcome of such disputes may not be favourable to the group. At year-end there were a number of tax disputes ongoing 
in various of the group's operating entities, the most significant of which related to a transfer pricing dispute which 
the group is contesting. At 30 June 2018, the contingency for the transfer pricing assessment has been significantly 
reduced following the group's review of the tax authority's submissions made in the course of preparing for litigation. 
Based on internal and external legal and technical advice obtained, the group remains confident that it has a strong 
legal case to contest the remaining exposure.                                                                   

Legal and regulatory matters                                                                   
The group is involved in various legal and regulatory matters, the outcome of which may not be favourable to the group and 
none of which are considered individually material. 

The group has applied its judgement and has recognised liabilities based on whether additional amounts will be payable and 
has included contingent liabilities where economic outflows are considered possible but not probable.                         

17. Exchange rates
                                       Six         Six     Financial         Six         Six     Financial     
                                     months      months         year       months      months         year     
                                      ended       ended         ended       ended       ended         ended    
                                    30 June     30 June       31 Dec      30 June     30 June       31 Dec     
                                       2018        2017          2017        2018        2017          2017    
                                   Reviewed    Reviewed       Audited    Reviewed    Reviewed       Audited    
                                            Closing rates                         Average rates                                  
United States dollar        USD        0,07        0,08          0,08        0,08        0,08          0,07    
Nigerian naira              NGN       26,25       24,92         29,05       29,32       23,91         24,61    
Iranian rial                IRR    3 089,10    2 491,24      2 893,16    3 187,14    2 460,84      2 493,01    
Ghanaian cedi               GHS        0,35        0,34          0,36        0,37        0,33          0,33    
Cameroon Communaute                                                                             
Financière Africaine franc  XAF       41,19       44,38         44,44       45,06       45,55         44,06    
Côte d'Ivoire Communaute                                                                        
Financière Africaine franc  CFA       40,84       44,29         45,50       44,51       45,63         43,92    
Ugandan shilling            UGX      281,94      275,23        293,68      300,99      270,40        270,09    
Syrian pound                SYP       31,84       39,67         35,18       35,53       38,87         37,76    
Sudanese pound              SDG        2,12        0,51          1,61        2,18        0,50          0,55    
                                                                                                
The group's functional and presentation currency is rand. The weakening of the closing rate of the rand against the 
functional currencies of the group's largest operations contributed to the increase in consolidated assets and liabilities 
and the resulting foreign currency translation reserve increase of R5 235 million (June 2017: R3 874 million reduction, 
December 2017: R12 417 million reduction) for the period.

Net investment hedges
The group hedges a designated portion of its dollar net assets in MTN (Dubai) Limited (MTN Dubai) for FOREX exposure 
arising between the USD and ZAR as part of the group's risk management objectives. The group designated external borrowings 
(Eurobonds) denominated in USD held by MTN (Mauritius) Investments Limited with a value of R23,3 billion (June 2017: 
R23 billion, December 2017: R22,4 billion) and external borrowings denominated in USD held by MTN Nigeria Communications 
Limited with a value of R2,1 billion (June 2017: R3,5 billion, December 2017: R2,6 billion) as hedging instruments. 
For the period of the hedge relationship, foreign exchange movements on these hedging instruments are recognised in other 
comprehensive income as part of the foreign currency translation reserve (FCTR), offsetting the exchange differences 
recognised in other comprehensive income, arising on translation of the designated dollar net assets of MTN Dubai to 
ZAR. The cumulative FOREX movement recognised in other comprehensive income will only be reclassified to profit or loss 
upon loss of control over MTN Dubai. There was no hedge ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss during the current 
or prior period.    

18. Related party transactions
Transactions between members of the group
Scancom Limited (MTN Ghana) entered into operating lease agreements with Ghana Tower InterCo. B.V. in prior years. The operating 
lease commitments amount to R11 042 million at 30 June 2018 (December 2017: R8 446 million). The expense recorded amounted to 
R350 million for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (June 2017: R348 million, December 2017: R627 million). The rental amounts 
escalate every year by inflation and the initial term is 10 years, followed by four times five-year renewal periods.

MTN Uganda Limited entered into operating lease agreements with Uganda Tower InterCo. B.V. in prior years. The operating lease 
commitments amount to R1 581 million at 30 June 2018 (December 2017: R1 636 million). The expense recorded amounted to 
R207 million for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (June 2017: R232 million, December 2017: R558 million). The rental 
amounts escalate every year by inflation and the initial term is 10 years, followed by four times five-year renewal
periods.

Transaction with an entity associated with a director
On 29 June 2018, the group and Mainstreet 1561 Proprietary Limited, a wholly owned company of PF Nhleko, non-executive chairman 
of MTN Group, agreed not to proceed with the sale of 14 750 000 MTN Zakhele Futhi shares. This is regarded as a cancellation 
of a share-based payment transaction. The related receivable from Mainstreet 1561 Proprietary Limited was derecognised with 
a corresponding debit in equity. There was no profit or loss impact arising from the cancellation.

