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NAMPAK LIMITED - Summarised consolidated financial results for the year ended 30 September 2019

Release Date: 27/11/2019 07:05
Code(s): NPK     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Summarised consolidated financial results for the year ended 30 September 2019

Nampak Limited
(Registration number 1968/008070/06) 
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) 
Share code: NPK
ISIN: ZAE 000071676 
('Nampak' or the 'Group')

Summarised consolidated financial results for the year ended 
30 September 2019

Salient features - continuing operations
* Revenue decreased 8% to R14.6bn
* Stringent cost control delivered cost reduction of R412m
* R1.0bn net devaluation loss in Zimbabwe
* Trading profit reduced by 21% to R1.6bn
* R3.2bn strong cash transfers from Angola and Nigeria
* Agreement completed for the sale of Glass for R1.4bn
* Cartons Nigeria disposed for Euro 26m (R440m)
* Nampak Plastics Europe for sale, indicative offers received
* Level 2 B-BBEE status improved from Level 6
* EPS down 76% to 42.2 cents
* HEPS down 69% to 54.1 cents

CEO comment
In 2019 Nampak, Africa's largest packaging manufacturer, has 
focused on operational efficiencies, cost containment, right-
sizing of divisions and disposal of non-core and unprofitable 
businesses, in a challenging macro-economic environment. Our 
Bevcan business in Nigeria has performed well and delivered 
significant growth, while in South Africa we responded 
positively to the challenge posed by competition. The 
majority of our regions experienced constrained consumer 
demand and concomitant pressure on volumes.

Nampak CEO André de Ruyter

Commentary
Overview
Nampak remains Africa's pre-eminent packaging manufacturer, with 
significant competitive advantage and a strong and stable customer 
base. Our factories have operated well, and we have managed to 
mitigate the impact of weak macro-economic conditions and 
increased competition by managing factors within our control 
and produced good results while faced with protracted sub-par 
economic growth and intensified competition in South Africa.

Revenue from continuing operations was down by 8% with Bevcan SA 
performing commendably, despite the entry of new competitors in 
South Africa, and delivered stable year on year trading results. 
Bevcan Nigeria delivered a stellar performance, with double digit 
volume and revenue growth. This partially offset the impact of 
consumers' reduced purchasing power in Angola following a currency 
devaluation, as well as increased competition in our Divfood and 
Plastics SA businesses. The currency devaluation in Zimbabwe had a 
severe negative impact on results in the Rest of Africa and 
therefore the group. Owing to the devaluation of the Zimbabwe 
dollar from 2.54 to 15.20 to the US dollar we had to absorb a 
net devaluation loss of R1.0 billion through the income statement 
which has made comparison to the prior year results difficult.

The past financial year was characterised by Nampak continuing to 
optimise its portfolio in accordance with its stated strategy of 
enhancing the focus on strategic substrates. Sale agreements were 
concluded for the Glass division, Cartons Nigeria and intermediate 
bulk containers in Plastics SA. Nampak Plastics Europe was also 
designated for sale in August 2019, with an accelerated sales 
process in progress and indicative offers being received. These 
material divestitures will optimise and improve returns on capital, 
and ensure better cash generation going forward. Proceeds from these 
disposals will be used primarily to reduce interest bearing debt, 
and in particular US dollar-denominated debt, which will strengthen 
the company's financial position. This, coupled with vigorous 
restructuring plans across the Group in the coming financial year, 
will enable Nampak to compete from a stronger position.

Group performance for Continuing operations

                                                    Restated        % 
R million                                     2019      2018   change
Revenue                                     14 642    15 963       (8) 
Trading profit                               1 558     1 968      (21) 
Net abnormal losses                           (267)     (393)      32
Net impact of devaluation in Zimbabwe       (1 037)        —
Net foreign exchange losses in Zimbabwe
operations                                  (1 945)        — 
Hyperinflation monetary gain                   832         –
Gain on origination of Reserve Bank of
Zimbabwe (RBZ) financial instrument            795         —
Expected credit loss provision on RBZ
financial instrument                          (719)        —
Operating profit                               254     1 575      (84) 
Profit before tax                                6     1 356     (100) 
(Loss)/profit for the year                    (390)    1 217    (more than 100) 
Earnings per share (cents)                    42.2     176.7      (76)
Headline earnings per share (cents)           54.1     173.3      (69)

Revenue
Revenue was down by 8% to R14.6 billion. Bevcan SA and Bevcan Nigeria 
performed strongly to offset the impact of softer volumes in Angola, 
resulting from the devaluation of the Kwanza and, to a lesser extent,
the loss of volume in Divfood. The impact of hyperinflationary
accounting on the Zimbabwean operations pulled back their performance 
as a weaker closing rate was used to translate results as opposed to 
the average rate used to translate results of foreign operations in 
non-hyperinflationary economies.

Trading profit
Trading profit declined 21% to R1.6 billion due to the Metals and Paper 
division's performance. Softer demand experienced both by Divfood in 
South Africa and Bevcan in Angola impacted overall profitability for 
the Group. Various operations in the Rest of Africa also reported 
lower trading profits due to challenging economic conditions. These 
were partially offset by improved profits at Megapak in Zimbabwe. 
Group trading profit margins declined from 12.3% to 10.6% primarily 
due to a weaker performance by the Divfood and Bevcan Angola offset 
by improved trading margins in the Plastics divisions.

Abnormal items
Net abnormal losses before Zimbabwe adjustments reduced by 32% to 
R267 million compared to R393 million in the prior year which largely 
related to devaluation foreign exchange losses and provisions for 
onerous contracts. Abnormal items included devaluation losses of 
R212 million from foreign exchange rate movements in Angola, net 
impairment losses of R148 million on assets, retrenchment and 
restructuring costs of R44 million and cash repatriation costs 
of R48 million were offset by a profit on disposal of equipment 
of R67 million and other items of R118 million.

Operating profit
Net foreign exchange losses of R1.9 billion primarily relate to 
the Zimbabwe financial instrument due to a significant decline 
in the Real Time Gross Settlement dollar against the US dollar 
and had a significant adverse impact on the Group's reported 
results with this devaluation not occurring in the prior year.

In April 2018, in order to mitigate the build-up of credit 
extended by Nampak Limited to Nampak Zimbabwe management 
informed Nampak Zimbabwe that Nampak Limited would no longer 
extend further credit to Nampak Zimbabwe. In order to protect 
shareholder interests in the investment in Zimbabwe, on 
27 September 2019 Nampak entered into an agreement with the 
Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe to endeavour to secure the repayment 
of the USD67 million over three years, commencing two years 
after signature of the agreement on a 1:1 basis to the US dollar. 
In terms of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, Nampak is required to 
take the asset to book and recognise a gain in profit and loss 
on the basis of the economic substance of the contract. However, 
in view of the prevailing economic conditions in Zimbabwe a 
conservative expected credit loss ratio of 85% of the discounted 
value of this agreement was applied resulting in a net gain to 
the income statement of R76 million.

Given the abovementioned agreement with the RBZ was concluded on 
27 September 2019 and was intended to facilitate repayment of the 
US dollar funding owing by Nampak Zimbabwe, this funding is 
regarded by IFRS as repayable and cannot be treated as part of 
the group's net investment to Nampak Zimbabwe. Accordingly, the 
foreign currency translation loss on the funding to Zimbabwe 
was recognised in the group's income statement within earnings 
and not as part of the group's other comprehensive income.

Despite this IFRS treatment, it is believed that appropriate 
action was taken by management to enter into the agreement with 
the RBZ in order to achieve the best possible economic outcome 
in difficult circumstances.

This led to operating profit, after taking the net devaluation 
loss in Zimbabwe, declining by 84% to R254 million.

Profit before taxation
Profit before tax fell to R6 million primarily as a result of 
lower operating profits after accounting for foreign exchange 
losses in Zimbabwe. Net finance costs were 10% higher at 
R246 million due to lower finance income earned as a 
consequence of the requirement for all Angolan imports to 
be supported by cash backed letters of credit.

Taxation
The group's effective tax rate has been adversely impacted by 
the change of tax laws in Angola in the second half of the 
year limiting the deductibility of foreign exchange losses 
to 7% of total foreign exchange losses. The group's effective 
tax rate before the impacts of the Angolan change in tax laws 
and the net foreign exchange loss in Zimbabwean was 13.5% down 
from 10.3% in the prior year. The change in the Angolan tax law 
resulted in the inability to raise a deferred tax asset in 
offset of deferred tax liabilities arising from translation 
of the tax base of non-monetary assets resulting in a permanent 
difference and increasing the tax rate by 25 percentage points. 
This adversely impacted the tax charge by R438 million. These 
deferred tax liabilities have no cash tax implications and will 
reverse over time. The group's overall effective tax rate is 
primarily distorted by the tax impacts of the net foreign 
exchange losses in Zimbabwe.