19. Disposal group held for sale
In July 2018, the group entered into an agreement with Monaco Telecom S.A. (Monaco Telecom), in terms of which Monaco Telecom 
will acquire 100% of the group's subsidiary, MTN Cyprus Limited (MTN Cyprus). This subsidiary forms part of the MENA segment. 
Monaco Telecom will acquire MTN Cyprus for a net selling price of approximately EUR260 million (R4 174 million), adjusted for 
changes in MTN Cyprus's working capital between signature date and closing date. The group expects the sale to close within 
the third quarter of 2018. The estimated profit, based on net assets and exchange rates at 30 June 2018, after taking into 
account estimated warranties and indemnities, directly attributable transaction costs and FCTR that will be reclassified to 
profit or loss is approximately R2,1 billion.    

As at 30 June 2018, the following assets and liabilities were included in the disposal group:
                                                                       30 June 2018    
                                                                           Reviewed    
                                                                                 Rm    
Property, plant and equipment                                                 1 034    
Goodwill and intangible assets                                                1 161    
Deferred tax and other non-current assets                                       174    
Trade receivables and other current assets                                      684    
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       235    
Interest-bearing liabilities                                                   (773)   
Deferred tax and other non-current liabilities                                 (138)   
Current liabilities                                                            (476)   
                                                                              1 901    

20. Benin frequency fees
MTN Benin and the government of Benin concluded a memorandum of understanding (MOU) in April 2018, which includes the 
settlement of historic frequency fees, a five-year licence extension and the addition of optical fibre (FTTx) to the 
existing licence conditions settled by the payment of CFA35 billion (R802 million1) in May 2018 and a second payment of 
CFA35 billion (R857 million2) in December 2018. MTN Benin and the government of Benin reached an agreement regarding 
ongoing frequency fees, which was subsequently confirmed by the issue of a decree specifying the frequency fees calculation.     

The decree has confirmed the calculation methodology for allocating a portion of the CFA70 billion (R1,7 billion3) payment 
to past frequency fees (CFA14,8 billion, R351 million3). The balance of the payment relating to the extended licence and 
the right to deploy optical fibre (FTTx) was recognised as an intangible asset (CFA55,2 billion, R1,3 billion3).
1 Amounts are translated from CFA to ZAR using the closing exchange rate at 30 April 2018 of 43,6252.
2 Amounts are translated from CFA to ZAR using the closing exchange rate at 30 June 2018 of 40,8367.
3 Sum of translated amounts above.

21. Events after reporting period
Dividends declared
Dividends declared at the board meeting held on 7 August 2018 amounted to 175 cents per share.

Iran Sanctions
On 8 May 2018, the US announced its decision to withdraw from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) agreement and to re-impose 
economic sanctions against Iran. The first round of these sanctions became effective on 7 August 2018 and a second phase of sanctions is 
expected to be effective on 5 November 2018. The sanctions may limit the ability of the group to repatriate cash from MTN Irancell, 
including future dividends. As at 30 June 2018, Iranian rial-denominated dividends receivable and loans amounted to R3.4 billion. 
The official exchange rate to the US dollar was 42 490 rials at 30 June 2018 and has remained largely unchanged since April 2018. 
Sanctions may place pressure on the official exchange rate that is used to translate dividend and loan receivables as well as 
the equity-accounted results of MTN Irancell.

22. Changes in accounting policies
The group has adopted the following new accounting pronouncements as issued by the IASB, which were effective for the group 
from 1 January 2018:
- IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15).
- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (IFRS 9).

The group also implemented a voluntary accounting policy change relating to a change in the presentation of cash flows.

The changes in accounting policies were applied retrospectively. Comparative numbers have been restated for the adoption of 
IFRS 15 and the change in the presentation of cash flows.

Adoption of IFRS 15
The group principally generates revenue from providing mobile telecommunications services, such as network services 
(comprising data, voice and SMS), digital services, interconnect and roaming services, as well as from the sale of mobile 
devices. Products and services may be sold separately or in bundled packages. The typical length of a contract for postpaid 
bundled packages is 24 months.

IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognised. It replaced 
IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts and related interpretations. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount 
that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for transferring goods or services to a customer.

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on 
behalf of third parties. The group recognises revenue when it transfers control over a product or services to a customer.

For bundled packages, the group accounts for individual products and services separately if they are distinct, i.e. if a 
product or service is separately identifiable from other items in the bundled package and if a customer can benefit from 
it. The consideration is allocated between separate products and services in a bundle based on their standalone selling 
prices. The standalone selling prices are determined based on the list prices at which the group sells mobile devices 
and network services separately.     

On adoption of IFRS 15, the group restated its retained earnings as at 1 January 2017 as follows:
                                                                               2017    
                                                                 Note            Rm    
Retained earnings - as previously reported                                   64 831    
Earlier recognition of mobile device revenue                   22.1.1         1 177    
Earlier recognition of breakage                                22.1.2           180    
Capitalisation of subscriber acquisition costs                 22.1.4           694    
Increase in current and deferred tax liabilities                              (566)    
Less: Non-controlling interest portion                                         (38)    
Adjustment to retained earnings on adoption of IFRS 15                        1 447    
Opening retained earnings 1 January - IFRS 15                                66 278    

The nature of the changes in the accounting policies were as follows:    

                     Nature, timing of
                     satisfaction of performance
Type of product/     obligations, significant               Nature of change in
service              payment terms                          accounting policy                 Impact
                   
22.1.1 Mobile        The group recognises revenue when      Earlier recognition               This has resulted in an
       devices       the customer takes possession of       of mobile device                  increase of the transaction
                     the device. For mobile devices         revenue                           price in postpaid contracts
                     sold separately, customers pay         The group previously              and an increase in revenue
                     in full at the point of sale.          anticipated early contract        allocated to devices.
                     For mobile devices sold in             upgrades and based                                      
                     bundled packages, customers            the subscriber contract           As device revenue has
                     usually pay monthly in equal           period on the expected            increased and is recognised
                     instalments over a period              term and accounted for any        upfront, this has resulted
                     of 24 months.                          consideration received            in a larger contract asset
                                                            beyond the anticipated            balance that is impaired
                                                            upgrade period as network         when customers default
                                                            services revenue as it was        on payments on their postpaid
                                                            earned (mainly in its South       contract, i.e. an increase
                                                            African operation).               in impairment of trade
                                                                                              receivables and contract 
                                                            Following the adoption of         assets.
                                                            IFRS 15, the group bases the 
                                                            subscriber contract period 
                                                            on the contractual term and 
                                                            accounts for early upgrades 
                                                            as contract modifications. 
                                                            The effect of the modification 
                                                            is that the contract asset at 
                                                            modification date is treated 
                                                            as a payment to a customer and 
                                                            results in a reduction of the 
                                                            revenue from the subsequent 
                                                            contract.
                              
                     The group assesses postpaid            The group recognises              This has resulted in lower
                     contracts including handsets           interest revenue and              revenue recognised upfront
                     to determine if they contain           a reduction in device             on the devices and the
                     a significant financing                revenue on transactions           recognition of interest
                     component. The group has               with a significant                revenue over the contract
                     elected to apply the practical         financing component where         period.
                     expedient that allows the              the period between the
                     group not to adjust the                transfer of handsets
                     transaction price for the              and the subscriber
                     significant financing                  payment period exceeds
                     components for contracts               12 months.                                                
                     where the time difference                                                         
                     between customer payment and                                                      
                     transfer of goods or services                                                     
                     is expected to be one year or                                                     
                     less. The group recognises                                                        
                     significant financing                                                             
                     components as interest revenue                                                    
                     over the period between                                                           
                     satisfying the related                                                            
                     performance obligation                                                             
                     and payment.                                                          

22.1.2 Mobile        Mobile telecommunication               Earlier recognition of            This has resulted in revenue    
       telecom-      services include network               breakage                          from breakage being recognised  
       muni­         services and digital services.         Previously, the group             earlier - this has resulted     
       cation        The group recognises revenue           only accounted for                in an increase in revenue       
       services      from these services as they            breakage when it became           and a decrease in unearned      
                     are provided.                          remote that customers            revenue (which is now           
                                                            would use these services.         named contract liabilities).    
                     When the group expects to be 
                     entitled to breakage
                     (forfeiture of unused value 
                     or network services), the 
                     group recognises the expected 
                     amount of breakage in proportion 
                     to network services provided 
                     versus the total expected 
                     network services to be 
                     provided. Any unexpected 
                     amounts of breakage are 
                     recognised when the unused 
                     value or network services 
                     expire or when usage thereof 
                     becomes remote.

22.1.3 Inter-        Interconnect/roaming revenue           The historical pattern of         This change has resulted in
       connect       and debtors are recognised as          late payments (i.e. customary     a reduction of interconnect
       and           the service is provided,               business practice) should         and roaming revenue and an
       roaming       unless it is not probable              be taken into account in          increase in interest revenue
                     on transaction date that               measuring interconnect            over the expected payment
                     the interconnect revenue               and roaming revenue.              period. As this change mainly
                     will be received, in which                                               affects an equity-accounted      
                     case interconnect revenue                                                operation, it has resulted       
                     is recognised only when the                                              in a decrease in the share       
                     cash is received or where a                                              of results of associates and     
                     right of set-off exists with                                             joint ventures after tax in 2017 
                     interconnect parties in                                                  with no change to retained       
                     settling amounts.                                                       earnings at 1 January 2017.      
                                                                                                                               
                     Some interconnect and roaming 
                     debtors have a historical 
                     pattern of late payment due 
                     to sanctions imposed. The 
                     group has continued to 
                     provide services to these 
                     debtors (due to regulatory 
                     requirements) where the 
                     recovery of principal is 
                     significantly delayed beyond 
                     the contractual terms. The 
                     group has considered this 
                     historical payment pattern 
                     in assessing whether the 
                     contract contains a 
                     significant financing 
                     component.