Earnings
Basic earnings were 76% lower at R272 million and earnings per 
share reduced 76% to 42.2 cents. Headline earnings and headline 
earnings per share both fell 69% to R349 million and 54.1 cents 
respectively.

Financial position
The group's covenants are within the covenant limits with net 
debt: EBITDA of 2.9 times, below the covenant threshold and 
interest cover of 4.5 times was above the 4 times requirement. 
The new revolving credit facilities exclude 100% of cash 
balances from Zimbabwe.

The Group's gearing ratio of 68% at year-end increased from 
37% as a result of the impacts of equity adjustments and 
reduced reported cash balances post the currency devaluation 
for the operations in Zimbabwe. Gearing continues to be 
closely managed and is expected to improve upon receipt of 
anticipated proceeds from disposals of R1.9 billion, 
including the sale of Glass for approximately R1.4 billion, 
currently awaiting approval from competition authorities. 
Reduction of gearing remains a priority for management and 
proceeds will be applied to reduce debt levels once received.

Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure for continuing and discontinued operations 
amounted to R735 million for the full year, in line with 
guidance. We continue to focus on ensuring that our factories 
are well-maintained and capable of producing high-quality 
products. Where opportunities arise for smaller high-return 
projects, these will be assessed and capital allocated as 
appropriate. Capital expenditure (excluding expansion capex) 
is expected to remain at this level for the medium term.

Liquidity and cash transfers in the Rest of Africa
Nampak has seen continued strong foreign currency liquidity 
in Angola and Nigeria. Cash balances in these countries have 
halved to R1.3 billion at year-end from R2.6 billion at the 
end of September 2018. A further R1.4 billion was transferred 
from Nigeria and Angola in the second half of 2019, with a 
total of R3.2 billion transferred for the year. R1.7 billion 
was transferred from Angola and R1.5 billion from Nigeria. 
There is currently no restriction on the transfer of cash 
from Nigeria and liquidity remains satisfactory in Angola. 
71% of cash in Angola remains hedged to protect against 
further devaluations through USD-linked Kwanza bonds. 
Hedging levels have decreased compared to the 2018 financial 
year, due to the new requirement for all imports to be 
supported by cash-backed letters of credit. Hedging 
instruments have proven to be highly effective during the 
devaluation of the Kwanza, and have protected Nampak 
shareholders against potential losses of some R1.9 billion 
since the inception of the hedging programme.

The availability of foreign currency in Zimbabwe remains 
challenging and only R43 million (or 4% of the opening 
cash position of R1.2 billion) was transferred for the 
period. Rand equivalent cash balances have devalued to 
R57 million due to the weakening of the RTGS dollar 
against the US dollar. Raw material inputs into Zimbabwe 
are being funded by US dollars provided by customers, 
as well as from exports to neighbouring countries. Nampak 
has not extended any further credit to Zimbabwe since 
April 2018.

Foreign exchange rate movements
Nampak has sizeable operations outside of South Africa 
and is exposed to various foreign currency movements.

The Nigerian Naira remained fairly stable while the 
Angolan Kwanza devalued by 30% over the period. The 
Zimbabwean RTGS dollar devalued by more than 100% in 
February 2019 and as a result Nampak experienced foreign 
exchange losses upon adoption of the RTGS dollar, for 
reporting purposes, from the US dollar used in previous 
periods. The results of Zimbabwean operations were also 
translated using the closing rate at year-end instead of 
the average rate for the year in line with IFRS requirements 
for hyperinflationary economies, further reducing results 
from these operations.

US dollar functional currency operations in the Rest of 
Africa have benefitted from a 9% weakening in the average 
exchange rate for the period. US dollar denominated debt 
was adversely affected by 7% weakening of the South African 
Rand closing rate since September 2018.

No ordinary dividend declared
The board has decided not to resume dividends to shareholders 
until debt levels are significantly reduced.