22.1.4 Capitalisation of subscriber acquisition costs
IFRS 15 introduced specific guidance on accounting for incremental costs of obtaining contracts with customers. 
Under IAS 18, the group expensed subscriber acquisition costs at inception of the contract.

The group expects that incremental subscriber acquisition costs for obtaining and renewing contracts are 
recoverable. These costs include agent's commission on postpaid contracts and SIM activation costs on prepaid 
contracts. The group has therefore capitalised these costs as contract costs. Capitalised contract costs are 
amortised on a systematic basis over the average customer life and included in selling, distribution and 
marketing expenses in profit or loss.

In terms of a practical expedient, the group has elected to recognise the incremental costs of obtaining 
contracts as a selling, distribution and marketing expense in profit or loss, when incurred, if the 
amortisation period of the assets that the group otherwise would have recognised is 12 months or less.

The impact of this change is a decrease in selling, distribution and marketing expenses and the recognition 
of a new asset: capitalised contract costs.

22.1.5 Transition to IFRS 15
In accordance with the transition provisions in IFRS 15, the group has adopted the new rules retrospectively 
and has restated comparative numbers for the 2017 financial year. The group applied the following practical 
expedients when applying IFRS 15 retrospectively:
- The group did not restate comparative numbers for contracts that were completed contracts at 1 January 2017.
- The group did not restate comparative numbers for contracts that began and ended in the same annual reporting period.
- For modified contracts, the group used the contractual terms that existed at 1 January 2017.

22.2 Adoption of IFRS 9
The adoption of IFRS 9 had the following impact on the group:
- Change from the IAS 39 incurred loss model to the expected credit loss (ECL) model to calculate impairments of 
  financial instruments.
- Change in classification of the measurement categories for financial instruments.

More detail on the impact from the adoption of IFRS 9 is provided on the following pages.

22.2.1 Impairment
Before the adoption of IFRS 9, the group calculated the allowance for credit losses using the incurred loss model. 
Under the incurred loss model, the group assessed whether there was any objective evidence of impairment at the 
end of each reporting period. If such evidence existed the allowance for credit losses in respect of financial 
assets at amortised cost was calculated as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and its recoverable 
amount, being its present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest 
rate (EIR).

Under IFRS 9 the group calculates allowance for credit losses as ECLs for financial assets measured at amortised 
cost, debt investments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and contract assets. ECLs are a 
probability weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash 
shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the entity in accordance with the contract and 
the cash flows that the group expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the original EIR of the financial 
asset.

The group applies the simplified approach to determine the ECL for trade receivables and contract assets. 
This results in calculating lifetime expected credit losses for these trade receivables. ECL for trade 
receivables is calculated using a provision matrix. For contract assets and mobile trade receivables, ECLs 
are determined using a simplified parameter-based approach.

Provision matrix - ECLs are calculated by applying a loss ratio to the aged balance of trade receivables 
at each reporting date. The loss ratio is calculated according to the ageing/payment profile of sales 
by applying historic/proxy write-offs to the payment profile of the sales population. In instances where 
there was no evidence of historical write-offs, management used a proxy write-off. Trade receivable 
balances have been grouped so that the ECL calculation is performed on groups of receivables with 
similar risk characteristics and ability to pay. Similarly, the sales population selected to determine 
the ageing/payment profile of the sales is representative of the entire population and in line with 
future payment expectations. The historic loss ratio is then adjusted for forward looking information 
to determine the ECL for the portfolio of trade receivables at the reporting period to the extent that 
there is a strong correlation between the forward looking information and the ECL.      

Simplified parameter-based approach - ECL is calculated using a formula incorporating the following 
parameters: exposure at default (EAD), probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD) and the 
effective interest rate (EIR) (i.e. PD x LGD x EAD = ECL). Exposures are mainly segmented by customer 
type, i.e. corporate, consumer, etc., ageing, device versus SIM only contracts and months in contract. 
This is done to allow for risk differentiation. The probability of a customer defaulting as well as the 
realised loss with defaulted accounts have been determined using historical data (12 months and 36 months 
respectively). The EIR represents a weighted average rate incorporating a risk-free rate plus a risk premium.

22.2.2 Classification, initial recognition and subsequent measurement
IFRS 9 introduces new measurement categories for financial assets. The measurement categories of IFRS 9 and 
IAS 39 are illustrated in the table below. From 1 January 2018 the group classifies financial assets in each 
of the IFRS 9 measurement categories based on the group's business model for managing the financial asset and 
the cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.

IAS 39 category                                                      IFRS 9 category
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)        Financial assets at FVTPL
Loans and receivables                                                Financial assets at amortised cost
Available for sale                                                   Investments at fair value through other  
                                                                     comprehensive income (FVOCI)*    
Held to maturity
* This includes both debt and equity instruments. The biggest change is that on derecognition of equity instruments 
  gains and losses accumulated in OCI are not reclassified to profit or loss.

The reclassification into the new measurement categories of IFRS 9 did not have a significant impact on the group. 
The group has designated the investment in IHS and other unlisted equity investments as at FVOCI, as these instruments 
are not held for trading. Additionally, some of the group's treasury bills are held with a business model to 
collect and sell and consequently have been classified as FVOCI debt instruments.

Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost except for those designated as at FVTPL, which are measured 
at fair value.

22.2.3 Transition to IFRS 9
Changes in accounting policies from the adoption of IFRS 9 have been applied retrospectively; however, the group 
has elected not to restate comparative information. Differences between the carrying amounts as at 31 December 2017 
and 1 January 2018 resulting from the initial application of IFRS 9 are recognised in retained earnings. Accordingly, 
information relating to 30 June 2017 and 31 December 2017 does not reflect the requirements of IFRS 9 but rather 
those of IAS 39.      

The group has elected an accounting policy choice not to adopt the hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9, but 
to continue applying the hedge accounting requirements of IAS 39.
       
22.3 Presentation of cash flows
During 2018, the group reviewed the classification of cash flows and aligned the external presentation of cash flows 
with the internal presentation applied to manage the business and used for performance management. The group voluntarily 
changed its accounting policy and reclassified:
- Dividends paid to equity holders of the company and non-controlling interests from cash flows from operating activities 
  to cash flows from financing activities.
- Interest paid in the group's head office treasury function from cash flows from financing activities to cash flows 
  from operating activities.

Comparative numbers have been restated accordingly.

22.4 Impact on the financial statements
The following tables show the restatements recognised for each individual line item. Line items that were not affected 
by the changes have not been included. As a result, the sub-totals and totals disclosed cannot be recalculated from the 
numbers provided. The adjustments are explained in more detail by standard below.     

                                           Six months ended 30 June 2017               Year ended 31 December 2017
                                              As                                         As
                                      previously                                 previously                           
                                        reported      IFRS 15      Restated        reported      IFRS 15       Restated 
Income statement (extract)     Note           Rm           Rm            Rm              Rm           Rm             Rm       
Revenue                      22.1.1,      64 386          429        64 815         132 815           54        132 869    
                             22.1.2                                                                                        
Selling, distribution and             
marketing expenses           22.1.4       (8 399)          34        (8 365)        (17 276)          82        (17 194)    
Other operating expenses     22.1.1       (7 912)         (81)       (7 993)        (14 128)        (120)       (14 248)    
EBITDA                                    24 399          382        24 781          46 955           16         46 971    
Operating profit                          10 025          382        10 407          20 557           16         20 573    
Share of results of                   
joint ventures                        
and associates after tax     22.1.3,         602          (23)          579             841           (1)           840    
                             22.1.4                                                                                        
Profit before tax                          7 237          359         7 596           9 555           15          9 570    
Income tax expense                        (2 312)        (104)       (2 416)         (5 014)          (6)        (5 020)    
Profit after tax                           4 925          255         5 180           4 541            9          4 550    
Attributable to:                                                                                                           
Equity holders of                     
the company                                5 207          253         5 460           4 414            2          4 416    
Non-controlling                       
interests                                   (282)           2          (280)            127            7            134    
Basic earnings per                    
share (cents)                                290           14           304             246            -            246    
Diluted earnings                      
per share (cents)                            283           14           297             241            -            241    
 
 
                                                Six months ended 30 June 2017          Year ended 31 December 2017
                                                      As                                   As
                                              previously                           previously        
                                                reported   IFRS 15     Restated      reported     IFRS 15     Restated 
Statement of comprehensive income (extract)           Rm        Rm           Rm            Rm          Rm           Rm     
Items that may be subsequently reclassified                                                                  
to profit or loss                                                                                            
Exchange differences on translating foreign                                                                  
operations including the effect                                                                              
of hyperinflation                                 (3 866)       (8)      (3 874)      (12 376)        (41)     (12 417)    
Other comprehensive income for the period          1 009        (8)       1 001        (3 218)        (41)      (3 259)    
Attributable to equity holders                                                                               
of the company                                     1 004        (6)         998        (2 664)        (34)      (2 698)    
Attributable to non-controlling interests              5        (2)           3          (554)         (7)        (561)    
Total comprehensive income                         5 934       247        6 181         1 323         (32)       1 291    
Attributable to:                                                                                                           
Equity holders of the company                      6 211       247        6 458         1 750         (32)       1 718    
Non-controlling interests                           (277)        -         (277)         (427)          -         (427)    