Appointment of chief executive officer
Following the resignation of Mr. AM de Ruyter as an executive 
director and Chief Executive Officer of Nampak Limited with 
effect from 14 January 2020, a process is well underway to 
appoint his successor. An announcement will be made by 
mid-December 2019.

Short form announcement
This short form announcement is the responsibility of the 
directors and is only a summary of the information in the 
full announcement.

Any investment decisions made by investors and/or 
shareholders should be based on consideration of the 
full announcement as a whole and shareholders are 
encouraged to review the full announcement which is 
available on the JSE website:
https://senspdf.jse.co.za/documents/2019/JSE/isse/NPK/FY2019.pdf
and on Group's website http://www.nampak.com. The short form 
announcement has not been audited but is extracted from 
audited results.

Copies of the full announcement may also be requested at the 
company's registered office, at no charge, during office hours.

27 November 2019

These results and a presentation to shareholders and analysts 
are available on the Group's website http://www.nampak.com

Administration
Registered office Nampak House, Hampton Office Park, 
20 Georgian Crescent East, Bryanston, Sandton, 2191, 
South Africa; PO Box 69983, Sandton, 2021, South Africa; 
Telephone +27 11 719 6300

Directors
Executive directors
AM de Ruyter (Chief executive officer) resigned with effect from 
14 January 2020, and GR Fullerton (Chief financial officer)

Independent non-executive directors
PM Surgey (appointed Chairman with effect from 10 October 2018), 
RC Andersen (resigned with effect from 6 February 2019), 
E Ikazoboh, RJ Khoza (resigned with effect from 30 May 2019), 
J John (resigned with effect from 1 November 2019), NV Lila 
(resigned with effect from 30 May 2019), PM Madi (resigned 
with effect from 6 February 2019), IN Mkhari, K Mzondeki 
(appointed with effect from 1 September 2019), CD Raphiri 
(appointed with effect from 1 March 2019), SP Ridley 
(appointed with effect from 1 March 2019) and LJ Sennelo 
(appointed with effect from 22 November 2019).

Company secretary
IH van Lochem

Sponsor
UBS South Africa (Pty) Limited

Share registrar
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Limited, Rosebank Towers, 
15 Biermann Avenue, Rosebank, 2196, South Africa; PO Box 61051, 
Marshalltown, 2107, South Africa. Telephone +27 11 370 5000
http://www.nampak.com

Forward-looking statements
Certain statements in this document are not reported financial 
results or historical information, but forward-looking statements. 
These statements are predictions of or indicate future events, 
trends, future prospects, objectives, earnings, savings or plans. 
Examples of such forward-looking statements include, but are not 
limited to, statements regarding volume growth, increases in 
market share, exchange rate fluctuations, shareholder return and 
cost reductions. Forward-looking statements are sometimes, but 
not always, identified by their use of a date in the future or 
such words as 'believe', 'continue', 'anticipate', 'ongoing', 
'expect', 'will', 'could', 'may', 'intend', 'plan', 'could', 
'may', and 'endeavour'. By their nature, forward-looking 
statements are inherently predictive, speculative and involve 
inherent risks and uncertainties, because they relate to events 
and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the 
future. If one or more of these risks materialise, or should 
underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results may 
differ materially from those anticipated. There are a number of 
factors that could cause actual results and developments to 
differ materially from those expressed or implied by these 
forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not 
limited to: changes in economic or political conditions and 
changes to the associated legal, regulatory and tax environments; 
lower than expected performance of existing or new products and 
the impact thereof on the Group's future revenue, cost structure 
and capital expenditure; the Group's ability to expand its 
portfolio; skills shortage; changes in foreign exchange rates 
and a lack of market liquidity which holds up the repatriation 
of earnings; increased competition, slower than expected customer 
growth and reduced customer retention; acquisitions and 
divestments of Group businesses and assets and the pursuit of 
new, unexpected strategic opportunities; the extent of any 
future write-downs or impairment charges on the Group's assets; 
the impact of legal or other proceedings against the Group; 
uncontrollable increases to legacy defined benefit liabilities 
and higher than expected costs or capital expenditures. When 
relying on forward-looking statements to make investment 
decisions, you should carefully consider both these factors 
and other uncertainties and events. Forward-looking statements 
apply only as of the date on which they are made, and we do 
not undertake any obligation to update or revise any of them, 
whether as a result of new information, future events or 
otherwise.

Date: 27-11-2019 07:05:00
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