             
                                           30 June                           31 December
                                              2017                                  2017              31 December             1 January      
                                                As                30 June             As                     2017                  2018
                                        previously                   2017     previously                 Restated    IFRS 9    Restated     
Statement of financial                    reported    IFRS 15    Restated       reported    IFRS 15            Rm        Rm          Rm    
position (extract)               Note           Rm         Rm          Rm             Rm         Rm                                    
Non-current assets                                                                                                                         
Investments in associates                                                                                                    
and joint ventures             22.1.3,      22 465         51      22 516         19 610         63        19 673      (100)     19 573    
                               22.1.4                                                                                                      
Deferred tax and other                                                                                                       
 non-current assets                          7 501       (450)      7 051          5 103       (612)        4 491         -       4 491    
Contract assets - 
non-current1                   22.1.1            -        858         858              -        828           828      (282)        546    
Capitalised contract costs1    22.1.4            -        621         621              -        708           708         -         708    
Current assets                                                                                                                             
Trade and other receivables                                                                                                  
and other current assets       22.1.1       44 310      1 309      45 619         41 515        880        42 395       (79)     42 316    
Total assets                               255 979      2 389     258 368        242 415      1 867       244 282      (461)    243 821    
Total equity                                                                                                                               
Attributable to equity                                                                                                
holders of the company                     100 859      1 694     102 553         92 773      1 415        94 188      (384)     93 804    
Non-controlling interests                    2 035         38       2 073          1 494         38         1 532         -       1 532    
Non-current liabilities                                                                                                                    
Deferred tax and other                                                                                                       
non-current liabilities                     15 119        574      15 693         12 465        450        12 915       (77)     12 838    
Current liabilities                                                                                                                        
Trade and other payables       22.1.2       42 180         92      42 272         45 718        138        45 856         -      45 856    
Other current and tax         
liabilities                                 10 941         (9)     10 932         10 245       (174)       10 071         -      10 071    
Total equity and liabilities               255 979      2 389     258 368        242 415      1 867       244 282      (461)    243 821    
1  These line items are included in the'Deferred tax and other non-current assets' line item in the statement of financial position. 
                                                                    
22.4 Impact on the financial statements continued
                                                   Six months ended 30 June 2017             Year ended 31 December 2017
                                                       As     Change in                         As      Change in    
                                               previously    accounting                 previously     accounting               
                                                 reported        policy    Restated       reported         policy     Restated            
Statement of cash flows (extract)       Note           Rm            Rm          Rm             Rm             Rm           Rm              
Net cash generated from                                                                                              
operating activities                    22.3       12 069          7 125     19 194         23 694           9 693      33 387    
Dividends paid to equity                                                                                             
holders of the company                  22.3       (8 069)         8 069          -        (12 565)         12 565           -    
Dividends paid to non-controlling                                                                                    
interests                               22.3         (406)           406          -           (956)            956           -    
Finance cost paid                       22.3       (1 569)        (1 350)    (2 919)        (3 409)         (3 828)     (7 237)    
Net cash used in financing activities              (1 043)        (7 125)    (8 168)        (4 919)         (9 693)    (14 612)    
Repayment of borrowings                 22.3      (12 223)         1 350    (10 873)       (28 434)          3 828     (24 606)    
Dividends paid to equity                                                                                             
holders of the company                  22.3            -         (8 069)    (8 069)             -         (12 565)    (12 565)    
Dividends paid to non-controlling                                                                                    
interests                               22.3            -          (406)       (406)             -            (956)       (956)    
                                                                                                                                 

Appendix

MTN Nigeria
Selected condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2018

The joint independent auditors' review report does not report on all of the information contained in this
announcement/financial results. Shareholders are therefore advised that in order to obtain a full understanding 
of the nature of the joint auditors' engagement they should obtain a copy of the auditors' report together with 
the accompanying financial information from the issuer's registered office.

The information below has not been audited or reviewed.


Condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss
for the period ended 30 June 2018

                                                                             Six months    
                                                          Six months       period ended    
                                                        period ended            30 June     
                                                             30 June               2017    
                                                                2018          Restated1    
                                                               N’000              N’000    
Revenue                                                  505 667 542        432 280 510    
Direct network operating costs                          (149 443 206)      (134 249 419)   
Value added services                                     (10 286 929)       (15 806 446)   
Blackberry licence fees                                            -           (629 599)   
Cost of handsets and other accessories                    (3 561 616)        (2 024 838)   
Interconnect costs                                       (46 769 707)       (41 833 405)   
Roaming costs                                             (2 540 789)        (1 377 924)   
Transmission costs                                        (2 736 912)        (2 959 008)   
Employee benefits                                        (12 420 885)       (11 384 949)   
Discounts and commissions                                (25 023 121)       (23 152 634)   
Advertisements, sponsorships and sales promotions         (7 953 600)        (7 277 271)   
(Impairment)/reversal of impairment of property,            (758 926)           718 535    
plant and equipment                                                                        
Writeback of impairment of assets held for sale                6 996                  -    
Other operating expenses                                 (26 307 956)       (26 916 845)   
Depreciation                                             (68 341 298)       (60 038 983)   
Amortisation of intangible assets                       (13 028 580)        (13 194 723)   
Operating profit                                         136 501 013         92 153 001    
Finance income                                            12 366 468         27 141 014    
Finance costs                                           (40 512 561)        (63 844 899)   
Profit before tax                                        108 354 920         55 449 116    
Income tax expense                                       (34 959 533)       (14 813 189)   
Profit for the period                                     73 395 387         40 635 927    
Attributable to:                                                                           
Owners of the parent                                      73 395 387         40 635 927    
                                                          73 395 387         40 635 927    
Earnings per share - basic/diluted                           N180,29             N99,82    
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.
 
Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the

                                                                                Six months    
                                                              Six months      period ended    
                                                            period ended           30 June     
                                                                 30 June              2017    
                                                                    2018         Restated1    
                                                                   N'000             N’000    
Profit for the period                                         73 395 387        40 635 927    
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss                (155 340)          (84 592)   
-  Changes in the fair value of financial assets at                                           
fair value through other comprehensive income                                                 
Total comprehensive income for the period                     73 240 047        40 551 335    
Attributable to:                                                                              
Owners of the parent                                          73 240 047        40 551 335    
                                                              73 240 047        40 551 335    
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.


Condensed consolidated statement of financial position
as at

                                                            31 December     
                                             30 June               2017     
                                                2018          Restated1     
                                               N'000              N'000    
ASSETS                                                                     
Non-current assets                                                         
Property, plant and equipment            576 034 822        582 438 885    
Intangible assets                        119 628 059        128 602 009    
Contract acquisition cost                  1 587 353          1 264 979    
Non-current prepayments                   15 891 761         13 683 216    
Deferred tax assets                       28 847 988         25 653 339    
Derivative asset                                   -             55 673    
                                         741 989 983        751 698 101    
Current assets                                                             
Assets held for sale                               -                174    
Inventories                                2 508 077          5 729 904    
Trade and other receivables               30 451 175         33 425 336    
Contract acquisition cost                  1 898 515          2 146 589    
Current investments                      117 463 992         71 078 495    
Restricted cash                           48 832 260         41 617 634    
Cash and cash equivalents                 59 594 541         89 564 964    
                                         260 748 560        243 563 096    
Total assets                           1 002 738 543        995 261 197    
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.

                                                            31 December     
                                             30 June               2017     
                                                2018          Restated1     
                                               N'000              N'000     
EQUITY                                                                     
Share capital                                646 510            646 510    
Share premium                             64 498 466         64 498 466    
Retained profit                           81 867 119         47 166 661    
Other reserves                               341 309            496 649    
                                         147 353 404        112 808 286    
LIABILITIES                                                                
Non-current liabilities                                                    
Borrowings                               138 077 134        135 544 915    
Share based payment liability                654 791            655 565    
Regulatory fine liability                          -         91 656 623    
Provisions                                    64 440             70 048    
Deferred tax liabilities                 111 809 040        112 829 898    
Derivative liability                          57 729                  -    
                                         250 663 134        340 757 049    
Current liabilities                                                        
Trade and other payables                 181 511 069        246 076 909    
Contract liabilities                      36 743 841         35 532 093    
Regulatory fine liability                149 434 211        101 119 141    
Provisions                                15 491 879         13 192 909    
Current tax liabilities                   49 286 235         25 954 582    
Borrowings                               172 254 770        119 820 228    
                                         604 722 005        541 695 862    
Total liabilities                        855 385 139        882 452 911    
Total equity and liabilities           1 002 738 543        995 261 197    
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.


Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the

                                                                             Attributable to owners of the parent
                                                                             Share             Share              Other    
                                                                           capital           premium           retained    
                                                                             N'000             N'000           earnings   
                                                                                               N'000              N'000   
Balance at 31 December 2016 as originally presented                        646 510        64 498 466          7 606 567   
IFRS 15 retrospective adjustments                                                -                 -          3 441 689   
Restated total equity at the beginning of the year 
1 January 2017                                                             646 510        64 498 466         11 048 256   
Profit for the six months period (restated)                                      -                 -         40 635 927   
Other comprehensive loss                                                         -                 -                  -   
Balance at 30 June 2017 (restated)                                         646 510        64 498 466         51 684 183   
Balance at 31 December 2017 as originally presented                        646 510        64 498 466         38 115 931   
IFRS 15 retrospective restatements                                               -                 -          3 958 909   
Restated total equity as at 31 December 2017                               646 510        64 498 466         42 074 840   
IFRS 9 adjustments                                                               -                 -           (82 348)   
Restated total equity as at 1 January 2018                                 646 510        64 498 466         41 992 492   
Profit for the six months period                                                 -                 -         73 395 387   
Other comprehensive loss                                                         -                 -                  -   
Dividend declared                                                                -                 -       (38 612 581)   
Balance at 30 June 2018                                                    646 510        64 498 466         76 775 298   
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.                                                         


Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the

                                                                                 Attributable to owners of the parent
                                                         Pioneer              Total                                Total                  
                                                         retained          retained            Other       shareholders’              Total
                                                         earnings      profit/(loss)       reserves1                fund             equity
                                                            N‘000              N‘000           N‘000               N‘000              N‘000    
Balance at 31 December 2016 as originally presented     5 091 821         12 698 388         325 721          78 169 085         78 169 085    
IFRS 15 retrospective adjustments                               -          3 441 689               -           3 441 689          3 441 689    
Restated total equity at the beginning of the year 
1 January 2017                                          5 091 821         16 140 077         325 721          81 610 774         81 610 774    
Profit for the six months period (restated)                     -         40 635 927               -          40 635 927         40 635 927    
Other comprehensive loss                                        -                  -        (84 592)            (84 592)           (84 592)    
Balance at 30 June 2017 (restated)                      5 091 821         56 776 004         241 129         122 162 109        122 162 109    
Balance at 31 December 2017 as originally presented     5 091 821         43 207 752         496 649         108 849 377        108 849 377    
IFRS 15 retrospective restatements                              -          3 958 909               -           3 958 909          3 958 909    
Restated total equity as at 31 December 2017            5 091 821         47 166 661         496 649         112 808 286        112 808 286    
IFRS 9 adjustments                                              -           (82 348)               -            (82 348)           (82 348)    
Restated total equity as at 1 January 2018              5 091 821         47 084 313         496 649         112 725 938        112 725 938    
Profit for the six months period                                -         73 395 387               -          73 395 387         73 395 387    
Other comprehensive loss                                        -                  -       (155 340)           (155 340)          (155 340)    
Dividend declared                                               -       (38 612 581)               -        (38 612 581)       (38 612 581)    
Balance at 30 June 2018                                 5 091 821         81 867 119         341 309         147 353 404        147 353 404    
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.                                                                                  


Condensed statement of cash flows
for the six months period ended 30 June 2018
                                                                            Six months          Six months    
                                                                          period ended        period ended    
                                                                              30 June             30 June     
                                                                                  2018                2017    
                                                                                 N’000           Restated1    
                                                                                                     N’000    
Cash flows from operating activities:                                                                         
Cash generated from operations                                             193 378 154         156 099 162    
Payment of contract acquisition cost                                         (322 374)                   -    
Share based payment                                                              (775)                   -    
Interest received                                                           14 183 461          15 804 545    
Interest paid                                                             (20 608 079)        (22 888 414)    
Dividends paid                                                            (38 612 581)                   -    
Regulatory fine paid                                                      (55 000 000)        (30 000 000)    
Tax paid                                                                  (11 980 520)        (21 823 593)    
Net cash generated from operating activities                                81 037 286          97 191 700    
Cash flows from investing activities:                                                                         
Proceeds from the disposal of assets held for sale                                   -               8 599    
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                             (104 109 441)        (83 783 232)    
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                        328 684             396 934    
Acquisition of intangible assets                                           (2 298 427)         (3 398 021)    
Purchase of treasury bills and foreign currency fixed deposits            (52 236 974)        (29 786 623)    
Increase in restricted cash                                                (7 214 626)        (15 056 070)    
Net cash used in investing activities                                    (165 530 784)       (131 618 413)    
Cash flows from financing activities:                                                                         
Proceeds from borrowings                                                   105 546 176          30 887 172    
Repayment of borrowings                                                   (52 298 404)        (49 664 493)    
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities                      53 247 772        (18 777 321)    
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                 (31 245 726)        (53 204 034)    
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period                        89 564 964         146 369 032    
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents             1 275 303           (769 521)    
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period                              59 594 541          92 395 477    
1 2017 comparatives are restated for the adoption of IFRS 15.                                              


Administration

Board of directors
PF Nhleko2
PB Hanratty$3
A Harper#3
MH Jonas3, 4
KP Kalyan3
S Kheradpir††3
NP Mageza3
MLD Marole3
AT Mikati†2
SP Miller^3
KDK Mokhele3, 5
RT Mupita1
KC Ramon3
RA Shuter#1
NL Sowazi3
BS Tshabalala3, 4
J van Rooyen3

††  American
†  Lebanese
#  British
$  Irish
^  Belgian
1  Executive
2  Non-executive
3  Independent non-executive
4  Appointed 1 June 2018
5  Appointed 1 July 2018

Group secretary
SB Mtshali 
Private Bag X9955, Cresta, 2118

Registered office
216 - 14th Avenue, Fairland, 2195

American depository receipt (ADR) programme
Cusip No. 62474M108 ADR to ordinary Share 1:1

Depository
The Bank of New York
101 Barclay Street, New York NY, 10286, USA

MTN Group sharecare line
Toll free: 0800 202 360 or +27 11 870 8206
if phoning from outside South Africa

Office of the transfer secretaries
Computershare Investor Services Proprietary Limited
Registration number 2004/003647/07
Rosebank Towers, 15 Biermann Avenue, Rosebank, 2196
PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107

Joint auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.
4 Lisbon Lane, Waterfall City, 
Jukskei view, 2090

SizweNtsalubaGobodo Grant Thornton Inc.
20 Morris Street East,
Woodmead, 2191
PO Box 2939, Saxonwold, 2132

Sponsor 
Deutsche Securities (SA) Proprietary Limited 
3 Exchange Square, 87 Maude Street, Sandton, 2196

Attorneys
Webber Wentzel
90 Rivonia Road, Sandton, 2196
PO Box 61771, Marshalltown, 2107

Contact details
Telephone:  National 083 912 3000 and 
            083 869 3000
            International +27 83 912 3000
Facsimile:  National 011 912 4093
            International +27 11 912 4093

E-mail: investor_relations@mtn.co.za
Website: http://www.mtn.com 

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